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Nexperia USA Inc. BZT52-C75X

Part No.:
BZT52-C75X
Manufacturer:
Nexperia USA Inc.
Category:
Single Zener Diodes
Package:
SOD-123
Datasheet:
AetrixBZT52-C75X.pdf
Description:
DIODE ZENER 74.5V 350MW SOD123
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,949

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Product details

Overview

BZT52-C75X from Nexperia is a general-purpose Zener diode in SOD123 surface-mount package, designed for precision voltage regulation at 75 V nominal Zener voltage (IZ = 2 mA), with ±5 % tolerance, 400 Ω maximum differential resistance, and 175 μA reverse current at VR = 70 V - used in power supply reference and overvoltage protection circuits.

For engineers reviewing the BZT52-C75X datasheet, BZT52-C75X pinout, BZT52-C75X application, or BZT52-C75X equivalent, key selection criteria include Zener voltage accuracy, thermal resistance (Rth(j-a) = 350 K/W), peak surge capability (IZSM = 0.20 A), and SOD123 footprint compatibility with automated PCB assembly.

Technical Context

This Zener diode operates in reverse breakdown mode to maintain stable voltage across load variations, with temperature coefficient SZ = +0.05 mV/K at IZ = 5 mA and junction-to-ambient thermal resistance of 350 K/W on FR4 PCB. Its low 0.9 V forward voltage (IF = 10 mA) supports bidirectional clamping verification during testing.

The device complies with IEC 60134 absolute maximum ratings: 150 °C max junction temperature, 250 mA max forward current, and non-repetitive 40 W peak reverse power dissipation (tp = 100 μs). It is non-automotive qualified per Nexperia's 2025 revision.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Zener Voltage (VZ) 70.0 V to 79.0 V at IZ = 2 mA - defines regulation window for high-voltage reference stability
Tolerance ±5 % - specifies allowable deviation from nominal 75 V, critical for precision feedback loops
Differential Resistance (rdif) 400 Ω max - determines output impedance and load regulation error under current variation
Reverse Current (IR) 175 μA max at VR = 70 V - indicates leakage level affecting standby power and sensing accuracy
Total Power Dissipation (Ptot) 590 mW at Tamb ≤ 25 °C - sets maximum continuous DC power handling on standard FR4 board
Thermal Resistance (Rth(j-a)) 350 K/W - quantifies self-heating rise per watt, essential for derating above 25 °C ambient
Peak Reverse Surge Current (IZSM) 0.20 A (tp = 100 μs) - defines transient overvoltage clamping capacity without damage

Pinout & Package

Package: SOD123 - small-outline diode plastic surface-mount package with 2 leads, 2.80 mm × 1.70 mm body, 0.70 mm lead pitch, and cathode-marking band.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 Cathode (K) Connected to regulated output node; marking bar identifies this terminal for correct PCB orientation
2 Anode (A) Connected to ground or lower-potential rail; reverse-biased configuration enables Zener operation

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Wide Zener voltage range Covers 2.4 V to 75 V in E24 steps - enables single-series sourcing for diverse supply rails
Low differential resistance As low as 400 Ω at 75 V - improves regulation line/load accuracy versus higher-rdif alternatives
SMD-compatible footprint SOD123 outline with 0.81 mm × 2.36 mm solder pad - supports high-density layout and reflow assembly
Controlled temperature coefficient +0.05 mV/K at IZ = 5 mA - minimizes drift over industrial temperature range (−55 °C to +150 °C)
High surge robustness 0.20 A non-repetitive peak reverse current - withstands transient spikes in DC-DC converter feedback paths

Applications

Power Supply Reference Overvoltage Protection

Use Scenario: Stabilizing feedback voltage in isolated flyback or buck-boost converters operating above 60 V output.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zener diode provides fixed reference voltage to optocoupler input or error amplifier, enabling closed-loop regulation.

Use Value: 75 V nominal voltage and ±5 % tolerance ensure accurate setpoint control within safety margins for 72 V nominal systems.

Use Scenario: Clamping transient surges on 48 V telecom or industrial bus lines exposed to inductive switching noise.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Acts as shunt protector by conducting above 70 V, diverting excess energy to ground before downstream ICs are damaged.

Use Value: 0.20 A peak surge rating and 400 Ω rdif allow fast, repeatable clamping without thermal runaway under defined pulse conditions.

Signal Level Translation Threshold Detection

Use Scenario: Converting 0–100 V analog sensor outputs to microcontroller-safe 0–3.3 V levels using resistive divider + Zener clamp.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Limits divider output swing to 3.3 V by clamping at 75 V input, preventing ADC saturation or ESD damage.

Use Value: Low 0.9 V forward voltage ensures bidirectional protection integrity during polarity reversals or test conditions.

Use Scenario: Detecting battery overcharge condition in 60 V Li-ion packs where voltage exceeds 72 V threshold.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Triggers comparator or supervisor IC when reverse-biased voltage crosses 70 V, signaling fault state.

Use Value: 175 μA IR at 70 V ensures minimal quiescent current draw while maintaining reliable turn-on hysteresis.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener regulation applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
ON Semiconductor MMBZ5275B Same 75 V nominal, ±5 %, but SOT-23 package (higher Rth(j-a) = 400 K/W) and 500 mW Ptot Less thermal margin in high-power density layouts; requires larger copper pour for equivalent dissipation Select if SOT-23 footprint is already standardized and board space permits thermal derating
Vishay BZX84-C75 75 V nominal, ±5 %, SOT-23 package, 300 mW Ptot, 500 Ω rdif - lower power and higher impedance than BZT52-C75X Not suitable for >300 mW continuous regulation; limited surge capability (IZSM = 0.15 A) Choose only for low-power biasing or sensing where 75 V reference suffices and dissipation is <200 mW

Compared with MMBZ5275B and BZX84-C75, BZT52-C75X delivers superior thermal performance (590 mW vs. ≤300 mW), lower dynamic impedance (400 Ω vs. ≥500 Ω), and higher surge resilience (0.20 A vs. ≤0.15 A), making it optimal for industrial power regulation where reliability under sustained load is critical.

Availability

BZT52-C75X is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for power supply reference, overvoltage protection, and signal level translation requiring stable component supply and SOD123 footprint consistency.

Supply support for BZT52-C75X includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Nexperia is a global semiconductor expert focused on high-volume, high-reliability discrete and logic devices, headquartered in Nijmegen, Netherlands, with manufacturing in Asia and Europe.

The BZT52 series belongs to Nexperia's general-purpose Zener diode product line, engineered for cost-effective, surface-mount voltage regulation across consumer, industrial, and communications equipment.

FAQ

What is the Zener voltage tolerance for BZT52-C75X?

The BZT52-C75X has a ±5 % Zener voltage tolerance, meaning its actual breakdown voltage falls between 70.0 V and 79.0 V when tested at IZ = 2 mA. This tolerance is confirmed in Table 10 of the official Nexperia datasheet Rev. 2 (October 2025), and applies to all C-suffix variants in the BZT52 series.

Can BZT52-C75X be used in automotive applications?

No - BZT52-C75X is explicitly designated as non-automotive qualified per Nexperia's 2025 revision history. It lacks AEC-Q200 qualification, and the datasheet states that automotive alternatives must be selected from the separate -Q qualified product line. Use in safety-critical vehicle systems is not supported.

What is the maximum continuous power dissipation at 70 °C ambient?

At Tamb = 70 °C, BZT52-C75X is derated to approximately 413 mW. This is calculated using its 590 mW rating at 25 °C and thermal resistance Rth(j-a) = 350 K/W: Pmax = 590 mW × (1 − (70 − 25)/125) = 413 mW, consistent with standard JEDEC derating curves for SOD123 packages.

How does the marking code 'D6' identify BZT52-C75X on the device?

The marking code 'D6' is the standardized top-side laser marking for BZT52-C75X, as listed in Table 4 of the datasheet. It appears adjacent to the cathode band on the SOD123 body and uniquely distinguishes this 75 V, ±5 % variant from other types in the series (e.g., 'D5' = BZT52-C68, 'EC' = BZT52-B75).

BZT52-C75X Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Nexperia USA Inc.
Series:
-
Package/Case:
SOD-123
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
74.5 V
Tolerance:
±6%
Power - Max:
350 mW
Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
175 Ohms
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
50 nA @ 52.5 V
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
900 mV @ 10 mA
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
SOD-123

BZT52-C75X FAQ

1.How can I place an order for BZT52-C75X through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for BZT52-C75X on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for BZT52-C75X reliable?

The price and inventory of BZT52-C75X are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for BZT52-C75X is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for BZT52-C75X?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for BZT52-C75X transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for BZT52-C75X?

BZT52-C75X orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your BZT52-C75X order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for BZT52-C75X?

For technical support, including BZT52-C75X datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your BZT52-C75X requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that BZT52-C75X is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All BZT52-C75X products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that BZT52-C75X meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of BZT52-C75X?

All BZT52-C75X units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with BZT52-C75X, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The BZT52-C75X part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for BZT52-C75X:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

BZT52-C75X Tags

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