STMicroelectronics BUL58D
- Part No.:
- BUL58D
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Category:
- Single Bipolar Transistors
- Package:
- TO-220-3
- Datasheet:
-
BUL58D.pdf
- Description:
- TRANS NPN 450V 8A TO-220
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
BUL58D from STMicroelectronics is a high-voltage fast-switching NPN power transistor in TO-220 package, rated for 800 V VCES, 8 A IC, and 85 W Ptot at Tc = 25 °C, with integrated antiparallel collector-emitter diode and fully characterized operation up to 125 °C - used in electronic ballasts for fluorescent lighting.
For engineers reviewing the BUL58D datasheet, BUL58D pinout, BUL58D application, or BUL58D equivalent, key selection criteria include VCES = 800 V, tf = 90 ns (Tj = 25 °C), Rthj-case = 1.47 °C/W, integrated diode Vf = 3 V @ 3 A, and rugged RBSOA for inductive switching in lighting SMPS.
Technical Context
The BUL58D employs Multi Epitaxial Planar technology to achieve high voltage capability while preserving wide Reverse Bias Safe Operating Area (RBSOA) and low dynamic parameter spread across lots. It supports reliable inductive load switching with ts = 1 µs and tf = 90 ns under specified test conditions (VCL = 250 V, L = 200 µH).
Its integrated antiparallel diode enables self-commutated operation in half-bridge lighting topologies without external freewheeling diodes. Fully characterized at 125 °C, it delivers stable hFE = 5–38 and VCE(sat) ≤ 2 V at IC = 5 A / IB = 1 A, supporting low base-drive designs.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VCES | 800 V - supports primary-side switching in 230 VAC-fed SMPS with margin against line surges |
| IC | 8 A continuous - handles peak currents in 100–150 W electronic ballasts and halogen transformer drivers |
| tf | 90 ns - enables >100 kHz switching in resonant lamp igniters without excessive switching loss |
| Rthj-case | 1.47 °C/W - allows 85 W dissipation with modest heatsinking in compact lighting enclosures |
| Vf (integrated diode) | 3 V @ 3 A - reduces component count in self-oscillating half-bridge ballast circuits |
| hFE | 5–38 - supports direct TTL-compatible base drive with minimal external amplification |
| Tj(max) | 150 °C - ensures operation in sealed lamp housings with ambient up to 85 °C |
Pinout & Package
Package: TO-220 (3-pin, straight lead, insulated tab). Pin 1 = Emitter, Pin 2 = Base, Pin 3 = Collector (tab-connected). Mounting tab is electrically connected to collector.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Pin 1 (Emitter) | Current return path for main conduction | Low-inductance emitter connection critical for minimizing switching oscillation in high-dI/dt ballast circuits |
| Pin 2 (Base) | Control input for bipolar conduction | Low base-drive requirement (IB = 1 A for 5 A IC) simplifies driver stage design |
| Pin 3 (Collector / Tab) | Main high-voltage current path and thermal interface | Collector-connected tab provides direct thermal path to heatsink; requires insulating washer when mounted to grounded chassis |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| High-voltage RBSOA | Enables robust 450 V sustained switching into inductive loads without secondary breakdown |
| Low lot-to-lot parameter spread | Ensures consistent ts/tf and VCE(sat) across production batches for automated ballast manufacturing |
| Integrated antiparallel diode | Eliminates need for external flyback diode in self-oscillating half-bridge lamp drivers |
| Full 125 °C characterization | Guarantees hFE ≥ 5 and VCE(sat) ≤ 2 V at max operating temperature |
| Low base-drive requirement | Supports direct drive from small-signal transistors or logic gates without buffer stages |
Applications
| Electronic Ballasts | Halogen Lamp Transformers |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: High-frequency (20–60 kHz) half-bridge resonant driver for T8/T5 fluorescent tubes. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main switching transistor in self-oscillating topology; conducts during alternate half-cycles with integrated diode providing freewheeling path. Use Value: Integrated diode and 90 ns tf reduce component count and enable stable ignition without external snubbers. | Use Scenario: Compact 12 V AC output transformer replacement for 12 V/50 W halogen lamps. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary-side switch in push-pull or Royer oscillator configuration driving ferrite core. Use Value: 800 V VCES withstands reflected spikes from leakage inductance; ruggedness prevents failure during lamp short-circuit events. |
| SMPS for Lighting | Lamp Ignition Circuits |
Use Scenario: Low-cost 60–100 W offline flyback or forward converter powering LED drivers or auxiliary supplies. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary switch handling 230 VAC rectified input; operates in discontinuous conduction mode. Use Value: 85 W Ptot and 1.47 °C/W Rthj-case allow thermally constrained PCB-mount designs without forced air. | Use Scenario: High-voltage pulse generator for cold-cathode fluorescent lamp (CCFL) or neon tube ignition. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast turn-off switch discharging resonant capacitor into step-up transformer primary. Use Value: 1 µs ts and 90 ns tf ensure precise timing control of ignition pulses with minimal energy loss. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-voltage NPN switching transistor applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| STBUL74A | VCES = 700 V, IC = 10 A, tf = 120 ns, no integrated diode | Higher current rating but lower voltage margin; requires external diode | Preferred where higher IC and lower VCE(sat) are prioritized over integrated diode and 800 V headroom |
| BUL49D | VCES = 1000 V, IC = 6 A, tf = 150 ns, same integrated diode | Higher voltage rating trades off speed and current capability | Selected when surge immunity beyond 800 V is required, e.g., industrial outdoor lighting with lightning exposure |
Compared with BUL58D, STBUL74A offers higher current but sacrifices voltage margin and integration; BUL49D extends voltage rating at the cost of slower switching and reduced current - choice depends on whether system priority is efficiency (BUL58D), current headroom (STBUL74A), or surge resilience (BUL49D).
Availability
BUL58D is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for electronic ballasts for fluorescent lighting, halogen lamp transformers, and switch-mode power supplies requiring stable component supply, consistent parametric performance, and long-term manufacturability.
Supply support for BUL58D includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, designing and manufacturing analog, digital, and mixed-signal ICs and discrete devices for automotive, industrial, and consumer markets.
The BUL series targets cost-sensitive, high-reliability lighting and SMPS applications - engineered for low dynamic parameter spread, rugged inductive switching, and simplified driver design in compact form factors.
FAQ
What is the maximum safe operating voltage for BUL58D in continuous DC blocking?
The absolute maximum VCES is 800 V with base open, verified per STMicroelectronics datasheet Rev. 6 (2001). For reliable long-term operation in AC-line applications, derating to ≤600 V is recommended to accommodate transients and aging effects. The device is not rated for repetitive avalanche operation.
Does the integrated diode support reverse recovery in hard-switched topologies?
No - the integrated diode is a standard PN junction with no soft-recovery or ultrafast specification. Its Vf = 3 V @ 3 A and lack of specified trr indicate suitability only for low-frequency freewheeling (e.g., <50 kHz ballasts), not high-frequency synchronous rectification or ZVS transitions.
Can BUL58D be used in parallel configurations for higher current?
Parallel operation is not recommended due to positive thermal coefficient of VCE(sat) and limited matching of hFE and dynamic parameters across units. STMicroelectronics does not specify paralleling guidelines; thermal runaway risk increases without individual emitter resistors and matched layout.
Is the TO-220 package electrically insulated?
No - the metal tab is internally connected to the collector terminal. Electrical isolation from the heatsink requires a mica or ceramic insulator plus shoulder washer. STMicroelectronics specifies "insulated tab" only in mechanical drawings, meaning physical insulation from leads - not electrical isolation of the tab itself.
BUL58D Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- TO-220-3
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Active
- Transistor Type:
- NPN
- Current - Collector (Ic) (Max):
- 8 A
- Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max):
- 450 V
- Vce Saturation (Max) @ Ib, Ic:
- 2V @ 1A, 5A
- Current - Collector Cutoff (Max):
- 200µA
- DC Current Gain (hFE) (Min) @ Ic, Vce:
- 5 @ 5A, 5V
- Power - Max:
- 85 W
- Frequency - Transition:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- TO-220
BUL58D FAQ
1.How can I place an order for BUL58D through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for BUL58D on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for BUL58D reliable?
The price and inventory of BUL58D are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for BUL58D is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for BUL58D?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for BUL58D transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for BUL58D?
BUL58D orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your BUL58D order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for BUL58D?
For technical support, including BUL58D datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your BUL58D requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that BUL58D is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All BUL58D products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that BUL58D meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of BUL58D?
All BUL58D units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with BUL58D, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The BUL58D part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for BUL58D:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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