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Nexperia USA Inc. BZT52-C75J

Part No.:
BZT52-C75J
Manufacturer:
Nexperia USA Inc.
Category:
Single Zener Diodes
Package:
SOD-123
Datasheet:
AetrixBZT52-C75J.pdf
Description:
DIODE ZENER 74.5V 350MW SOD123
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:303

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Product details

Overview

BZT52-C75J from Nexperia is a 75 V ±5 % tolerance Zener diode in SOD123 surface-mount package, designed for precision voltage regulation and reference functions in low-power analog circuits. It delivers 590 mW total power dissipation at 25 °C ambient, exhibits 400 Ω maximum differential resistance at IZ = 2 mA, and maintains stable reverse breakdown with <0.05 μA reverse current at VR = 57 V - used in power supply feedback loops and sensor biasing networks.

For engineers reviewing the BZT52-C75J datasheet, BZT52-C75J pinout, BZT52-C75J application, or BZT52-C75J equivalent, key selection criteria include its 75 V nominal Zener voltage with ±5 % tolerance, SOD123 thermal performance (Rth(j-a) = 350 K/W), cathode-anode polarity marking, and suitability for non-automotive industrial voltage reference designs requiring stable 75 V clamping.

Technical Context

This Zener diode operates in reverse breakdown mode to maintain a stable 75 V reference across varying load currents. Its temperature coefficient of +52.5 mV/K at IZ = 5 mA indicates positive drift with junction temperature, requiring compensation in high-stability references.

The device uses silicon planar epitaxial construction with low parasitic capacitance (35 pF at 1 MHz, VR = 0 V) and supports non-repetitive peak reverse current up to 0.20 A (100 μs pulse). It is rated for operation from −55 °C to +150 °C ambient, with maximum junction temperature limited to 150 °C.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Zener voltage VZ 75 V nominal at IZ = 2 mA; ±5 % tolerance ensures regulation within 70–79 V under production conditions
Differential resistance rdif 400 Ω max at IZ = 2 mA; defines output impedance and load regulation error in reference circuits
Reverse current IR <0.05 μA at VR = 57 V; enables ultra-low quiescent current in battery-powered voltage monitors
Total power dissipation Ptot 590 mW at Tamb ≤ 25 °C on FR4 PCB with 1 cm² cathode pad; sets maximum continuous DC power handling
Thermal resistance Rth(j-a) 350 K/W in free air; determines junction-to-ambient temperature rise per watt, critical for derating above 25 °C
Forward voltage VF 0.9 V max at IF = 10 mA; defines conduction loss when used in series forward-biased protection paths
Non-repetitive peak reverse current IZSM 0.20 A at tp = 100 μs; supports transient overvoltage clamping without permanent damage

Pinout & Package

SOD123 plastic surface-mount package: 2-terminal, flat lead, 2.80 mm × 1.70 mm body, 0.70 mm lead pitch, cathode marked by band on end.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 Cathode (K) Connected to regulated output node; marking band identifies this terminal; carries reverse current during Zener operation
2 Anode (A) Connected to ground or lower-potential rail; completes reverse-bias path; must be routed with low-inductance trace for transient response

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Wide Zener voltage range 75 V nominal in E24 series enables precise matching to legacy 75 V system rails and feedback dividers
Low differential resistance 400 Ω max improves load regulation accuracy in 1–10 mA reference applications
Small SMD footprint SOD123 package allows high-density placement on compact PCBs without through-hole drilling
Stable temperature coefficient +52.5 mV/K at IZ = 5 mA enables predictable drift modeling for compensated reference designs
High surge capability 0.20 A non-repetitive peak reverse current supports 75 V transient suppression in low-energy interfaces

Applications

Power Supply Feedback Loop Sensor Bias Reference

Use Scenario: Regulating output voltage in isolated flyback converters using optocoupler feedback.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zener diode provides stable 75 V reference for TL431 shunt regulator input threshold.

Use Value: Enables accurate 12 V or 24 V output regulation with <±1 % line/load variation due to tight 75 V tolerance and low rdif.

Use Scenario: Providing excitation voltage to resistive temperature detectors (RTDs) in industrial process controllers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Acts as precision voltage source for constant-current generation via series resistor.

Use Value: Delivers stable 75 V bias with <0.05 μA leakage, minimizing self-heating error in high-impedance RTD bridges.

Overvoltage Clamp Circuit Microcontroller Reset Supervisor

Use Scenario: Protecting ADC inputs from transient surges in 4–20 mA loop-powered transmitters.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Clamps induced spikes above 75 V to prevent damage to downstream analog front-end.

Use Value: Absorbs 0.20 A surges (100 μs) without degradation, preserving signal chain integrity in harsh EMI environments.

Use Scenario: Generating reliable reset signals for ARM Cortex-M microcontrollers during brown-out events.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Forms part of a comparator-based undervoltage detection circuit with adjustable threshold.

Use Value: Provides repeatable 75 V reference for scaling down to 3.3 V reset thresholds via resistor divider, ensuring deterministic startup behavior.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener regulation applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
ON Semiconductor MMBZ5275B 75 V ±5 %, 350 mW Ptot, SOD-123, but higher rdif (500 Ω max) and wider tempco (±3.5 mV/K) Less stable under varying load/temperature; suitable only where cost outweighs regulation precision Select when legacy ON Semi BOM compatibility is required and 75 V tolerance is acceptable without tight rdif control
Vishay BZX84-C75 75 V ±5 %, 300 mW Ptot, SOT-23, lower power rating and smaller thermal mass than SOD123 Limited to sub-100 mW continuous operation; unsuitable for sustained 75 V clamp duty cycles Choose only for space-constrained designs where peak power remains below 150 mW and thermal margin is verified

Compared with MMBZ5275B and BZX84-C75, BZT52-C75J offers superior thermal robustness (590 mW vs. 350/300 mW) and tighter differential resistance (400 Ω vs. 500/600 Ω), making it preferred for industrial-grade 75 V reference and clamping where long-term stability and power handling are critical.

Availability

BZT52-C75J is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial power supplies, sensor interface modules, and overvoltage protection circuits requiring stable component supply and full traceability.

Supply support for BZT52-C75J includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Nexperia is a global semiconductor expert focused on high-volume, high-reliability logic, discrete, and MOSFET solutions, headquartered in Nijmegen, Netherlands.

The BZT52 series targets general-purpose voltage regulation in consumer, industrial, and computing applications, emphasizing small-footprint SMD reliability and broad E24 voltage coverage from 2.4 V to 75 V.

FAQ

What is the maximum continuous reverse current for BZT52-C75J at 75 V?

The device is not rated for continuous reverse current at 75 V - it operates in Zener breakdown mode with specified test current IZ = 2 mA. Continuous operation must stay within Ptot = 590 mW limit, meaning average reverse current must remain ≤7.87 mA (590 mW ÷ 75 V) at 25 °C ambient with proper PCB thermal design.

Can BZT52-C75J be used in automotive applications?

No - BZT52-C75J is explicitly non-automotive qualified per Nexperia's revision history (v.2, October 2025). It lacks AEC-Q101 qualification, automotive-grade screening, and extended temperature validation beyond −55 °C to +150 °C ambient. Automotive designs require Nexperia's -Q qualified variants such as BZT52-C75J-Q.

How does the cathode marking appear on the SOD123 package?

The cathode is identified by a distinct marking band located at one end of the SOD123 body. Per Figure 11 and Table 2, Pin 1 is cathode (K), and the band aligns with the cathode terminal - visible as a dark stripe or printed bar on the top surface, adjacent to the shorter lead edge in standard orientation.

What is the typical Zener voltage drift over temperature for BZT52-C75J?

At IZ = 5 mA, the temperature coefficient is +52.5 mV/K (Table 10), meaning VZ increases by approximately 52.5 mV per Kelvin rise in junction temperature. Over a 100 °C range (25 °C to 125 °C), this yields ~5.25 V total drift - a key factor in unbuffered reference designs requiring external compensation.

BZT52-C75J Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Nexperia USA Inc.
Series:
-
Package/Case:
SOD-123
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
74.5 V
Tolerance:
±6%
Power - Max:
350 mW
Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
175 Ohms
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
50 nA @ 52.5 V
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
900 mV @ 10 mA
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
SOD-123

BZT52-C75J FAQ

1.How can I place an order for BZT52-C75J through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for BZT52-C75J on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for BZT52-C75J reliable?

The price and inventory of BZT52-C75J are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for BZT52-C75J is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for BZT52-C75J?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for BZT52-C75J transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for BZT52-C75J?

BZT52-C75J orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your BZT52-C75J order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for BZT52-C75J?

For technical support, including BZT52-C75J datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your BZT52-C75J requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that BZT52-C75J is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All BZT52-C75J products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that BZT52-C75J meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of BZT52-C75J?

All BZT52-C75J units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with BZT52-C75J, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The BZT52-C75J part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for BZT52-C75J:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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