Texas Instruments BQ771817DPJR
- Part No.:
- BQ771817DPJR
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Category:
- Battery Management
- Package:
- 8-WDFN Exposed Pad
- Datasheet:
-
BQ771817DPJR.pdf
- Description:
- IC BATT PROT LI-ION 2-5CEL 8WSON
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:4,776
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Product details
Overview
BQ771817DPJR from Texas Instruments is a dedicated overvoltage protection IC for 2- to 5-series Li-ion battery packs, featuring ±10 mV OVP accuracy, 4.275 V fixed overvoltage threshold, 1 s internal delay timer, and CMOS active-high output drive. It operates across –40°C to 110°C and supports handheld power tools requiring precise cell-level voltage monitoring and fault signaling.
For engineers reviewing the BQ771817DPJR datasheet, BQ771817DPJR pinout, BQ771817DPJR application, or BQ771817DPJR equivalent, key selection criteria include OVP threshold tolerance, delay timing consistency, leakage current per cell input (<100 nA), low ICC (≈1 µA), and functional safety documentation support for battery pack system design.
Technical Context
The BQ771817DPJR independently monitors up to five differential cell voltages (V1–VSS through V5–V4) using precision internal references. Upon detection of any cell exceeding 4.275 V, it initiates a fixed 1 s delay timer before asserting the CMOS active-high OUT signal.
It integrates no external timing components-delay is fully internal-and supports Customer Test Mode (CTM) with sub-15 ms fault detection for production-line validation. The device requires RC filtering on all Vx inputs and uses VDD as its unregulated supply, rated from 3 V to 25 V.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| OVP Threshold | 4.275 V ±10 mV at 25°C - enables tight cell voltage clamping without calibration overhead |
| OV Hysteresis | 50 mV max - prevents chatter during recovery near trip point |
| Delay Timer | 1 s nominal - provides deterministic response window before fault assertion |
| Supply Current | ≈1 µA (VCELL(ALL) < VPROTECT) - minimizes standby drain in always-on battery protection circuits |
| Cell Input Leakage | <100 nA per Vx pin - preserves cell balance and avoids measurement error from parasitic paths |
| Operating Temp | –40°C to 110°C - supports operation in power tool and e-bike battery packs under thermal stress |
| Output Type | CMOS active-high - drives logic-level signals directly without external pull-up resistors |
Pinout & Package
Package: 8-pin WSON (DPJ), 3.00 mm × 4.00 mm, wettable flank, RoHS-compliant, MSL Level-1.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| VDD | Power supply input | Unregulated 3–25 V supply; requires series resistor + bypass capacitor for noise immunity |
| V5 | Cell voltage sense input | Sense positive terminal of topmost (5th) cell in stack; requires RIN/CIN filter |
| V4 | Cell voltage sense input | Sense positive terminal of 4th cell; identical filtering requirements as V5 |
| V3 | Cell voltage sense input | Sense positive terminal of 3rd cell; part of independent 5-cell monitoring architecture |
| V2 | Cell voltage sense input | Sense positive terminal of 2nd cell; enables 2–5 series configuration flexibility |
| V1 | Cell voltage sense input | Sense positive terminal of lowest cell; referenced to VSS for differential measurement |
| VSS | Ground reference | IC ground and electrically tied to negative terminal of lowest cell in stack |
| OUT | Fault signal output | CMOS active-high output; asserts high after 1 s delay when any cell exceeds 4.275 V |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Independent multi-cell monitoring | Five dedicated differential inputs (V1–VSS to V5–V4) enable true per-cell OVP without multiplexing or shared references |
| Fixed internal delay timer | 1 s nominal delay eliminates need for external timing capacitors, reducing BOM count and layout sensitivity |
| Functional safety support | Documentation available to aid ISO 26262 or IEC 61508 system-level safety analysis for battery management systems |
| Production test acceleration | Customer Test Mode (CTM) reduces fault detection delay to <15 ms for rapid end-of-line verification |
| Ultra-low quiescent current | ≈1 µA supply current extends shelf life and minimizes self-discharge impact in stored battery packs |
Applications
| Handheld Power Tools | Cordless Vacuum Cleaners |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: High-current discharge cycles cause transient cell voltage spikes during motor startup and braking. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Monitors each Li-ion cell in real time and triggers fault signal within 1 s if any cell exceeds 4.275 V. Use Value: Prevents permanent capacity loss and thermal runaway by enabling immediate charger disconnect or load cutoff. |
Use Scenario: Repeated charge/discharge cycles in compact battery packs increase risk of cell imbalance and overvoltage. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Provides autonomous, low-power OVP supervision with <100 nA per-cell leakage to preserve long-term balance. Use Value: Extends usable cycle life by avoiding repeated overvoltage exposure while consuming negligible standby current. |
| eBikes & Pedal-Assist Systems | UPS Battery Backup Units |
|
Use Scenario: Regenerative braking induces reverse current and voltage overshoot on individual cells in multi-series packs. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Detects overvoltage on any cell independently and asserts CMOS-active-high OUT to trigger pack-level shutdown. Use Value: Enables fail-safe response without microcontroller intervention, meeting functional safety requirements for light EVs. |
Use Scenario: Grid instability or charger faults may cause sustained overvoltage during float charging of backup Li-ion banks. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Acts as hardware-enforced OVP layer with ±10 mV accuracy and 1 s delay, independent of host controller. Use Value: Guarantees protection even during firmware crashes or communication failures, improving system reliability. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar overvoltage protection applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| BQ771801DPJR | 4.275 V OVP threshold, 3 s delay, NCH open-drain active-low output | Requires external pull-up resistor; longer delay suits less aggressive protection schemes | Select when system logic expects active-low fault signaling and slower response is acceptable |
| BQ771818DPJR | 4.300 V OVP threshold, 0.3 V hysteresis, 1 s delay, CMOS active-high output | Higher trip point accommodates wider cell voltage spread; same package and pinout | Select when tighter margin above typical 4.2 V nominal cell voltage is required without changing layout |
Compared with BQ771817DPJR, BQ771801DPJR offers longer delay and active-low signaling for legacy interface compatibility, while BQ771818DPJR raises the OVP threshold by 25 mV with identical timing and drive-enabling drop-in use where higher trip voltage improves robustness against measurement drift.
Availability
BQ771817DPJR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for handheld power tools, cordless vacuum cleaners, and light electric vehicle battery packs requiring stable component supply, automotive-grade temperature operation, and functional safety documentation support.
Supply support for BQ771817DPJR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor company delivering analog and embedded processing solutions, with leadership in battery management ICs and functional safety infrastructure.
The BQ7718 family is designed specifically for standalone overvoltage protection in multi-cell Li-ion battery packs-prioritizing accuracy, ultra-low power, and production-test efficiency without MCU dependency.
FAQ
What is the overvoltage protection threshold of the BQ771817DPJR?
The BQ771817DPJR has a fixed overvoltage protection threshold of 4.275 V with ±10 mV accuracy at 25°C. This value is factory-trimmed and remains stable across temperature, supporting reliable cell-level protection without external calibration. The BQ771817DPJR maintains this specification across its full operating range of –40°C to 110°C, with worst-case drift bounded to ±54 mV at 110°C.
Does the BQ771817DPJR require external timing components?
No, the BQ771817DPJR uses an internal fixed 1 s delay timer-no external capacitor or resistor is needed for timing. This simplifies PCB layout, reduces BOM cost, and eliminates timing variation due to component tolerances or temperature drift. The BQ771817DPJR does require external RC filters on each Vx input (RIN ≈ 1 kΩ, CIN = 0.01–0.1 µF) for noise suppression, as specified in TI's application guidance.
How does the BQ771817DPJR handle multiple cell configurations?
The BQ771817DPJR supports 2-, 3-, 4-, and 5-series Li-ion configurations by monitoring differential voltages across V1–VSS, V2–V1, V3–V2, V4–V3, and V5–V4. Unused sense inputs (e.g., V5 and V4 in a 2-cell pack) must be tied to appropriate potentials per TI's guidelines to avoid floating nodes. The BQ771817DPJR performs independent OVP checks on all enabled inputs and triggers OUT if any one exceeds 4.275 V.
What is the purpose of Customer Test Mode (CTM) in the BQ771817DPJR?
Customer Test Mode (CTM) in the BQ771817DPJR reduces the overvoltage delay from 1 s to less than 15 ms for accelerated production-line testing. It is activated by applying VDD at least 10 V higher than V5, allowing rapid validation of fault response without waiting for full delay timing. The BQ771817DPJR exits CTM automatically when the VDD-to-V5 differential drops below 10 V, ensuring safe transition back to normal operation.
Is the BQ771817DPJR compatible with functional safety standards?
Yes, the BQ771817DPJR is functional safety-capable: Texas Instruments provides documentation-including failure mode analysis, FIT rate data, and diagnostic coverage reports-to support system-level compliance with ISO 26262 (ASIL-B) and IEC 61508 (SIL-2). The BQ771817DPJR itself is not certified, but its design and supporting materials enable integration into safety-critical battery management systems.
BQ771817DPJR Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 8-WDFN Exposed Pad
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Function:
- Battery Protection
- Battery Chemistry:
- Lithium Ion
- Number of Cells:
- 2 ~ 5
- Fault Protection:
- Over Voltage
- Interface:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 110°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- 8-WSON (3x4)
BQ771817DPJR FAQ
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6.How does Aetrix verify that BQ771817DPJR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
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7.What is the process for return or replacement of BQ771817DPJR?
All BQ771817DPJR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with BQ771817DPJR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The BQ771817DPJR part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for BQ771817DPJR:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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