Diodes Incorporated BZT52C16-13
- Part No.:
- BZT52C16-13
- Manufacturer:
- Diodes Incorporated
- Category:
- Single Zener Diodes
- Package:
- SOD-123
- Datasheet:
-
BZT52C16-13.pdf
- Description:
- DIODE ZENER 16V 500MW SOD123
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
BZT52C16-13 from Diodes Incorporated is a surface-mount 16 V Zener diode in SOD123 package, rated for 500 mW power dissipation at TL = +75°C and 370 mW at TA = +25°C, with 40 Ω maximum Zener impedance at 5 mA test current and ±5% voltage tolerance (15.3–17.1 V). It serves as a precision voltage reference or overvoltage clamp in low-power DC supply rails and signal conditioning circuits.
For engineers reviewing the BZT52C16-13 datasheet, BZT52C16-13 pinout, BZT52C16-13 application, or BZT52C16-13 equivalent, key selection criteria include Zener voltage accuracy, thermal resistance (RθJA = 338 °C/W), reverse leakage (<0.1 µA at 10.4 V), temperature coefficient (+11.2 mV/°C), and AEC-Q101 qualification for automotive-grade reliability.
Technical Context
This Zener diode operates in reverse breakdown mode with a nominal 16 V regulation point at 5 mA test current, exhibiting low dynamic impedance (40 Ω) and tight voltage tolerance (±5%) to ensure stable reference performance under varying load and temperature conditions. Its planar die construction and SOD123 package support high-reliability automated assembly.
The device features a positive temperature coefficient of +11.2 mV/°C, enabling predictable drift compensation in temperature-sensitive references, and maintains <0.1 µA reverse leakage at VR = 10.4 V - critical for low-power standby circuits and precision bias networks.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Zener Voltage (VZ) | 16 V nominal, 15.3–17.1 V range at 5 mA - ensures ±5% regulation accuracy for stable reference generation |
| Power Dissipation (PD) | 370 mW at TA = +25°C - defines maximum continuous power in standard PCB layout without forced cooling |
| Zener Impedance (ZZT) | 40 Ω max at 5 mA - determines output voltage stability under small-signal load variations |
| Reverse Leakage (IR) | 0.1 µA max at VR = 10.4 V - guarantees minimal quiescent current in high-impedance bias networks |
| Temperature Coefficient | +11.2 mV/°C - enables predictable voltage drift compensation across -65°C to +150°C operating range |
| Thermal Resistance (RθJA) | 338 °C/W - quantifies junction-to-ambient self-heating under FR-4 PCB mounting with 1-inch copper pad |
Pinout & Package
Package: SOD123 - surface-mount plastic case with cathode band marking, 0.010 g weight, UL 94V-0 flammability rating, and matte tin-plated Alloy 42 leadframe for RoHS-compliant solderability.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode | Forward conduction terminal / Zener cathode reference ground | Connected to lower-potential node in reverse-biased configuration; establishes reference return path |
| Cathode | Zener breakdown terminal / regulated output node | Connected to higher-potential rail; delivers stable 16 V reference when reverse biased above breakdown threshold |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| AEC-Q101 qualified | Validated for automotive applications including engine control modules and body electronics requiring high-reliability stress testing |
| Green, halogen-free construction | Contains <900 ppm Br, <900 ppm Cl, <1000 ppm Sb - meets automotive environmental compliance standards |
| Planar die technology | Enables tight Zener voltage distribution and repeatable impedance characteristics across production lots |
| SOD123 footprint compatibility | Standardized 2.65 mm × 1.55 mm outline with 0.57 mm lead pitch - supports high-speed pick-and-place assembly |
Applications
| Power Supply Regulation | Signal Level Clamping |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Stabilizing 16 V reference in low-current auxiliary power rails for microcontroller I/O buffers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zener diode operating in reverse breakdown to clamp and regulate voltage at fixed 16 V level. Use Value: Maintains ±5% output accuracy across -40°C to +125°C ambient, enabling reliable logic-level translation without active regulation. |
Use Scenario: Protecting ADC input pins from transient overvoltage in industrial sensor interfaces. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Passive clamping element limiting input swing to 16 V while sinking surge current. Use Value: Limits peak voltage to safe levels with <0.1 µA leakage at 10.4 V, preserving signal integrity during normal operation. |
| Automotive Body Control | Low-Power Reference Generation |
Use Scenario: Providing stable bias voltage for LIN bus transceiver pull-up networks in door module ECUs. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision voltage reference source meeting AEC-Q101 requirements for automotive subsystems. Use Value: Delivers 16 V reference with +11.2 mV/°C TC and 370 mW power handling - suitable for under-hood environments up to +125°C. |
Use Scenario: Generating accurate 16 V reference for analog front-end calibration in portable medical monitors. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Passive voltage reference element in battery-powered, low-quiescent-current designs. Use Value: Enables <0.1 µA reverse leakage and 40 Ω Zener impedance - critical for multi-year battery life and measurement repeatability. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener diode applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| MMBZ5245BS-7-F | Same 16 V nominal Zener voltage, but SOT-323 package (smaller footprint), 200 mW PD, 50 Ω ZZT | Higher board density required; lower power handling limits use in >10 mA regulation paths | Select when space-constrained PCB layout prioritizes miniaturization over power margin |
| 1N4744A | Through-hole DO-41 package, 14 V nominal, 1 W PD, 16 Ω ZZT - not voltage-matched or package-compatible | Requires mechanical redesign and offers different regulation point; suited for higher-power legacy designs | Choose only if through-hole assembly is mandated and 14 V (not 16 V) regulation is acceptable |
Compared with MMBZ5245BS-7-F, BZT52C16-13 provides 85% higher power rating and lower impedance in a robust SOD123 package; versus 1N4744A, it offers surface-mount compatibility, tighter voltage tolerance, and automotive qualification - making it optimal for modern automotive and industrial PCBs.
Availability
BZT52C16-13 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive body control units, industrial sensor signal conditioning, and low-power medical monitor reference circuits requiring stable component supply and full traceability.
Supply support for BZT52C16-13 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Diodes Incorporated is a global manufacturer of discrete semiconductors and analog ICs, specializing in high-reliability components for automotive, industrial, and consumer markets.
The BZT52 series belongs to Diodes' general-purpose Zener diode product line, designed specifically for cost-effective, AEC-Q101-qualified voltage regulation and clamping in space-constrained surface-mount applications.
FAQ
What is the maximum reverse leakage current for BZT52C16-13 at 10.4 V?
The maximum reverse leakage current is 0.1 µA at VR = 10.4 V and TA = +25°C, as specified in the Electrical Characteristics table. This ultra-low leakage supports energy-efficient designs where standby current must be minimized, such as battery-backed systems and always-on sensor nodes.
Is BZT52C16-13 suitable for automotive applications?
Yes - BZT52C16-13 is qualified to AEC-Q101 standards, with operating temperature range from -65°C to +150°C and rigorous stress testing for high-reliability automotive use, including engine control, lighting, and body electronics modules.
How does the +11.2 mV/°C temperature coefficient affect circuit design?
The positive temperature coefficient means the Zener voltage increases by 11.2 mV per degree Celsius rise in junction temperature. Designers must account for this drift in precision references - for example, a 50°C rise adds ~560 mV to the 16 V nominal value, requiring thermal derating or compensation in wide-temperature applications.
What is the recommended PCB pad layout for SOD123 mounting?
The manufacturer specifies a pad layout with X = 0.900 mm, X1 = 4.050 mm, and Y = 0.950 mm (all dimensions in mm). This geometry ensures proper solder fillet formation, mechanical stability, and thermal relief for the 338 °C/W RθJA rating on FR-4 boards with 1-inch copper pads.
BZT52C16-13 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Diodes Incorporated
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- SOD-123
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Discontinued at Digi-Key
- Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
- 16 V
- Tolerance:
- ±6%
- Power - Max:
- 500 mW
- Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
- 40 Ohms
- Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
- 100 nA @ 11.2 V
- Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
- 900 mV @ 10 mA
- Operating Temperature:
- -65°C ~ 150°C
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- SOD-123
BZT52C16-13 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for BZT52C16-13 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for BZT52C16-13 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for BZT52C16-13 reliable?
The price and inventory of BZT52C16-13 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for BZT52C16-13 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for BZT52C16-13?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for BZT52C16-13 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for BZT52C16-13?
BZT52C16-13 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your BZT52C16-13 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for BZT52C16-13?
For technical support, including BZT52C16-13 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your BZT52C16-13 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that BZT52C16-13 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All BZT52C16-13 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that BZT52C16-13 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of BZT52C16-13?
All BZT52C16-13 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with BZT52C16-13, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The BZT52C16-13 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for BZT52C16-13:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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