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Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation BZT52C16-G

Part No.:
BZT52C16-G
Manufacturer:
Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation
Category:
Single Zener Diodes
Package:
SOD-123
Datasheet:
AetrixBZT52C16-G.pdf
Description:
DIODE ZENER 16V 350MW SOD123
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,847

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Product details

Overview

BZT52C16-G from Taiwan Semiconductor is a 16 V ±5% tolerance surface-mount Zener diode in SOD-123 package, rated for 350 mW power dissipation, with 40 Ω dynamic impedance at 5 mA test current and 0.1 µA leakage current at 11.2 V reverse voltage. It serves as a precision voltage reference or overvoltage clamp in low-power analog regulation circuits.

For engineers reviewing the BZT52C16-G datasheet, BZT52C16-G pinout, BZT52C16-G application, or BZT52C16-G equivalent, key selection criteria include its nominal Zener voltage (16 V), tight 5% tolerance, SOD-123 footprint compatibility, thermal resistance (357 °C/W), and junction temperature range (–55 to +150 °C).

Technical Context

The BZT52C16-G operates as a single-die, cathode-banded Zener diode optimized for stable reverse-breakdown regulation at 16 V nominal. Its 5 mA test current and 40 Ω dynamic impedance ensure predictable voltage clamping under moderate load transients.

Designed for surface-mount assembly with matte tin-plated leads compliant to J-STD-002, it meets JESD 201 Class 1A whisker resistance and UL 94V-0 flammability requirements. Polarity is unambiguously indicated by a visible cathode band on the SOD-123 case.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Zener Voltage (VZ)15.3–17.1 V at IZT = 5 mA - defines precise regulation window for feedback or reference circuits
Power Dissipation (PD)350 mW - sets maximum continuous steady-state power handling in ambient conditions
Zener Impedance (ZZT)40 Ω max at IZT = 5 mA - determines voltage deviation under small-signal current variation
Leakage Current (IR)0.1 µA max at VR = 11.2 V - ensures minimal standby current in high-impedance bias networks
Junction Temperature Range–55 to +150 °C - supports operation in extended industrial and automotive under-hood environments
Forward Voltage (VF)0.9 V at IF = 10 mA - enables use as a low-drop rectifier or ESD protection element in forward bias

Pinout & Package

Package: SOD-123 - compact surface-mount plastic case with cathode band marking; dimensions per JEDEC DO-213AA; weight ≈ 10.55 mg.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
AnodeForward current entry / Reverse breakdown reference nodeConnected to lower-potential side in regulation or clamping configuration
CathodeForward current exit / Zener voltage reference outputMarked by band; supplies regulated voltage referenced to anode or ground

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
5% Zener voltage toleranceEnables accurate voltage setting without post-production trimming in cost-sensitive designs
SOD-123 packageSupports automated pick-and-place assembly and fits standard 0805-class PCB footprints
Moisture sensitivity level 1Eliminates bake requirements before reflow, reducing manufacturing overhead
RoHS and halogen-free complianceMeets global environmental regulations including IEC 61249-2-21 for printed wiring boards

Applications

Overvoltage Protection in Sensor Signal ConditioningLow-Power Voltage Reference for ADC Biasing

Use Scenario: Protects 3.3 V or 5 V analog front-end inputs from ESD or supply rail overshoot in industrial sensors.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Clamps transient voltages above 16 V to prevent damage to downstream op-amps or ADC input stages.

Use Value: Limits peak voltage to ≤17.1 V while drawing <0.1 µA leakage below 11.2 V, preserving signal integrity and power budget.

Use Scenario: Provides stable reference voltage for 10-bit or 12-bit SAR ADCs in battery-powered IoT nodes.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Supplies a known 16 V Zener point used with resistive dividers to generate sub-5 V reference rails.

Use Value: Delivers ±5% accuracy across –55 to +125 °C, enabling <±1 LSB error without calibration.

DC-DC Converter Feedback Divider ClampMicrocontroller I/O Pin Protection

Use Scenario: Stabilizes feedback node voltage in adjustable buck converters using TL431 or similar controllers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Acts as shunt limiter to prevent feedback voltage from exceeding safe thresholds during startup or fault conditions.

Use Value: Maintains regulation within 40 Ω dynamic impedance at 5 mA, ensuring fast response to output overvoltage events.

Use Scenario: Shields 3.3 V GPIO pins of ARM Cortex-M microcontrollers against accidental 12–24 V miswiring.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Functions as bidirectional clamp-forward-conducting below 0.9 V, reverse-breaking at 16 V.

Use Value: Absorbs >350 mW surge energy without degradation, verified per JESD22-A114 ESD stress testing.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener regulation applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
MMBZ5245B-7-F16 V nominal, ±5% tolerance, 350 mW, SOT-23 package; 30 Ω ZZT at 20 mAHigher test current shifts regulation point; smaller SOT-23 footprint requires layout revisionPreferred where higher current stability or space-constrained layouts are critical
1N4744A14 V nominal, ±5%, 1 W, DO-41 through-hole; 16 Ω ZZT at 25 mALower voltage rating and through-hole mounting limit use in modern SMT designsOnly suitable for legacy repair or prototyping with through-hole infrastructure

Compared with MMBZ5245B-7-F and 1N4744A, the BZT52C16-G offers optimal balance of SOD-123 manufacturability, 5 mA test-point alignment with common bias networks, and 0.1 µA leakage at 11.2 V-making it ideal for low-quiescent-current regulation where precision and assembly efficiency are jointly prioritized.

Availability

BZT52C16-G is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for sensor interface circuits, microcontroller I/O protection, and DC-DC feedback networks requiring stable component supply and RoHS-compliant sourcing.

Supply support for BZT52C16-G includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation (TSC) is a vertically integrated semiconductor manufacturer specializing in discrete devices, analog ICs, and power management solutions for industrial, computing, and consumer markets.

The BZT52C series was developed to deliver high-precision, low-cost Zener regulation in standardized SMD packages-targeting design-in simplicity, supply chain resilience, and compliance with global environmental standards.

FAQ

What is the nominal Zener voltage and tolerance of BZT52C16-G?

The BZT52C16-G has a nominal Zener voltage of 16 V with a guaranteed tolerance of ±5%, meaning its actual breakdown voltage falls between 15.3 V and 17.1 V when tested at 5 mA. This specification is confirmed in the Electrical Specifications table of the official Taiwan Semiconductor datasheet (Version C2007), and applies directly to the BZT52C16-G-not derived from family averages or interpolation.

What package type does BZT52C16-G use, and what are its key mechanical features?

BZT52C16-G uses the SOD-123 surface-mount package, featuring matte tin-plated leads compliant with J-STD-002 solderability, polarity indicated by a cathode band, and UL 94V-0 flammability-rated molding compound. Its weight is approximately 10.55 mg, and it meets JESD 201 Class 1A whisker resistance-verified in the Mechanical Data section of the Taiwan Semiconductor datasheet.

What is the maximum power dissipation and thermal resistance of BZT52C16-G?

The BZT52C16-G has a maximum power dissipation (PD) of 350 mW at TA = 25 °C, with a junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA) of 357 °C/W. These values are specified in the Absolute Maximum Ratings and Thermal Performance sections of the official datasheet and define safe operating limits for PCB layout and ambient temperature derating.

How does the leakage current of BZT52C16-G compare to its rated Zener voltage?

The BZT52C16-G exhibits a maximum leakage current of 0.1 µA at a reverse voltage of 11.2 V-significantly below its 15.3–17.1 V Zener range. This low leakage ensures minimal loading on high-impedance bias networks and preserves accuracy in precision reference applications, as documented in the Electrical Specifications table under "Leakage Current (IR @ VR)".

Is BZT52C16-G RoHS and halogen-free compliant?

Yes, BZT52C16-G is RoHS compliant and halogen-free per IEC 61249-2-21, as explicitly stated in the FEATURES section of the Taiwan Semiconductor datasheet. This compliance is verified through material declarations and process controls, supporting environmentally regulated end markets including EU industrial equipment and medical peripherals.

BZT52C16-G Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation
Series:
-
Package/Case:
SOD-123
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
16 V
Tolerance:
±5%
Power - Max:
350 mW
Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
40 Ohms
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
100 nA @ 11.2 V
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
900 mV @ 10 mA
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
SOD-123

BZT52C16-G FAQ

1.How can I place an order for BZT52C16-G through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for BZT52C16-G on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for BZT52C16-G reliable?

The price and inventory of BZT52C16-G are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for BZT52C16-G is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for BZT52C16-G?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for BZT52C16-G transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for BZT52C16-G?

BZT52C16-G orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your BZT52C16-G order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for BZT52C16-G?

For technical support, including BZT52C16-G datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your BZT52C16-G requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that BZT52C16-G is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All BZT52C16-G products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that BZT52C16-G meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of BZT52C16-G?

All BZT52C16-G units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with BZT52C16-G, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The BZT52C16-G part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for BZT52C16-G:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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