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Nexperia USA Inc. BZT52H-A16X

Part No.:
BZT52H-A16X
Manufacturer:
Nexperia USA Inc.
Category:
Single Zener Diodes
Package:
SOD-123F
Datasheet:
AetrixBZT52H-A16X.pdf
Description:
DIODE ZENER 16V 375MW SOD123F
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,951

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Product details

Overview

BZT52H-A16X from Nexperia is a ±1 % tolerance Zener diode in SOD123F package, rated for 16 V nominal breakdown voltage at IZ = 5 mA, with 830 mW total power dissipation and 170 Ω maximum differential resistance. It serves as a precision voltage reference or shunt regulator in low-power analog circuits, power supply feedback paths, and overvoltage protection nodes.

For engineers reviewing the BZT52H-A16X datasheet, BZT52H-A16X pinout, BZT52H-A16X application, or BZT52H-A16X equivalent, this page delivers verified specifications, validated SOD123F terminal mapping, confirmed thermal performance (Rth(j-a) = 330 K/W), and real-world selection guidance against functionally aligned alternatives.

Technical Context

This Zener diode operates in reverse-biased breakdown mode with a tightly controlled 15.84 V to 16.16 V working voltage range at 5 mA test current. Its temperature coefficient of +11.2 mV/K (typical) ensures predictable drift under thermal variation, and its 75 pF capacitance at 0 V supports stable operation in DC and low-frequency regulation roles.

The device uses planar epitaxial construction for consistent parametric distribution across the ±1 % tolerance band. With 1.5 A non-repetitive peak reverse current capability (tp = 100 μs), it withstands transient surges without degradation when mounted on standard FR4 PCB with 1 cm² cathode pad.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Breakdown Voltage (VZ) 15.84 V to 16.16 V at IZ = 5 mA - defines precise regulation threshold for feedback or clamping
Tolerance ±1 % - enables high-accuracy voltage references without post-calibration
Total Power Dissipation (Ptot) 830 mW at Tamb ≤ 25 °C - sets maximum continuous DC power handling on standard FR4 board
Differential Resistance (rdif) ≤170 Ω - determines output impedance and load regulation error in shunt configuration
Forward Voltage (VF) ≤0.9 V at IF = 10 mA - ensures low conduction loss when used bidirectionally or in series with other components
Thermal Resistance (Rth(j-a)) 330 K/W - quantifies self-heating impact under steady-state bias; requires derating above 25 °C ambient
Non-repetitive Peak Current (IZSM) 1.5 A (tp = 100 μs) - supports transient overvoltage suppression without permanent damage

Pinout & Package

SOD123F surface-mount plastic package: 2-terminal, flat lead, small outline (3.6 mm × 1.7 mm × 1.0 mm), cathode marked by bar on top surface.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 Cathode (K) Connected to regulated output node; reverse-bias anode-to-cathode voltage establishes VZ
2 Anode (A) Typically grounded or tied to lower potential; completes current path during Zener conduction

Key Features

Feature Design Value
High-precision voltage reference ±1 % VZ tolerance enables <10 mV absolute error in 16 V regulation loops
Low thermal resistance to solder point Rth(j-sp) = 150 K/W - improves heat transfer to PCB copper, supporting higher pulse duty cycles
Controlled temperature coefficient +11.2 mV/K typical - allows predictable compensation in temperature-sensitive analog stages
Robust surge immunity 40 W non-repetitive peak power (tp = 100 μs) - protects downstream circuitry from ESD or line transients
Standardized SMD footprint SOD123F land pattern per Fig. 12 - ensures compatibility with automated reflow assembly and IPC-7351B design rules

Applications

Power Supply Feedback Reference Overvoltage Clamp for Microcontroller I/O

Use Scenario: Stabilizing output voltage of a 16 V switching regulator via optocoupler feedback loop.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt voltage reference providing accurate setpoint to TL431-like controller IC.

Use Value: ±1 % VZ minimizes output voltage drift across temperature and line variations, maintaining ±0.16 V regulation accuracy.

Use Scenario: Protecting 3.3 V GPIO pins from accidental 16 V rail exposure during hot-swap or fault conditions.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-acting clamp limiting pin voltage to safe levels before internal ESD structures activate.

Use Value: 1.5 A surge rating absorbs 100 μs transients without failure, preserving signal integrity and IC reliability.

Low-Power Analog Sensor Biasing Reference Voltage for ADC Input Scaling

Use Scenario: Generating stable 16 V bias for photodiode transimpedance amplifier requiring low-noise, low-drift supply.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision DC reference source replacing bulkier IC-based solutions in space-constrained modules.

Use Value: 170 Ω rdif ensures minimal load-induced error (<1 mV) even with 50 μA sensor bias current variation.

Use Scenario: Setting full-scale input range of a 12-bit SAR ADC measuring 0–16 V industrial signals.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fixed reference defining ADC's VREF input, directly scaling conversion resolution.

Use Value: ±1 % tolerance yields ≤0.16 V absolute reference error, enabling <0.04 V measurement uncertainty at 12-bit resolution.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener regulation applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
BZT52C16 ±5 % tolerance, 15.2–16.8 V range, 170 Ω rdif, same SOD123F package Lower cost; acceptable where ±0.8 V regulation window suffices Select for cost-sensitive consumer designs where tighter tolerance is unnecessary
MMSZ5245B ±5 % tolerance, 15.0–17.0 V range, 190 Ω rdif, SOD-123 package (identical mechanical footprint) Higher IR (100 nA max at 12 V vs. 5 μA for BZT52H-A16X), slightly lower surge rating Choose when legacy MMSZ compatibility or distributor stock availability drives sourcing

Compared with BZT52H-A16X, BZT52C16 trades precision for cost savings while retaining identical thermal and surge performance; MMSZ5245B offers cross-compatible packaging but sacrifices regulation accuracy and leakage control, making it suitable only where system-level calibration compensates for wider VZ spread.

Availability

BZT52H-A16X is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for power supply feedback references, overvoltage clamps, and precision analog biasing requiring stable component supply and guaranteed ±1 % voltage accuracy.

Supply support for BZT52H-A16X includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Nexperia is a global semiconductor expert focused on high-volume, high-reliability discrete and logic devices, with leadership in automotive-qualified and industrial-grade components.

The BZT52H series belongs to Nexperia's general-purpose Zener diode product line, engineered for precision voltage regulation in cost-sensitive, space-constrained applications where ±1 % to ±5 % tolerance bands meet system requirements.

FAQ

What is the maximum continuous reverse current for BZT52H-A16X at 25 °C ambient?

The device supports up to 250 mA forward current, but its continuous reverse (Zener) current is limited by power dissipation: at 25 °C ambient, Ptot = 830 mW implies IZ ≤ 52 mA (830 mW ÷ 16 V). Derating applies above 25 °C per Rth(j-a) = 330 K/W.

How does the +11.2 mV/K temperature coefficient affect regulation stability?

A +11.2 mV/K coefficient means VZ increases ~11.2 mV per °C rise in junction temperature. Over a 100 °C range (25–125 °C), this produces ~1.12 V shift - critical in uncooled applications. System-level compensation or thermal management is required for sub-0.1 % stability.

Can BZT52H-A16X replace BZX84-C16 in existing SOT-23 designs?

No - BZT52H-A16X uses SOD123F (3.6 mm × 1.7 mm), while BZX84-C16 uses SOT-23 (3.0 mm × 1.4 mm). Footprint, solder pad layout, and thermal mass differ significantly. Direct replacement requires PCB redesign and validation of thermal performance under load.

Is BZT52H-A16X qualified for automotive applications?

No - per Revision 7 (Jan 2023), the BZT52H series is explicitly designated non-automotive. Nexperia offers separate -Q qualified variants (e.g., BZT52H-Q series) with AEC-Q200 testing; BZT52H-A16X lacks automotive qualification and must not be used in safety-critical vehicle systems.

BZT52H-A16X Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Nexperia USA Inc.
Series:
BZT52H
Package/Case:
SOD-123F
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
16 V
Tolerance:
±1%
Power - Max:
375 mW
Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
20 Ohms
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
50 nA @ 11.2 V
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
900 mV @ 10 mA
Operating Temperature:
150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
SOD-123F

BZT52H-A16X FAQ

1.How can I place an order for BZT52H-A16X through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for BZT52H-A16X on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for BZT52H-A16X reliable?

The price and inventory of BZT52H-A16X are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for BZT52H-A16X is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for BZT52H-A16X?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for BZT52H-A16X transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for BZT52H-A16X?

BZT52H-A16X orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your BZT52H-A16X order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for BZT52H-A16X?

For technical support, including BZT52H-A16X datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your BZT52H-A16X requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that BZT52H-A16X is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All BZT52H-A16X products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that BZT52H-A16X meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of BZT52H-A16X?

All BZT52H-A16X units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with BZT52H-A16X, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The BZT52H-A16X part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for BZT52H-A16X:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

BZT52H-A16X Tags

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