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Texas Instruments BQ771811DPJT

Part No.:
BQ771811DPJT
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
Battery Management
Package:
8-WDFN Exposed Pad
Datasheet:
AetrixBQ771811DPJT.pdf
Description:
IC BATT PROT LI-ION 2-5CEL 8WSON
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:198

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Product details

Overview

BQ771811DPJT from Texas Instruments is a dedicated overvoltage protection IC for 2- to 5-series Li-ion battery packs, featuring ±10 mV OVP accuracy, 1 s internal delay timer, and CMOS active-high output drive. It monitors each cell independently and delivers ultra-low quiescent current (≈1 µA) for long-term pack standby integrity in cordless power tools and e-bike battery management systems.

For engineers reviewing the BQ771811DPJT datasheet, BQ771811DPJT pinout, BQ771811DPJT application, or BQ771811DPJT equivalent, key selection criteria include its fixed 4.225 V overvoltage threshold, 0.05 V hysteresis, 8-pin QFN (3.00 mm × 4.00 mm) package, functional safety documentation support, and compatibility with Customer Test Mode for accelerated production-line validation.

Technical Context

The BQ771811DPJT implements independent per-cell voltage sensing across five differential inputs (V1–VSS to V5–V4), comparing each against a precision internal reference (VOV = 4.225 V). Upon detection of any cell exceeding VOV, a fixed 1 s delay timer initiates before asserting the CMOS active-high OUT signal.

Its architecture integrates low-leakage input circuitry (<100 nA per cell), unregulated VDD operation (3–25 V), and thermal robustness (–40°C to 110°C operating range). The device supports Customer Test Mode (CTM) with sub-15 ms fault detection delay for factory testing without compromising normal-mode timing fidelity.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
OVP Threshold 4.225 V ±10 mV at 25°C - enables precise cell-level cutoff before electrolyte decomposition in high-energy Li-ion cells.
OVP Hysteresis 0.05 V - prevents oscillation during marginal overvoltage conditions by requiring cell voltage to drop to 4.175 V before clearing fault.
Delay Timer 1 s nominal - provides deterministic response window for external protection logic or fuse triggering without nuisance tripping.
Supply Current ≈1 µA when all cells below VOV - minimizes self-discharge impact on battery pack shelf life and runtime.
Input Leakage <100 nA per cell input - preserves voltage divider accuracy and avoids measurement error in high-impedance sensing networks.
Output Drive CMOS active-high, VOUT = VDD – 0.3 V (min) at 100 µA - directly interfaces with MCU GPIO or latch circuits without external level-shifting.
Operating Temp –40°C to 110°C - supports deployment in motor-driven power tools and light electric vehicles exposed to ambient thermal extremes.

Pinout & Package

Package: 8-pin WSON (QFN), 3.00 mm × 4.00 mm body, wettable flanks, RoHS-compliant NiPdAu lead finish, MSL Level-1.

Pin Circuit Role Design Meaning
VDD Power supply input Unregulated 3–25 V supply; requires RC filter (RVD/CVD) for noise immunity and inrush limiting.
V5 Cell voltage sense input Senses positive terminal of topmost (5th) cell; connects via RIN/CIN filter to suppress EMI-induced false triggers.
V4 Cell voltage sense input Senses positive terminal of 4th cell; shares same filtering requirements and accuracy dependency on RIN = 1 kΩ calibration.
V3 Cell voltage sense input Senses positive terminal of 3rd cell; differential measurement (V3–V2) must remain ≤5 V per recommended operating conditions.
V2 Cell voltage sense input Senses positive terminal of 2nd cell; layout requires short, matched traces to V1/VSS to minimize common-mode error.
V1 Cell voltage sense input Senses positive terminal of lowest cell; referenced to VSS, forming baseline for full stack monitoring.
VSS Ground reference IC ground and negative terminal of lowest cell; must connect directly to pack's CELL– node with low-inductance path.
OUT Fault signal output CMOS active-high output; drives high (VDD – 0.3 V min) upon OVP confirmation; sinks 4.5 mA during fault assertion.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Independent per-cell monitoring Five dedicated differential inputs enable true series-string voltage tracking without shared reference drift or cascaded error accumulation.
Fixed 1 s OVP delay Eliminates external timing components and reduces BOM count while ensuring consistent response time across temperature and voltage ranges.
Functional Safety-Capable TI provides documentation (FIT rate, failure mode analysis, diagnostic coverage metrics) to support ISO 26262 ASIL-B or IEC 61508 SIL-2 system certification.
Customer Test Mode (CTM) Reduces production-line OVP validation time from seconds to milliseconds by enabling fast fault simulation without modifying hardware.
Ultra-low leakage inputs <100 nA per Vx pin ensures minimal loading on high-resistance cell voltage dividers, preserving measurement accuracy in energy-constrained packs.

Applications

Handheld Power Tools Cordless Vacuum Cleaners

Use Scenario: 4-series Li-ion battery pack powering brushless motor in cordless drill with peak discharge currents >30 A.

IC Role / Device Role: Primary overvoltage monitor that halts charging if any cell exceeds 4.225 V during CC/CV stage.

Use Value: Prevents thermal runaway by enforcing strict per-cell voltage limit with 1 s deterministic delay, compatible with TI's bqStudio configuration workflow.

Use Scenario: 3-series battery pack in compact stick vacuum with integrated fan and brushroll motor.

IC Role / Device Role: Standalone OVP supervisor interfacing directly with MCU-based fuel gauge and charge controller.

Use Value: Enables <1 µA sleep current during storage mode while maintaining real-time cell voltage surveillance and fast CTM testability.

eBike Battery Packs UPS Battery Backup Systems

Use Scenario: 5-series 18650-based pack delivering 36 V nominal output for pedal-assist motor control.

IC Role / Device Role: Redundant overvoltage layer downstream of primary BMS controller, asserting hard fault on OUT pin.

Use Value: Provides fail-safe cutoff independent of firmware execution, leveraging ±10 mV accuracy to maximize usable cell capacity without compromising safety margin.

Use Scenario: 2-series Li-ion backup module for network switch with 8-hour hold-up requirement.

IC Role / Device Role: Low-power OVP guard circuit protecting against charger malfunction or aging-related cell imbalance.

Use Value: Ensures continuous protection during extended idle periods using only 1 µA supply current, extending service interval between maintenance checks.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar overvoltage protection applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
BQ771802DPJT Same 4.225 V OVP threshold and 1 s delay, but NCH open-drain active-low output Requires external pull-up resistor; better suited for wired-OR fault bus architectures with multiple protection ICs Select when integrating into legacy systems using active-low fault signaling or sharing a common fault line with other devices
BQ771818DPJT Higher 4.300 V OVP threshold, 0.300 V hysteresis, same 1 s delay and CMOS active-high output Targets higher-voltage Li-ion chemistries (e.g., LiCoO₂ with wider voltage windows) or relaxed safety margins Choose when cell chemistry tolerates higher termination voltage or when increased hysteresis improves stability in noisy environments

Compared with BQ771811DPJT, BQ771802DPJT offers identical protection thresholds but different output polarity for system-level fault bus design, while BQ771818DPJT trades tighter hysteresis and higher trip point for broader chemistry compatibility-neither is pin-compatible, but both share identical QFN-8 footprint and layout rules.

Availability

BQ771811DPJT is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for handheld power tools, e-bike battery packs, and cordless vacuum cleaner designs requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle assurance, and functional safety documentation support.

Supply support for BQ771811DPJT includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor company specializing in analog and embedded processing technologies, with leadership in battery management, power conversion, and industrial interface solutions.

The BQ7718 family is designed specifically for cost-sensitive, high-reliability overvoltage protection in multi-cell Li-ion battery packs used in portable power equipment and light electric vehicles.

FAQ

What is the exact overvoltage protection threshold and accuracy of the BQ771811DPJT?

The BQ771811DPJT has a fixed overvoltage protection threshold of 4.225 V with ±10 mV accuracy at 25°C, and maintains ±44 mV accuracy across the full –40°C to 110°C operating temperature range. This specification is measured under defined conditions (VDD = 18 V, TA = –40°C to 110°C) and applies to all five cell inputs (V1–VSS through V5–V4) independently. The BQ771811DPJT uses an internal trimmed reference to achieve this precision without external calibration components.

Does the BQ771811DPJT support Customer Test Mode, and how is it activated?

Yes, the BQ771811DPJT supports Customer Test Mode (CTM) to reduce production-line OVP validation time. CTM is activated by applying a VDD voltage at least 10 V higher than the V5 pin voltage, which triggers a shortened fault detection delay of ≤15 ms. The BQ771811DPJT exits CTM automatically when the VDD-to-V5 differential falls below 10 V. This mode is fully documented in the official datasheet Section 8.4.3 and requires no additional pins or configuration.

What package type and footprint does the BQ771811DPJT use, and is it RoHS-compliant?

The BQ771811DPJT uses an 8-pin WSON (QFN) package with a 3.00 mm × 4.00 mm body size, wettable flanks, and NiPdAu lead finish. It is RoHS-compliant, rated MSL Level-1 (unlimited floor life at ≤30°C/60% RH), and compatible with standard reflow profiles up to 260°C peak. The BQ771811DPJT shares the same footprint as other DPJ-orderable variants in the BQ7718xy family, enabling layout reuse across voltage-threshold options.

How does the BQ771811DPJT handle cell voltage sensing and what external components are required?

The BQ771811DPJT senses each cell differentially using five dedicated inputs (V1–VSS to V5–V4), requiring a 1 kΩ resistor (RIN) and 0.1 µF capacitor (CIN) per input for noise filtering and stable measurement. The device is calibrated for RIN = 1 kΩ; deviation affects OVP accuracy. A separate RC filter (RVD/CVD) is required on VDD. All external components must be placed close to respective pins per layout guidelines in the BQ771811DPJT datasheet.

Is the BQ771811DPJT functional safety-certified, and what documentation is available?

The BQ771811DPJT is functional safety-capable, with TI providing supporting documentation-including FIT rate data, failure mode effects analysis (FMEA), and diagnostic coverage metrics-to aid system-level ISO 26262 ASIL-B or IEC 61508 SIL-2 certification. This documentation is accessible via TI's product folder and is specific to the BQ771811DPJT device; no additional hardware modifications are needed to leverage these resources in safety-critical battery pack designs.

BQ771811DPJT Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Series:
-
Package/Case:
8-WDFN Exposed Pad
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Function:
Battery Protection
Battery Chemistry:
Lithium Ion
Number of Cells:
2 ~ 5
Fault Protection:
Over Voltage
Interface:
-
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 110°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
8-WSON (3x4)

BQ771811DPJT FAQ

1.How can I place an order for BQ771811DPJT through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for BQ771811DPJT on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

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The price and inventory of BQ771811DPJT are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for BQ771811DPJT is usually 5 days.

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Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for BQ771811DPJT?

For technical support, including BQ771811DPJT datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your BQ771811DPJT requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that BQ771811DPJT is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All BQ771811DPJT products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that BQ771811DPJT meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of BQ771811DPJT?

All BQ771811DPJT units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with BQ771811DPJT, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The BQ771811DPJT part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for BQ771811DPJT:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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