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Nexperia USA Inc. BZX384-B12-QX

Part No.:
BZX384-B12-QX
Manufacturer:
Nexperia USA Inc.
Category:
Single Zener Diodes
Package:
SC-76, SOD-323
Datasheet:
AetrixBZX384-B12-QX.pdf
Description:
DIODE ZENER 12V 300MW SOD323
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:7,184

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Product details

Overview

BZX384-B12-QX from Nexperia is a ±2 % tolerance Zener voltage regulator diode in SOD323 (SC-76) package, rated for 12 V nominal breakdown at 5 mA, with 300 mW total power dissipation and AEC-Q101 qualification for automotive voltage reference and overvoltage protection circuits.

For engineers reviewing the BZX384-B12-QX datasheet, BZX384-B12-QX pinout, BZX384-B12-QX application, or BZX384-B12-QX equivalent, key selection criteria include Zener voltage tolerance (±2 %), thermal resistance (110 K/W junction-to-solder-point), non-repetitive peak reverse power (40 W), cathode/anode polarity marking, and automotive-grade reliability validation per AEC-Q101.

Technical Context

This device operates as a two-terminal shunt voltage reference, maintaining stable 12 V regulation under reverse-biased conditions with differential resistance ≤150 Ω at IZ = 5 mA and temperature coefficient of +6.0 mV/K. It exhibits low reverse leakage (<0.1 μA at VR = 9.4 V) and supports surge handling up to 40 W for 100 μs pulses.

Designed for surface-mount use on FR4 PCBs with single-sided copper, its thermal performance relies on solder-point conduction (Rth(j-sp) = 110 K/W) rather than ambient convection (Rth(j-a) = 415 K/W), making layout-dependent thermal management critical for sustained 300 mW operation.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Zener Voltage (VZ) 11.80 V to 12.20 V at IZ = 5 mA - ensures precise 12 V regulation within ±2 % tolerance for feedback and reference circuits
Total Power Dissipation (Ptot) 300 mW at Tamb ≤ 25 °C on standard FR4 PCB - defines maximum continuous DC power handling before thermal derating
Differential Resistance (rdif) ≤150 Ω at IZ = 5 mA - determines output impedance and load regulation sensitivity in shunt reference applications
Reverse Current (IR) <0.1 μA at VR = 9.4 V - guarantees minimal quiescent current draw in standby or low-power monitoring circuits
Non-repetitive Peak Reverse Power (PZSM) 40 W for tp = 100 μs - enables transient overvoltage clamping without failure in automotive load-dump or ESD scenarios
Junction Temperature (Tj) −65 °C to +150 °C - supports operation across full automotive ambient range including under-hood environments
AEC-Q101 Qualified Yes - validated for automotive discrete semiconductor stress testing, enabling use in safety-critical vehicle subsystems

Pinout & Package

Package: SOD323 (SC-76), 2-pin surface-mount plastic package with cathode marked by a bar on the top surface. Dimensions: 1.8 mm × 1.35 mm × 0.95 mm (L × W × H); recommended reflow footprint per Figure 12.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 Cathode (K) Connected to regulated output node; reverse-bias voltage applied between cathode and anode to enable Zener conduction
2 Anode (A) Connected to circuit ground or lower-potential rail; polarity must be observed to avoid forward conduction during regulation

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Automotive qualification AEC-Q101 compliant - meets stress test requirements for vibration, temperature cycling, and humidity robustness in vehicle ECUs
Precision voltage tolerance ±2 % at IZ = 5 mA - tighter than standard ±5 % Zeners, reducing calibration overhead in analog sensing front-ends
Low thermal resistance to solder point Rth(j-sp) = 110 K/W - enables effective heat transfer through cathode pad, supporting higher pulse power in compact layouts
Controlled temperature coefficient +6.0 mV/K at IZ = 5 mA - predictable drift behavior allows compensation in temperature-sensitive reference designs
Small-footprint packaging SOD323 outline (1.8 × 1.35 mm) - saves board space in dense automotive modules like body control units and ADAS sensor interfaces

Applications

Engine Control Unit (ECU) Reference Infotainment System Power Monitor

Use Scenario: Providing stable 12 V reference for ADC input scaling and microcontroller supply supervision in gasoline/diesel engine control modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt voltage reference regulating feedback node of LDOs and biasing comparators for battery voltage detection.

Use Value: ±2 % tolerance and AEC-Q101 qualification ensure consistent ADC accuracy and fail-safe shutdown triggering across −40 °C to +125 °C operating range.

Use Scenario: Monitoring 12 V vehicle bus voltage in head unit power management to detect brown-out or overvoltage events.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zener clamp protecting supervisor IC inputs and enabling accurate threshold detection via resistor divider.

Use Value: 40 W non-repetitive surge rating absorbs load-dump transients without degradation, preserving system uptime during alternator regulation faults.

LED Headlamp Current Regulation Telematics Module ESD Protection

Use Scenario: Stabilizing reference voltage for constant-current LED driver ICs in adaptive front-lighting systems (AFS).

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision voltage source setting current-sense amplifier gain and PWM comparator thresholds.

Use Value: Low differential resistance (≤150 Ω) minimizes regulation error under varying LED forward voltage, maintaining consistent lumen output.

Use Scenario: Protecting CAN transceiver and GNSS receiver inputs against ISO 10605 ESD events in vehicle tracking modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-capacitance (≤15 pF) shunt clamp diverting ESD current away from sensitive RF and digital pins.

Use Value: 110 K/W junction-to-solder-point thermal resistance enables rapid heat dissipation during 15 kV contact discharge, preventing latch-up.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener voltage reference applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
BZX384-B12-E3-08 Same electrical specs, but packaged in tape-and-reel per EIA-481 standard; no AEC-Q101 documentation provided Intended for industrial/commercial use only; not validated for automotive temperature cycling or humidity testing Select when cost sensitivity outweighs automotive qualification requirements and board-level reliability testing is performed internally
MMSZ5242B-TP 12 V ±5 % tolerance, 500 mW Ptot, SOD-123 package; higher power but looser tolerance and no AEC-Q101 status Used in consumer power supplies where ±5 % regulation suffices and thermal margin exceeds 300 mW needs Choose for non-automotive applications requiring higher continuous power or legacy footprint compatibility

Compared with BZX384-B12-QX, the BZX384-B12-E3-08 lacks documented automotive qualification despite identical Zener parameters, while MMSZ5242B-TP trades precision and reliability for higher power and broader commercial availability-making the QX variant uniquely suited for AEC-Q101–mandated automotive voltage references.

Availability

BZX384-B12-QX is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive ECU reference design, infotainment power monitoring, and LED headlamp current regulation requiring stable component supply with guaranteed AEC-Q101 compliance and traceable lot history.

Supply support for BZX384-B12-QX includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Nexperia is a global semiconductor expert focused on high-volume, high-reliability logic, discrete, and MOSFET devices, with leadership in automotive-qualified components and energy-efficient solutions.

The BZX384-Q series belongs to Nexperia's automotive Zener diode product line, engineered specifically for precision voltage reference and transient suppression in harsh-environment vehicle subsystems such as powertrain, chassis, and body electronics.

FAQ

What is the maximum continuous reverse current this diode can handle at 12 V regulation?

The BZX384-B12-QX is rated for a maximum continuous reverse current of 25 mA at 12 V, derived from its 300 mW power dissipation limit (P = V × I → I = 300 mW / 12 V ≈ 25 mA). Operation beyond this current requires thermal derating based on ambient temperature and PCB copper area.

How does the cathode marking appear on the SOD323 package?

The cathode is marked by a visible bar printed on the top surface of the SOD323 package, aligned with pin 1. This matches the simplified outline in Table 2 of the datasheet and corresponds to the "K" terminal in the pinning diagram, ensuring correct orientation during automated placement.

Is this diode suitable for use in a 24 V truck electrical system?

No - the BZX384-B12-QX is specified for 12 V nominal regulation and is not rated for direct connection to 24 V systems. In 24 V environments, it would experience excessive reverse power dissipation unless used with appropriate series current limiting (e.g., ≥1 kΩ resistor) and verified thermal margin on the PCB.

Does the ±2 % tolerance apply across the full operating temperature range?

No - the ±2 % tolerance is specified at Tj = 25 °C and IZ = 5 mA. Over −65 °C to +150 °C, the voltage drift follows a temperature coefficient of +6.0 mV/K, resulting in a total variation of approximately ±3.6 % across the full range, as confirmed in Table 8 and Figure 7.

BZX384-B12-QX Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Nexperia USA Inc.
Series:
BZX384-Q
Package/Case:
SC-76, SOD-323
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
12 V
Tolerance:
±2%
Power - Max:
300 mW
Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
25 Ohms
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
100 nA @ 8 V
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
1.1 V @ 100 mA
Operating Temperature:
150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
SOD-323

BZX384-B12-QX FAQ

1.How can I place an order for BZX384-B12-QX through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for BZX384-B12-QX on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for BZX384-B12-QX reliable?

The price and inventory of BZX384-B12-QX are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for BZX384-B12-QX is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for BZX384-B12-QX?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for BZX384-B12-QX transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for BZX384-B12-QX?

BZX384-B12-QX orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your BZX384-B12-QX order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for BZX384-B12-QX?

For technical support, including BZX384-B12-QX datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your BZX384-B12-QX requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that BZX384-B12-QX is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All BZX384-B12-QX products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that BZX384-B12-QX meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of BZX384-B12-QX?

All BZX384-B12-QX units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with BZX384-B12-QX, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The BZX384-B12-QX part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for BZX384-B12-QX:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

BZX384-B12-QX Tags

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