Texas Instruments BQ771807DPJR
- Part No.:
- BQ771807DPJR
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Category:
- Battery Management
- Package:
- 8-WDFN Exposed Pad
- Datasheet:
-
BQ771807DPJR.pdf
- Description:
- IC BATT PROT LI-ION 2-5CEL 8WSON
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:6,542
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Product details
Overview
BQ771807DPJR from Texas Instruments is a dedicated overvoltage protection IC for 2- to 5-series Li-ion battery packs, featuring ±10 mV OVP accuracy, 4.450 V fixed overvoltage threshold, 3 s internal delay timer, and CMOS active-high output drive. It operates across –40°C to 110°C and supports handheld power tools requiring precise cell-level fault detection.
For engineers reviewing the BQ771807DPJR datasheet, BQ771807DPJR pinout, BQ771807DPJR application, or BQ771807DPJR equivalent, key selection criteria include OVP threshold tolerance, delay timing consistency, leakage current per cell input (<100 nA), supply current (≈1 µA), and functional safety documentation support.
Technical Context
The BQ771807DPJR independently monitors up to five differential cell voltages (V1–VSS through V5–V4) using internal precision references. Its overvoltage detection triggers a fixed 3 s delay timer before asserting the CMOS active-high OUT signal.
It integrates no external timing components-delay is fully internal-and supports Customer Test Mode (CTM) with reduced ~15 ms fault detection time for production-line validation. The device requires RC filtering on all Vx inputs and uses VDD as unregulated supply (3 V to 25 V).
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| OVP Threshold | 4.450 V ±10 mV at 25°C - enables tight voltage margin control for high-energy Li-ion cells without calibration. |
| OV Hysteresis | 300 mV - prevents chatter during recovery by requiring cell voltage to drop to 4.150 V before clearing fault. |
| Delay Timer | 3 s nominal - provides deterministic response window for system-level fault handling and thermal mitigation. |
| Supply Current | ≈1 µA when all cells below VOV - minimizes standby drain in always-on battery protection circuits. |
| Cell Input Leakage | <100 nA per Vx pin - preserves cell balance and avoids measurement error in high-impedance sensing networks. |
| Output Drive | CMOS active-high, VOUT = VDD – 0.3 V @ 100 µA - directly interfaces with MCU GPIO or logic-level FET gate drivers. |
| Operating Temp | –40°C to 110°C - supports operation in eBike motor compartments and cordless tool battery housings. |
Pinout & Package
Package: 8-pin WSON (DPJ), 3.00 mm × 4.00 mm, wettable flank, RoHS-compliant, MSL Level-1.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| VDD | Power supply input | Unregulated 3–25 V supply; requires series resistor + bypass capacitor for noise immunity. |
| V5 | Cell voltage sense input | Sense positive terminal of topmost (5th) cell in stack; requires RIN/CIN filter. |
| V4 | Cell voltage sense input | Sense positive terminal of 4th cell; identical filtering and layout requirements as V5. |
| V3 | Cell voltage sense input | Sense positive terminal of 3rd cell; part of independent 5-channel differential monitoring path. |
| V2 | Cell voltage sense input | Sense positive terminal of 2nd cell; referenced to V1, not VSS - enables true differential measurement. |
| V1 | Cell voltage sense input | Sense positive terminal of lowest cell; referenced to VSS - establishes ground-referenced baseline. |
| VSS | Ground reference | IC ground and connection to negative terminal of lowest cell; must tie directly to pack's CELL–. |
| OUT | Fault signal output | CMOS active-high output; drives high (VDD – 0.3 V) upon OVP confirmation after 3 s delay. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Fixed 4.450 V OVP threshold | Eliminates external resistor programming, reducing BOM count and layout sensitivity in cost-sensitive power tool packs. |
| ±10 mV OVP accuracy at 25°C | Ensures reliable protection within ±0.2% of nominal Li-ion cell voltage, critical for maintaining cycle life and safety margins. |
| Internal 3 s delay timer | Removes need for external RC timing network, improving temperature stability and long-term reliability vs. discrete solutions. |
| <100 nA per-cell input leakage | Prevents cell imbalance drift over time, supporting >500-cycle pack longevity in handheld garden tools and vacuums. |
| Functional Safety-Capable documentation | Provides FIT data, failure mode analysis, and diagnostic coverage guidance for ISO 26262 ASIL-B or IEC 61508 SIL2 systems. |
Applications
| Handheld Power Tools | Cordless Vacuum Cleaners |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: 18 V/20 V MAX Li-ion battery packs powering brushed/brushless motors with peak currents >30 A. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Monitors individual cell voltages during high-current discharge and regenerative braking; asserts fault after 3 s if any cell exceeds 4.450 V. Use Value: Prevents overcharge-induced thermal runaway during fast-charging cycles while enabling compact PCB layout via integrated timing. |
Use Scenario: 25.2 V (7S) or 36 V (10S) battery modules in lightweight cordless vacuums with runtime optimization firmware. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Provides cell-level OVP supervision independent of fuel gauge IC; OUT signal disables charging FETs via MCU-controlled gate driver. Use Value: Achieves <100 nA per-cell leakage to minimize self-discharge during storage, extending shelf-life without periodic reconditioning. |
| eBikes & Pedal-Assist Systems | UPS Battery Backup Units |
|
Use Scenario: 36 V or 48 V battery packs with integrated BMS managing charge/discharge in variable-load conditions (e.g., hill climbing, regen braking). IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Acts as hardware-based backup protection layer; triggers latch-off or isolation FET activation upon confirmed OVP event after 3 s delay. Use Value: Delivers ±10 mV OVP accuracy across –40°C to 110°C ambient, ensuring consistent protection during outdoor operation in extreme climates. |
Use Scenario: 24 V or 48 V sealed lead-acid replacement Li-ion UPS modules used in telecom edge cabinets and network switches. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Serves as primary overvoltage monitor during AC-to-DC charging phase; OUT signal disables charger IC via enable pin or optocoupler interface. Use Value: Supports functional safety certification with documented FIT rate and diagnostic coverage metrics for industrial-grade UPS compliance. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar overvoltage protection applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| BQ771806DPJR | 4.350 V OVP threshold, same 3 s delay and CMOS active-high output | Targeted for lower-voltage Li-ion chemistries (e.g., LFP-tolerant designs); less margin for standard NMC cells at full charge | Select when tighter OVP margin is required to accommodate cell voltage spread or aging effects in long-life UPS systems. |
| BQ771818DPJR | 4.300 V OVP threshold, 1 s delay, CMOS active-high output | Faster response suits applications needing rapid shutdown under transient overvoltage (e.g., generator-sourced charging surges) | Choose where reduced delay improves system-level fault containment but requires stricter cell matching to avoid nuisance trips. |
Compared with BQ771807DPJR, BQ771806DPJR offers lower OVP setpoint for conservative protection of aged cells, while BQ771818DPJR trades delay time for faster reaction-both retain identical pinout, package, and functional safety documentation support.
Availability
BQ771807DPJR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for handheld power tools, cordless vacuum cleaners, and light electric vehicles requiring stable component supply with full traceability and lifecycle management.
Supply support for BQ771807DPJR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader delivering analog and embedded processing solutions, with deep expertise in battery management and functional safety architectures.
The BQ7718 family is designed specifically for standalone overvoltage protection in multi-cell Li-ion battery packs, emphasizing accuracy, low power, and production-test efficiency via Customer Test Mode.
FAQ
What is the overvoltage protection threshold and accuracy of the BQ771807DPJR?
The BQ771807DPJR has a fixed overvoltage protection threshold of 4.450 V with ±10 mV accuracy at 25°C and ±54 mV maximum drift across –40°C to 110°C. This specification ensures reliable detection of overcharged cells in high-energy NMC Li-ion configurations without external calibration components. The BQ771807DPJR achieves this using trimmed internal references and matched comparator circuitry.
Does the BQ771807DPJR require external timing components for its overvoltage delay?
No, the BQ771807DPJR implements a fully internal 3 s delay timer-no external capacitors or resistors are needed. This eliminates timing component variation and temperature drift, improving long-term reliability in consumer and industrial battery packs. The BQ771807DPJR also supports Customer Test Mode with ~15 ms delay for accelerated production-line verification.
How does the BQ771807DPJR interface with the host system's fault management logic?
The BQ771807DPJR features a CMOS active-high OUT pin that drives to VDD – 0.3 V (min) when an overvoltage condition is confirmed after the 3 s delay. This signal can directly drive an MCU interrupt pin, enable/disable a charge FET driver, or feed into an optocoupler isolation stage. The BQ771807DPJR requires no pull-up or pull-down resistors on OUT due to its push-pull output structure.
What is the operating temperature range and supply voltage capability of the BQ771807DPJR?
The BQ771807DPJR operates from –40°C to 110°C ambient and accepts a supply voltage (VDD) from 3 V to 25 V. Its design supports direct connection to the battery stack's high-side rail in 2- to 5-series configurations. The BQ771807DPJR maintains specified OVP accuracy and leakage performance across this full range, validated per JEDEC JESD22-A108.
Is functional safety documentation available for the BQ771807DPJR?
Yes, Texas Instruments provides functional safety documentation for the BQ771807DPJR, including FIT rate calculation, failure mode effects analysis (FMEA), and diagnostic coverage guidance aligned with ISO 26262 ASIL-B and IEC 61508 SIL2 requirements. This documentation is publicly accessible via TI's BQ7718 product folder and supports safety-critical battery system certification workflows. The BQ771807DPJR itself contains no configurable safety mechanisms-it delivers deterministic, single-fault-tolerant OVP behavior.
BQ771807DPJR Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 8-WDFN Exposed Pad
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Function:
- Battery Protection
- Battery Chemistry:
- Lithium Ion
- Number of Cells:
- 2 ~ 5
- Fault Protection:
- Over Voltage
- Interface:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 110°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- 8-WSON (3x4)
BQ771807DPJR FAQ
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6.How does Aetrix verify that BQ771807DPJR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All BQ771807DPJR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that BQ771807DPJR meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of BQ771807DPJR?
All BQ771807DPJR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with BQ771807DPJR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The BQ771807DPJR part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for BQ771807DPJR:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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