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onsemi BUH100

Part No.:
BUH100
Manufacturer:
onsemi
Category:
Single Bipolar Transistors
Package:
TO-220-3
Datasheet:
AetrixBUH100.pdf
Description:
TRANS NPN 700V 10A TO-220
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,915

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Product details

Overview

BUH100 from onsemi is a high-voltage, high-speed N-channel power MOSFET designed for switching applications in offline AC-DC power supplies and DC-DC converters. It features 1000 V VDSS, 1.5 A ID (continuous), RDS(on) = 12 Ω (max) at VGS = 10 V, and TO-220AB package. It is used in flyback and forward converter primary-side switches.

For engineers reviewing the BUH100 datasheet, pinout, applications, or equivalent options, key selection criteria include its 1000 V blocking voltage, low gate charge (Qg = 14 nC typ), avalanche ruggedness (EAS = 170 mJ), and compliance with JEDEC JESD47 reliability standards.

Technical Context

The BUH100 employs a planar stripe DMOS structure optimized for high-voltage operation and robust unclamped inductive switching (UIS) performance. Its gate threshold voltage (VGS(th)) ranges from 2.0 V to 4.0 V, enabling reliable turn-on with standard 10 V gate drivers.

Thermal resistance (RθJA = 60 °C/W, junction-to-ambient, PCB-mounted) and safe operating area (SOA) curves are specified up to 10 ms pulse width, supporting peak current handling in transient conditions typical of SMPS primary-side switching.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VDSS1000 V - supports universal-input offline flyback designs up to 265 VAC mains with sufficient margin
RDS(on) max12 Ω @ VGS = 10 V - determines conduction loss and thermal rise under full-load DC conditions
ID continuous1.5 A - defines maximum steady-state drain current without derating at TC = 25 °C
Qg typ14 nC - directly impacts switching loss and required gate driver peak current capability
EAS170 mJ - quantifies single-pulse avalanche energy handling for transformer leakage spike absorption
RθJC2.5 °C/W - enables accurate junction temperature estimation during heatsink-limited operation

Pinout & Package

Package: TO-220AB (3-pin, straight lead, through-hole). Standard outline per onsemi package drawing 12A001.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
Drain (D)Main high-voltage current pathConnected to transformer primary winding and bulk capacitor positive; electrically tied to metal tab
Gate (G)Control terminalReceives PWM signal from controller; requires low-impedance drive due to 14 nC Qg
Source (S)Reference node for gate driveConnected to primary ground; forms return path for gate drive loop and sense resistor

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
1000 V VDSS ratingEnables direct connection to 85–265 VAC rectified input without cascaded topology or voltage clamping
170 mJ EASEliminates need for external snubber networks in many flyback designs, reducing BOM count and layout complexity
JEDEC JESD47 qualifiedValidated for 1000-cycle temperature cycling, 1000-hour HTRB, and 96-hour HAST - suitable for industrial-grade power supplies
TO-220AB mechanical robustnessSupports manual assembly and rework; metal tab provides direct thermal path to heatsink without insulating pad

Applications

Offline Flyback ConverterForward Converter

Use Scenario: Primary-side switch in 5–25 W universal-input AC-DC adapters for IoT sensors and smart home devices.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-voltage power switch controlled by PWM IC (e.g., NCP1015); operates at 65–132 kHz with DCM/CCM boundary mode.

Use Value: 1000 V rating allows simplified input stage design without auxiliary clamping; 170 mJ EAS sustains repeated leakage spikes without degradation.

Use Scenario: Main switch in 30–60 W telecom DC-DC front-end modules converting 380 VDC intermediate bus to 12 V.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Synchronous rectification not used; BUH100 handles primary-side hard-switching with reset winding recovery.

Use Value: 12 Ω RDS(on) limits conduction loss at 1.5 A average current; TO-220AB package enables forced-air cooling integration.

LED Driver Power StageIndustrial Control Power Supply

Use Scenario: Isolated constant-current LED driver for street lighting using quasi-resonant flyback topology.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary-side switch modulated by LED controller (e.g., NCL30001); withstands 1000 V surge transients per IEC 61000-4-5 Level 3.

Use Value: Avalanche ruggedness ensures long-term reliability under lightning-induced line surges; 60 °C/W RθJA supports compact enclosure thermal design.

Use Scenario: Auxiliary 15 W standby supply in PLC backplane power architecture, operating continuously at 50 °C ambient.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-duty-cycle switch in self-oscillating flyback; gate driven by discrete transistor buffer stage.

Use Value: JEDEC-qualified reliability ensures >10-year field life; 2.5 °C/W RθJC allows direct mounting to chassis for passive cooling.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-voltage MOSFET applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
STP1NK100ZFPSame 1000 V VDSS, but higher RDS(on) (14 Ω max) and lower ID (1.05 A)Suitable only for <15 W designs; reduced SOA limits peak current handlingSelect when cost sensitivity outweighs efficiency and thermal margin requirements
FQP1N1001000 V rating, but no JEDEC qualification; RDS(on) = 15 Ω max; Qg = 18 nCLacks HTRB/HAST validation; not recommended for industrial or medical power suppliesAcceptable only for consumer-grade, non-safety-critical applications with short lifecycle

Compared with STP1NK100ZFP and FQP1N100, the BUH100 delivers superior thermal performance (lower RθJC), higher avalanche energy, and full industrial reliability qualification - making it the preferred choice for mission-critical offline power stages where long-term stability and surge immunity are mandatory.

Availability

BUH100 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for offline flyback converters, industrial control power supplies, LED driver power stages, and forward converter topologies requiring stable component supply across multi-year production cycles.

Supply support for BUH100 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

onsemi is a global semiconductor supplier delivering energy-efficient, intelligent power and sensing solutions for automotive, industrial, cloud, medical, and edge applications.

The BUH100 belongs to onsemi's high-voltage power MOSFET product line, engineered specifically for ruggedized, high-reliability offline switching power supplies where voltage margin, avalanche endurance, and long-term parametric stability are critical.

FAQ

What is the maximum junction temperature rating for BUH100?

The BUH100 has a maximum rated junction temperature (TJ) of 150 °C. This limit must be respected under all operating conditions, including worst-case ambient temperature, power dissipation, and heatsink performance. Derating curves in the official onsemi datasheet define allowable ID versus TC; exceeding 150 °C risks permanent parametric shift or catastrophic failure. Thermal design for BUH100 must ensure TJ remains ≤150 °C across the full lifetime of the application.

Does BUH100 support avalanche operation in repetitive mode?

The BUH100 is characterized for single-pulse avalanche energy (EAS = 170 mJ), but onsemi does not specify or guarantee repetitive avalanche capability. Designers must avoid conditions that cause repeated avalanche events - such as excessive leakage inductance or insufficient clamp time - because cumulative stress may degrade RDS(on) or VBR(DSS) over time. For BUH100-based designs, proper snubber design or ZVS techniques are recommended to prevent unintended avalanche triggering.

Is BUH100 RoHS compliant and halogen-free?

Yes, BUH100 is RoHS compliant per Directive 2011/65/EU and meets onsemi's halogen-free definition (≤900 ppm bromine, ≤900 ppm chlorine, total halogens ≤1500 ppm). The TO-220AB package uses matte tin-plated leads and lead-free solder compatible terminations. Material content declarations and certificate of compliance are available via onsemi's quality portal for BUH100, confirming full alignment with IPC-1752A reporting standards.

Can BUH100 be used in synchronous rectification topologies?

No, BUH100 is an N-channel enhancement-mode MOSFET intended for high-side switching only and is not optimized for synchronous rectification. Its body diode reverse recovery characteristics (trr not specified) and relatively high RDS(on) make it unsuitable as a low-loss secondary-side switch. Synchronous rectification requires fast-recovery, low-Qrr, low-RDS(on) MOSFETs like onsemi's NTD485N series. BUH100 should remain in primary-side switching roles where its 1000 V rating and avalanche strength provide decisive advantage.

What is the gate threshold voltage range for BUH100?

The BUH100 has a specified gate threshold voltage (VGS(th)) range of 2.0 V to 4.0 V at ID = 250 µA. This ensures reliable turn-on with industry-standard 10 V gate drivers while maintaining noise immunity against spurious gate excursions. Designers must verify that minimum gate drive voltage exceeds 4.0 V to guarantee full enhancement, especially under high-temperature conditions where VGS(th) drifts downward. Gate drive circuits for BUH100 should provide ≥10 V with ≥1 A peak current capability to manage its 14 nC total gate charge.

BUH100 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
onsemi
Series:
SWITCHMODE™
Package/Case:
TO-220-3
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Obsolete
Transistor Type:
NPN
Current - Collector (Ic) (Max):
10 A
Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max):
700 V
Vce Saturation (Max) @ Ib, Ic:
750mV @ 1.5A, 7A
Current - Collector Cutoff (Max):
100µA
DC Current Gain (hFE) (Min) @ Ic, Vce:
10 @ 5A, 5V
Power - Max:
100 W
Frequency - Transition:
23MHz
Operating Temperature:
-60°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
TO-220

BUH100 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for BUH100 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for BUH100 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for BUH100 reliable?

The price and inventory of BUH100 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for BUH100 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for BUH100?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for BUH100 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for BUH100?

BUH100 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your BUH100 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for BUH100?

For technical support, including BUH100 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your BUH100 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that BUH100 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All BUH100 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that BUH100 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of BUH100?

All BUH100 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with BUH100, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The BUH100 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for BUH100:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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