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Nexperia USA Inc. BZX384-A5V1-QX

Part No.:
BZX384-A5V1-QX
Manufacturer:
Nexperia USA Inc.
Category:
Single Zener Diodes
Package:
SC-76, SOD-323
Datasheet:
AetrixBZX384-A5V1-QX.pdf
Description:
DIODE ZENER 5.1V 300MW SOD323
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
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Inventory:276

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Product details

Overview

BZX384-A5V1-Q from Nexperia is a ±1 % tolerance Zener voltage regulator diode in SOD323 (SC-76) package, designed for precision low-power voltage reference and clamping in automotive and industrial circuits. It delivers 5.1 V nominal breakdown voltage at 5 mA, with 2 μA reverse current at 1 V, 480 Ω differential resistance, and −2.7 mV/K temperature coefficient - enabling stable regulation in ECU power rails and sensor biasing networks.

For engineers reviewing the BZX384-A5V1-Q datasheet, BZX384-A5V1-Q pinout, BZX384-A5V1-Q application, or BZX384-A5V1-Q equivalent, this page provides verified Zener parameters, AEC-Q101 qualification status, thermal resistance data, and automotive-grade substitution guidance - all confirmed against Nexperia's official Rev. 1 product data sheet dated 6 September 2021.

Technical Context

This device operates as a two-terminal shunt regulator, maintaining a stable 5.1 V reference by conducting reverse current above its specified Zener knee voltage. Its ±1 % tolerance and low 2 μA IR at VR = 1 V ensure tight regulation under light-load conditions typical in microcontroller reset circuits and analog front-end biasing.

Qualified to AEC-Q101, it supports junction temperatures from −65 °C to +150 °C and withstands non-repetitive 40 W surge pulses (tp = 100 μs), making it suitable for transient suppression in 12 V automotive subsystems where thermal reliability and surge immunity are critical.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Zener Voltage (VZ) 5.04 V to 5.16 V at IZ = 5 mA - defines precise clamping threshold for overvoltage protection in 5 V logic domains.
Differential Resistance (rdif) 480 Ω max - determines regulation stiffness; lower values improve load regulation but increase sensitivity to current variation.
Reverse Current (IR) 2 μA max at VR = 1 V - ensures minimal leakage in standby mode, critical for battery-powered sensor nodes.
Temperature Coefficient (SZ) −2.7 mV/K at IZ = 5 mA - quantifies voltage drift with temperature; negative sign indicates decreasing VZ as Tj rises.
Total Power Dissipation (Ptot) 300 mW at Tamb ≤ 25 °C on FR4 PCB - sets maximum continuous DC power handling without derating.
Non-repetitive Peak Power (PZSM) 40 W for tp = 100 μs - enables robust transient suppression of ISO 7637-2 pulse 1/2a surges in automotive ECUs.
Junction-to-Ambient Rth 415 K/W - informs thermal design margin; requires careful PCB copper area planning for sustained 300 mW operation.

Pinout & Package

SOD323 (SC-76) surface-mount plastic package: 2-pin, cathode-marked with bar, 1.35 mm × 0.85 mm body, 0.45 mm lead pitch, 0.25 mm thickness.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 Cathode (K) Connected to regulated output node; reverse-biased terminal where Zener breakdown occurs; marked by bar on package top.
2 Anode (A) Connected to ground or lower-potential rail; completes shunt path for excess current during overvoltage events.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
AEC-Q101 qualification Validated for automotive use per stress test standard - eliminates need for additional qualification in Tier-1 ECU designs.
±1 % Zener tolerance Enables direct replacement of higher-cost references in 5 V supply monitoring without calibration adjustment.
Low 2 μA reverse leakage Minimizes quiescent current draw in always-on circuits such as CAN transceiver bias rails or RTC backup regulators.
40 W surge capability Withstands ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1 (−150 V, 50 Ω, 2 Ω series) without failure - reduces need for upstream TVS devices.
SOD323 footprint compatibility Matches industry-standard 0805-equivalent land pattern - simplifies PCB layout reuse across Nexperia's BZX384-Q series.

Applications

Automotive ECU Power Monitoring Industrial Sensor Bias Reference

Use Scenario: Monitoring 5 V supply rail in engine control unit to trigger brown-out reset when voltage drops below 4.75 V.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt regulator providing stable 5.1 V reference for comparator input in supervisor IC.

Use Value: ±1 % tolerance ensures reset threshold accuracy within 25 mV, eliminating software calibration overhead.

Use Scenario: Generating precise bias voltage for bridge-based pressure sensor in factory automation module.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-drift Zener reference for ADC reference buffer amplifier input stage.

Use Value: −2.7 mV/K tempco limits full-scale error to <0.1% over −40 °C to +125 °C operating range.

USB-C Port Overvoltage Clamp IoT Node Battery Protection

Use Scenario: Clamping VBUS line against 20 V transients during hot-plug events in USB-C peripheral design.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-response shunt clamp activated above 5.6 V to divert surge energy before downstream LDO damage.

Use Value: 40 W non-repetitive peak power rating absorbs 100 μs surges without degradation, meeting USB-IF compliance.

Use Scenario: Protecting lithium-thionyl chloride primary cell from overcharge during trickle-charging in remote telemetry node.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision 5.1 V Zener limiting charging voltage across cell terminals via series resistor.

Use Value: 2 μA reverse leakage at 1 V prevents measurable self-discharge over 10-year deployment life.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener regulation applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
BZX384-B5V1-Q ±2 % tolerance (5.00–5.20 V), 60 μA IR at 1 V, 400 Ω rdif Higher leakage and looser tolerance reduce accuracy in precision biasing but lower cost. Select when ±2 % regulation suffices and cost sensitivity outweighs drift performance.
MMSZ5231B-TP ±5 % tolerance (4.85–5.36 V), 5.0 μA IR at 1 V, 17 Ω rdif, SOD-123 package Lower dynamic impedance improves regulation under varying load but wider tolerance increases calibration burden. Prefer for high-current shunt applications where low rdif matters more than absolute voltage accuracy.

Compared with BZX384-B5V1-Q, the A-grade part offers tighter tolerance and lower leakage for precision sensing; compared with MMSZ5231B-TP, it trades lower rdif for superior automotive qualification and smaller SOD323 footprint - critical for space-constrained ECU modules.

Availability

BZX384-A5V1-Q is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive ECU power monitoring, industrial sensor bias reference, and USB-C port overvoltage clamping requiring stable component supply with AEC-Q101 traceability and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for BZX384-A5V1-Q includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Nexperia is a global semiconductor expert focused on essential efficiency technologies, delivering high-performance, reliable discrete and logic devices for automotive, industrial, and consumer markets.

The BZX384-Q series belongs to Nexperia's AEC-Q101-qualified Zener diode portfolio, engineered specifically for automotive power rail stabilization, ESD protection, and precision voltage reference in harsh-temperature environments.

FAQ

What is the maximum continuous forward current for BZX384-A5V1-Q?

The device is not rated for continuous forward conduction; its absolute maximum forward current is 250 mA per IEC 60134 limiting values, but operation in forward bias is not intended. It functions exclusively as a reverse-biased Zener regulator, with forward voltage capped at 0.9 V at 10 mA per datasheet Table 1.

Can BZX384-A5V1-Q replace a 5.1 V TL431-based shunt regulator?

No - the TL431 is an active 2.5 V reference with adjustable output via external resistors and 100 mA sink capability; BZX384-A5V1-Q is a passive 5.1 V Zener with 250 mA absolute max reverse current and no gain or adjustability. It serves only fixed-voltage clamping, not programmable regulation.

Does the SOD323 package require special reflow profile considerations?

Yes - Nexperia specifies a reflow footprint with 0.5 mm solder lands and 0.6 mm solder resist opening per Fig. 12. Peak temperature must not exceed 260 °C for ≤10 s, and thermal ramp rate should stay within 3 °C/s to avoid package cracking or delamination due to its small 0.25 mm thickness.

How does the −2.7 mV/K temperature coefficient affect circuit accuracy over temperature?

At IZ = 5 mA, VZ decreases by 2.7 mV per Kelvin rise in junction temperature. Over a −40 °C to +125 °C ambient range (assuming 30 °C rise to Tj), total drift is ~−430 mV, resulting in ~8.4 % deviation from nominal 5.1 V - necessitating compensation in high-accuracy applications or selection of higher-VZ parts with positive tempcos.

BZX384-A5V1-QX Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Nexperia USA Inc.
Series:
BZX384-Q
Package/Case:
SC-76, SOD-323
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
5.1 V
Tolerance:
±1%
Power - Max:
300 mW
Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
60 Ohms
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
2 µA @ 2 V
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
1.1 V @ 100 mA
Operating Temperature:
150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
SOD-323

BZX384-A5V1-QX FAQ

1.How can I place an order for BZX384-A5V1-QX through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for BZX384-A5V1-QX on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for BZX384-A5V1-QX reliable?

The price and inventory of BZX384-A5V1-QX are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for BZX384-A5V1-QX is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for BZX384-A5V1-QX?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for BZX384-A5V1-QX transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for BZX384-A5V1-QX?

BZX384-A5V1-QX orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your BZX384-A5V1-QX order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for BZX384-A5V1-QX?

For technical support, including BZX384-A5V1-QX datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your BZX384-A5V1-QX requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that BZX384-A5V1-QX is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All BZX384-A5V1-QX products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that BZX384-A5V1-QX meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of BZX384-A5V1-QX?

All BZX384-A5V1-QX units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with BZX384-A5V1-QX, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The BZX384-A5V1-QX part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for BZX384-A5V1-QX:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

BZX384-A5V1-QX Tags

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