Nexperia USA Inc. BZX384-A20X
- Part No.:
- BZX384-A20X
- Manufacturer:
- Nexperia USA Inc.
- Category:
- Single Zener Diodes
- Package:
- SC-76, SOD-323
- Datasheet:
-
BZX384-A20X.pdf
- Description:
- DIODE ZENER 20V 300MW SOD323
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:7,245
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Product details
Overview
BZX384-A20X from Nexperia is a ±1 % tolerance Zener voltage regulator diode in SOD323 (SC-76) package, rated for 20 V nominal breakdown voltage at 5 mA, 300 mW total power dissipation, and 150 °C maximum junction temperature. It serves as a precision reference or overvoltage clamp in low-power analog supply rails, sensor biasing circuits, and microcontroller reset supervision.
For engineers reviewing the BZX384-A20X datasheet, BZX384-A20X pinout, BZX384-A20X application, or BZX384-A20X equivalent, key selection criteria include its tight ±1 % VZ tolerance, low 14 Ω typical differential resistance at IZ = 5 mA, 0.5 μA max reverse current at VR = 16 V, and thermal resistance of 415 K/W in free air - critical for stable regulation in space-constrained PCB layouts.
Technical Context
This device operates in reverse-biased Zener breakdown mode with a specified 20.0 V nominal working voltage at IZ = 5 mA, exhibiting a temperature coefficient of +14 mV/K across its operating range. Its low 14 Ω differential resistance ensures minimal output voltage variation under load changes.
The diode supports non-repetitive peak reverse power dissipation up to 40 W for 100 μs pulses and maintains stable regulation down to 0.5 mA test current, enabling use in ultra-low-quiescent-current monitoring circuits.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VZ (Nominal) | 20.0 V at IZ = 5 mA - defines precise regulation point for reference or clamping |
| Tolerance | ±1 % - enables high-accuracy voltage references without trimming |
| Ptot | 300 mW at Tamb ≤ 25 °C - sets maximum continuous DC power handling on standard FR4 PCB |
| rdif | 14 Ω max at IZ = 5 mA - determines output impedance and load regulation error |
| IR | 0.5 μA max at VR = 16 V - ensures minimal leakage in high-impedance bias networks |
| Tj max | 150 °C - defines upper thermal limit for reliable long-term operation |
| Rth(j-a) | 415 K/W - quantifies self-heating rise per watt in free-air mounting |
Pinout & Package
Package: SOD323 (SC-76), surface-mount plastic package with 2 leads, 2.7 mm × 1.6 mm footprint, 0.45 mm nominal height, and cathode marked by bar on top surface.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cathode (K) | Connected to regulated output node; polarity marker (bar) aligns with this terminal |
| 2 | Anode (A) | Connected to ground or lower-potential rail; completes reverse-bias path for Zener operation |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| ±1 % VZ tolerance | Enables direct replacement of trimmed references in 3.3 V/5 V/12 V supply monitoring without calibration |
| Low rdif (14 Ω) | Reduces output voltage shift to <14 mV per 1 mA load change - critical for ADC reference stability |
| SOD323 footprint | Supports high-density routing in portable and IoT PCBs where board area is constrained to <4.5 mm² |
| Non-repetitive IZSM | 1.5 A peak surge current (at 100 μs) provides transient overvoltage immunity in ESD-prone interfaces |
| −65 °C to +150 °C Tstg | Allows reflow soldering, conformal coating, and operation in extended industrial environments |
Applications
| Power Supply Monitoring | Sensor Bias Reference |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Monitoring 24 V industrial bus voltage with microcontroller ADC input scaled via resistor divider. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zener diode acts as precision 20 V shunt reference to clamp divider output and stabilize ADC full-scale point. Use Value: ±1 % VZ tolerance eliminates need for software calibration; 14 Ω rdif limits ADC reading drift to <0.5 LSB under 100 μA load variation. |
Use Scenario: Providing stable 20 V bias to MEMS pressure sensor bridge excitation circuit. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Functions as low-noise, low-drift voltage reference replacing larger TO-92 regulators in compact sensor modules. Use Value: 0.5 μA max IR at 16 V prevents loading of high-impedance bridge arms; SOD323 size fits within 3 mm × 3 mm sensor PCB area budget. |
| Microcontroller Reset Clamping | Overvoltage Protection Clamp |
Use Scenario: Protecting 3.3 V MCU reset pin from accidental 24 V miswiring during field service. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt clamp activated only above 20 V, diverting fault current away from sensitive I/O pad. Use Value: 40 W non-repetitive PZSM withstands 100 μs surges; 150 °C Tj max ensures survival during brief overvoltage events. |
Use Scenario: Limiting transient spikes on 12 V automotive accessory line before LDO input. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-acting Zener clamp absorbing energy from ISO 7637-2 pulse 1/2a transients. Use Value: 1.5 A IZSM handles 50 V/50 Ω surge currents; SOD323 thermal mass delays thermal runaway during short-duration events. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener voltage regulation applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| MMBZ5242B (ON Semiconductor) | 20 V nominal, ±5 % tolerance, 225 mW Ptot, 25 Ω rdif | Higher VZ drift and looser tolerance reduce accuracy in precision references | Select when cost sensitivity outweighs regulation accuracy and thermal margin is sufficient |
| BZX84-C20 (Nexperia) | 20 V nominal, ±5 % tolerance, same SOD323 package, 300 mW Ptot | Loose tolerance increases risk of out-of-spec bias in analog signal chains | Choose only for non-critical clamping where ±5 % VZ is acceptable and BOM consolidation is prioritized |
Compared with MMBZ5242B and BZX84-C20, BZX384-A20X delivers superior regulation accuracy (±1 % vs. ±5 %), lower dynamic impedance (14 Ω vs. ≥25 Ω), and tighter thermal design margin - making it the preferred choice for precision analog monitoring and low-drift sensor interfaces.
Availability
BZX384-A20X is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial sensor modules, portable medical devices, and automotive body control units requiring stable component supply with guaranteed long-term continuity.
Supply support for BZX384-A20X includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Nexperia is a global semiconductor expert headquartered in Nijmegen, Netherlands, specializing in high-volume, high-reliability discrete and logic devices for consumer, industrial, and automotive markets.
The BZX384 series belongs to Nexperia's precision Zener regulator portfolio, engineered specifically for space-constrained, low-power applications demanding tight voltage tolerance and robust surge immunity in SMD form factors.
FAQ
What is the maximum continuous reverse current the BZX384-A20X can sustain at 25 °C ambient?
The BZX384-A20X does not specify a maximum continuous reverse current rating; instead, its safe operating limit is defined by total power dissipation. At 25 °C ambient on a standard FR4 PCB, it sustains up to 15 mA reverse current continuously (20 V × 15 mA = 300 mW), assuming no additional thermal derating is required.
Can the BZX384-A20X be used in place of a 20 V Zener diode with ±5 % tolerance?
Yes, but only where tighter regulation improves system performance. Its ±1 % tolerance reduces worst-case VZ spread from ±1.0 V (±5 %) to ±0.2 V, lowering reference error in ADC circuits and improving reset threshold consistency - however, no pin or thermal redesign is needed due to identical SOD323 packaging and power rating.
How does the temperature coefficient affect regulation accuracy over −40 °C to +85 °C?
With a +14 mV/K temperature coefficient, the BZX384-A20X exhibits approximately +0.7 V drift across a 50 K temperature span (e.g., −40 °C to +85 °C). This corresponds to +3.5 % full-scale shift relative to 20 V, which must be compensated in high-accuracy applications using calibration or complementary circuitry.
Is the SOD323 package compatible with standard reflow soldering profiles?
Yes - Nexperia specifies compatibility with IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020D-compliant lead-free reflow profiles. The SOD323 footprint uses 0.5 mm wide × 1.15 mm long solder lands with 0.6 mm spacing, supporting peak temperatures up to 260 °C for ≤30 seconds without degradation to electrical parameters or mechanical integrity.
BZX384-A20X Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Nexperia USA Inc.
- Series:
- BZX384
- Package/Case:
- SC-76, SOD-323
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
- 20 V
- Tolerance:
- ±1%
- Power - Max:
- 300 mW
- Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
- 20 Ohms
- Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
- 50 nA @ 14 V
- Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
- 1.1 V @ 100 mA
- Operating Temperature:
- 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- SOD-323
BZX384-A20X FAQ
1.How can I place an order for BZX384-A20X through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for BZX384-A20X on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for BZX384-A20X reliable?
The price and inventory of BZX384-A20X are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for BZX384-A20X is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for BZX384-A20X?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for BZX384-A20X transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for BZX384-A20X?
BZX384-A20X orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your BZX384-A20X order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for BZX384-A20X?
For technical support, including BZX384-A20X datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your BZX384-A20X requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that BZX384-A20X is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All BZX384-A20X products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that BZX384-A20X meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of BZX384-A20X?
All BZX384-A20X units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with BZX384-A20X, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The BZX384-A20X part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for BZX384-A20X:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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