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Nexperia USA Inc. BZT52-C33J

Part No.:
BZT52-C33J
Manufacturer:
Nexperia USA Inc.
Category:
Single Zener Diodes
Package:
SOD-123
Datasheet:
AetrixBZT52-C33J.pdf
Description:
DIODE ZENER 33V 350MW SOD123
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:9,467

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Product details

Overview

BZT52-C33J from Nexperia is a ±5 % tolerance Zener diode in SOD123 package, rated for 33 V nominal Zener voltage at 2 mA test current, 45 Ω maximum differential resistance, and 590 mW total power dissipation at Tamb ≤ 25 °C; used for precision voltage reference and overvoltage protection in low-power analog supply rails.

For engineers reviewing the BZT52-C33J datasheet, BZT52-C33J pinout, BZT52-C33J application, or BZT52-C33J equivalent, key selection criteria include Zener voltage tolerance, thermal resistance (Rth(j-a) = 350 K/W), reverse leakage at VR = 26.4 V (≤ 0.1 μA), and SOD123 footprint compatibility with IPC-7351B reflow land patterns.

Technical Context

This device operates as a two-terminal shunt voltage regulator, maintaining stable output voltage across load variations by conducting reverse current above its specified Zener breakdown threshold. Its temperature coefficient of +11.2 mV/K at IZ = 5 mA enables predictable drift compensation in bias networks.

The SOD123 package provides surface-mount reliability with defined thermal path to PCB copper (Rth(j-sp) = 55 K/W to cathode solder point), and the cathode-marked polarity ensures correct orientation in series/parallel regulation topologies.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Zener Voltage VZ 33 V nominal at IZ = 2 mA; defines regulated reference point for feedback loops or clamp thresholds
Tolerance ±5 %; allows design margining for worst-case supply rail stability under temperature and aging
Differential Resistance rdif ≤ 45 Ω; determines output impedance and load regulation error (ΔVZ ≈ rdif × ΔIZ)
Power Dissipation Ptot 590 mW at Tamb ≤ 25 °C; sets maximum continuous reverse power before thermal runaway
Reverse Current IR ≤ 0.1 μA at VR = 26.4 V; ensures minimal quiescent current in high-impedance reference nodes
Forward Voltage VF ≤ 0.9 V at IF = 10 mA; defines conduction loss when used in series forward-biased configurations
Junction Temperature Tj 150 °C max; constrains PCB layout copper area and ambient operating envelope

Pinout & Package

SOD123 plastic surface-mounted package: 2-lead, flat lead, cathode marked by bar; dimensions 3.75 mm × 1.7 mm × 1.3 mm (L × W × H), 1 cm² cathode pad required for full 590 mW rating.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 Cathode (K) Connected to regulated node; marking bar identifies this terminal; primary heat path to PCB
2 Anode (A) Connected to ground or lower-potential rail; completes reverse-bias path for Zener operation

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Low differential resistance 45 Ω max ensures <15 mV output shift per 0.3 mA load change - critical for sensor bias stability
Controlled temperature coefficient +11.2 mV/K at IZ = 5 mA enables predictable drift modeling in temperature-critical references
High surge robustness Non-repetitive peak reverse current IZSM = 0.9 A (tp = 100 μs) supports transient overvoltage clamping
Standardized SOD123 footprint Compatible with IPC-7351B JEDEC MO-202AA outline - enables drop-in replacement and automated assembly
Low leakage performance IR ≤ 0.1 μA at 80 % of VZ minimizes error in high-impedance divider networks

Applications

Industrial Sensor Signal Conditioning USB Port Overvoltage Protection

Use Scenario: Stabilizing excitation voltage for bridge-based pressure transducers in PLC analog input modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt Zener reference providing 33 V bias to Wheatstone bridge, compensating for supply ripple and line variation.

Use Value: 45 Ω rdif limits bridge voltage shift to <10 mV over 0–200 μA sensor current range, preserving 12-bit ADC accuracy.

Use Scenario: Clamping induced surges on USB VBUS line during hot-plug events in embedded host controllers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Reverse-biased transient voltage suppressor limiting VBUS to 33 V during ESD or inductive kick events.

Use Value: 0.9 A non-repetitive IZSM handles 100 μs surges without degradation, meeting IEC 61000-4-2 Level 4 immunity.

Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) Power Monitoring Automotive Body Control Module (BCM) Reference

Use Scenario: Generating a stable 33 V reference for ADC measurement of 24 V DC system voltage in industrial control cabinets.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision Zener element in resistive divider feeding 12-bit SAR ADC input stage.

Use Value: ±5 % VZ tolerance and <0.1 μA IR ensure <0.5 % full-scale error across –40 °C to +85 °C operating range.

Use Scenario: Providing regulated bias to LIN transceiver oscillator circuit in non-safety-critical BCM submodules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Voltage reference stabilizing RC timing network for LIN baud rate generation.

Use Value: +11.2 mV/K SZ enables software-based temperature compensation, reducing baud error to <1.5 % over –40 °C to +125 °C.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener regulation applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
ON Semiconductor MMBZ5262BS 33 V, ±5 %, SOD-123, but higher rdif (70 Ω) and lower Ptot (350 mW) Less suitable for high-current reference loads or sustained 590 mW dissipation Select when board space is constrained and thermal budget is limited to 350 mW
Vishay BZX84-C33 33 V, ±5 %, SOT-23 package; smaller footprint but Rth(j-a) = 450 K/W and Ptot = 350 mW Not interchangeable without PCB redesign; lower power handling restricts use in >100 mW applications Choose only if SOT-23 is mandated and thermal derating to 200 mW is acceptable

Compared with MMBZ5262BS and BZX84-C33, BZT52-C33J delivers superior thermal performance (350 K/W vs. ≥450 K/W) and 68 % higher power rating, enabling direct integration into 24 V system monitoring circuits without external heatsinking.

Availability

BZT52-C33J is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial sensor signal conditioning, USB port overvoltage protection, and PLC power monitoring requiring stable component supply and long-term obsolescence management.

Supply support for BZT52-C33J includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Nexperia is a global semiconductor expert focused on essential efficiency technologies, delivering high-performance logic, discrete, and MOSFET devices for automotive, industrial, and consumer markets.

The BZT52 series belongs to Nexperia's general-purpose Zener diode product line, engineered for reliable voltage regulation and overvoltage protection in cost-sensitive, high-volume surface-mount applications.

FAQ

What is the Zener test current for BZT52-C33J?

The nominal Zener voltage of 33 V is specified at IZ = 2 mA, per Table 9 in the datasheet. This test condition ensures consistent characterization of VZ and differential resistance across production lots and enables accurate comparison with other 33 V Zeners in the same series.

Can BZT52-C33J be used in parallel for higher power handling?

No - Zener diodes exhibit negative temperature coefficients below ~5 V and positive above, causing current hogging and thermal instability when paralleled. For >590 mW requirements, use a single higher-rated device or active regulation instead of parallel BZT52-C33J units.

Is BZT52-C33J automotive qualified?

No - per Section 13 of the datasheet revision history, C-series devices are explicitly non-automotive qualified. For automotive applications, Nexperia offers the -Q qualified variants (e.g., BZT52-C33-Q), which undergo AEC-Q101 stress testing and have different qualification documentation.

How does the SOD123 package affect thermal performance?

The SOD123 package achieves Rth(j-a) = 350 K/W in free air but drops to 210 K/W with optimized PCB copper (1 cm² cathode pad), directly enabling the full 590 mW rating. Without the specified pad, power must be derated to ≤350 mW to avoid exceeding Tj = 150 °C.

BZT52-C33J Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Nexperia USA Inc.
Series:
-
Package/Case:
SOD-123
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
33 V
Tolerance:
±6.1%
Power - Max:
350 mW
Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
40 Ohms
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
50 nA @ 23.1 V
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
900 mV @ 10 mA
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
SOD-123

BZT52-C33J FAQ

1.How can I place an order for BZT52-C33J through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for BZT52-C33J on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for BZT52-C33J reliable?

The price and inventory of BZT52-C33J are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for BZT52-C33J is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for BZT52-C33J?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for BZT52-C33J transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for BZT52-C33J?

BZT52-C33J orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your BZT52-C33J order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for BZT52-C33J?

For technical support, including BZT52-C33J datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your BZT52-C33J requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that BZT52-C33J is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All BZT52-C33J products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that BZT52-C33J meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of BZT52-C33J?

All BZT52-C33J units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with BZT52-C33J, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The BZT52-C33J part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for BZT52-C33J:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

BZT52-C33J Tags

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