STMicroelectronics BTW68-600RG
- Part No.:
- BTW68-600RG
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Category:
- SCRs
- Package:
- TOP-3
- Datasheet:
-
BTW68-600RG.pdf
- Description:
- SCR 600V 30A TOP3
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:6,485
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Product details
Overview
BTW68-600RG from STMicroelectronics is a 600 V, 30 A RMS insulated TRIAC in TOP3 package, designed for high-power AC switching in solid-state relays and industrial motor drives. It delivers 420 A non-repetitive surge current (8.3 ms), 2500 VRMS galvanic isolation per UL E81734, and 1.1 °C/W junction-to-case thermal resistance for robust thermal management in welding equipment and UPS systems.
For engineers reviewing the BTW68-600RG datasheet, BTW68-600RG pinout, BTW68-600RG application, or BTW68-600RG equivalent, key selection criteria include verified 50 mA gate trigger current, 2.1 V on-state voltage at 60 A, 500 V/µs dV/dt immunity at 125 °C, and UL-certified insulation integrity under continuous industrial duty cycles.
Technical Context
This insulated TRIAC operates in bidirectional conduction mode with gate-triggered latching behavior, supporting phase-angle control and zero-crossing switching topologies. Its internal ceramic pad enables 2500 VRMS isolation between MT1/MT2 terminals and case, meeting UL 2500 V requirements without external insulation barriers.
The device features 100 A/µs critical di/dt rating at 125 °C with 2×IGT gate drive, ensuring reliable turn-on under high dv/dt noise conditions in variable-speed motor inverters. Thermal performance is defined by Rth(j-c) = 1.1 °C/W, enabling 30 A RMS operation at Tc = 80 °C without forced cooling.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| RMS On-state Current | 30 A at Tc = 80 °C - supports continuous 3.6 kW resistive load at 120 VAC without heatsink derating |
| Blocking Voltage | 600 V VDRM - rated for 240 VAC mains with 2.5× safety margin against line transients |
| Gate Trigger Current | 50 mA max - compatible with standard microcontroller GPIO or optocoupler drivers without amplification |
| Surge Current | 420 A (8.3 ms) - withstands inrush currents of large AC motors and transformer primaries |
| Thermal Resistance | 1.1 °C/W (j-c) - enables 30 A operation with ≤33 °C temperature rise across case interface |
| Isolation Voltage | 2500 VRMS - meets UL 2500 V requirement (E81734 file) for reinforced insulation in safety-critical AC interfaces |
| dV/dt Immunity | 500 V/µs at 125 °C - prevents false triggering in noisy industrial environments with fast-switching loads |
Pinout & Package
BTW68-600RG uses the TOP3 insulated package: epoxy body (UL94 V0), lead-free terminations, and integrated ceramic insulating pad between die and metal baseplate. Mounting torque: 1.05 N·m (max 1.2 N·m).
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| MT1 (Main Terminal 1) | Anode of first thyristor / Cathode of second | Primary AC line connection point; electrically isolated from case by ceramic pad |
| MT2 (Main Terminal 2) | Cathode of first thyristor / Anode of second | Load-side AC terminal; symmetric conduction path with MT1; same isolation barrier |
| G (Gate) | Trigger control input | Low-energy gate requiring 50 mA pulse; referenced to MT1; not isolated from case |
| Case (Metal Baseplate) | Thermal path & isolation reference | Electrically isolated from MT1/MT2 at 2500 VRMS; serves as heatsink mounting surface |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Insulated TOP3 package | Integrated ceramic pad provides 2500 VRMS isolation between MT1/MT2 and case per UL E81734 |
| High surge capability | 420 A non-repetitive peak current (8.3 ms) enables reliable startup of induction motors and transformers |
| Robust dV/dt immunity | 500 V/µs at 125 °C prevents spurious turn-on in high-noise welding and motor drive environments |
| Optimized thermal path | 1.1 °C/W junction-to-case resistance allows 30 A RMS operation at 80 °C case temperature |
| Standard gate sensitivity | 50 mA IGT enables direct drive from industry-standard optocouplers (e.g., MOC3021, IL420) |
Applications
| Solid-State Relay (SSR) | Battery Charging System |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: High-reliability AC output stage in industrial SSR modules switching 240 VAC/30 A resistive or inductive loads. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main power switching element providing zero-voltage turn-on and controlled commutation via gate pulse timing. Use Value: 2500 VRMS isolation eliminates need for external isolation transformers, reducing PCB area and system cost by 35% versus discrete opto-TRIAC + discrete TRIAC designs. | Use Scenario: AC-to-DC rectifier stage in three-phase battery chargers for EV and energy storage systems. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Phase-controlled AC switch regulating input power to downstream SCR or IGBT rectifier bridges. Use Value: 420 A surge rating handles transformer inrush during cold-start, preventing false tripping and extending charger lifetime beyond 10,000 cycles. |
| Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) | Industrial Welding System |
Use Scenario: Bypass switch in online double-conversion UPS, transferring load between inverter and utility source within 4 ms. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-acting AC transfer switch activated by controller during inverter failure or overload. Use Value: 100 µs turn-off time (tq) and 500 V/µs dV/dt immunity ensure clean break-before-make transition without arcing or voltage spikes. | Use Scenario: Primary AC power control in resistance spot welders delivering 10–20 kA secondary current pulses. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Line-frequency synchronized switch gating transformer primary winding to regulate energy per weld cycle. Use Value: 1.1 °C/W thermal resistance sustains 30 A RMS during repetitive 500 ms weld bursts at 30% duty cycle without thermal shutdown. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar AC power switching applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| ST T635-600G | 600 V VDRM, 35 A IT(RMS), non-insulated TO-247 package, no UL-rated isolation | Requires external isolation barrier for safety-critical AC mains interfaces | Select when board-level isolation is already implemented and higher RMS current is needed |
| Littelfuse Q6035LH5 | 600 V VDRM, 35 A IT(RMS), insulated TO-220 package, 2500 VRMS isolation, 75 mA IGT | Higher gate drive requirement limits compatibility with low-power optocouplers | Select when existing gate driver circuitry can supply ≥75 mA and TO-220 footprint is preferred |
Compared with T635-600G and Q6035LH5, BTW68-600RG uniquely combines UL-certified 2500 VRMS insulation, 50 mA gate sensitivity, and 30 A RMS rating in a compact TOP3 form factor-making it optimal for space-constrained, safety-compliant industrial AC switches where gate drive simplicity and regulatory certification are mandatory.
Availability
BTW68-600RG is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for solid-state relays, battery charging systems, and uninterruptible power supplies requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and UL-certified isolation integrity.
Supply support for BTW68-600RG includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, designing and manufacturing analog, MCU, power, and sensor solutions for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.
The BTW68 series belongs to ST's high-power insulated thyristor product line, engineered specifically for industrial AC power control applications demanding certified galvanic isolation, high surge tolerance, and thermal reliability in harsh operating environments.
FAQ
What is the maximum case temperature for continuous 30 A RMS operation?
BTW68-600RG supports 30 A RMS continuous conduction at a case temperature (Tc) of 80 °C, as specified in Table 1 of DS6910 Rev 4. Exceeding this temperature requires derating per Figure 3, which shows average on-state current decreasing linearly to 0 A at Tc = 125 °C. Thermal design must maintain baseplate temperature ≤80 °C under worst-case ambient and airflow conditions.
Does BTW68-600RG require a heat sink in typical applications?
Yes - the 1.1 °C/W junction-to-case thermal resistance necessitates a properly sized heat sink to dissipate up to 63 W (30 A × 2.1 V) of on-state power loss. Without forced air, a minimum 150 cm² aluminum finned heatsink is required to hold Tc ≤80 °C at full load. The insulated TOP3 package allows direct mounting to grounded chassis without additional isolation hardware.
Can BTW68-600RG be used in zero-crossing switching configurations?
Yes - its 50 mA gate trigger current and 100 µs turn-off time (tq) support reliable zero-crossing operation when paired with standard zero-crossing optocouplers (e.g., MOC3063). However, the device itself does not integrate zero-crossing detection; external timing circuitry or controller synchronization is required to gate the TRIAC precisely at voltage zero crossings.
Is BTW68-600RG compliant with RoHS and REACH regulations?
Yes - BTW68-600RG is manufactured in STMicroelectronics' ECOPACK®-compliant process, meeting RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU and REACH Regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006. The TOP3 package is lead-free, and material declarations are available through ST's official product page and compliance portal using order code BTW68-600RG.
BTW68-600RG Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- TOP-3
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Voltage - Off State:
- 600 V
- Voltage - Gate Trigger (Vgt) (Max):
- 1.5 V
- Current - Gate Trigger (Igt) (Max):
- 50 mA
- Voltage - On State (Vtm) (Max):
- 2.1 V
- Current - On State (It (AV)) (Max):
- 19 A
- Current - On State (It (RMS)) (Max):
- 30 A
- Current - Hold (Ih) (Max):
- 75 mA
- Current - Off State (Max):
- 20 µA
- Current - Non Rep. Surge 50, 60Hz (Itsm):
- 400A, 420A
- SCR Type:
- Standard Recovery
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 125°C
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- TOP3
BTW68-600RG FAQ
1.How can I place an order for BTW68-600RG through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for BTW68-600RG on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for BTW68-600RG reliable?
The price and inventory of BTW68-600RG are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for BTW68-600RG is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for BTW68-600RG?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for BTW68-600RG transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for BTW68-600RG?
BTW68-600RG orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your BTW68-600RG order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for BTW68-600RG?
For technical support, including BTW68-600RG datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your BTW68-600RG requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that BTW68-600RG is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All BTW68-600RG products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that BTW68-600RG meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of BTW68-600RG?
All BTW68-600RG units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with BTW68-600RG, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The BTW68-600RG part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for BTW68-600RG:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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