Nexperia USA Inc. BZX79-C20,133
- Part No.:
- BZX79-C20,133
- Manufacturer:
- Nexperia USA Inc.
- Category:
- Single Zener Diodes
- Package:
- DO-204AH, DO-35, Axial
- Datasheet:
-
BZX79-C20,133.pdf
- Description:
- DIODE ZENER 20V 400MW ALF2
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
BZX79-C20,133 from Nexperia is a ±5% tolerance Zener voltage regulator diode with nominal 20 V regulation at 5 mA test current, 60 Ω typical differential resistance, and −12.3 mV/K temperature coefficient. Packaged in hermetically sealed SOD27 (DO-35) glass axial package, it delivers stable low-power voltage reference for analog signal conditioning and power supply feedback loops.
For engineers reviewing the BZX79-C20,133 datasheet, BZX79-C20,133 pinout, BZX79-C20,133 application, or BZX79-C20,133 equivalent, this page provides verified electrical parameters, thermal limits, junction-to-ambient thermal resistance, reverse leakage behavior at VR = 14 V, and validated alternative Zeners for precision reference and stabilization use cases.
Technical Context
This Zener diode operates in reverse breakdown mode to maintain a stable DC voltage across its terminals under varying load or input conditions. Its 20 V nominal Zener voltage is specified at IZtest = 5 mA, with differential resistance of ≤225 Ω (max) ensuring minimal voltage shift under current variation.
The device exhibits a negative temperature coefficient of −12.3 mV/K (typical), meaning its Zener voltage decreases linearly with rising junction temperature - a critical factor when used in temperature-sensitive references or compensated bias networks.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Zener Voltage VZ | 19.6 V to 20.4 V at IZ = 5 mA - defines regulation window for stable reference generation |
| Differential Resistance rdif | 60 Ω (typ), ≤225 Ω (max) at IZ = 5 mA - determines output impedance and load regulation sensitivity |
| Temperature Coefficient SZ | −12.3 mV/K (typ) - quantifies voltage drift per degree Celsius rise in junction temperature |
| Reverse Leakage IR | ≤200 nA at VR = 14 V - ensures minimal parasitic current in high-impedance reference nodes |
| Total Power Dissipation Ptot | 500 mW at Tamb = 50 °C - sets maximum continuous power handling on standard PCB mounting |
| Non-repetitive Peak Power PZSM | 40 W for tp = 100 μs - supports transient overvoltage clamping in surge protection circuits |
| Junction-to-Ambient Rth j-a | 380 K/W - defines thermal rise per watt under standard lead-mount conditions |
Pinout & Package
Hermetically sealed SOD27 (DO-35) axial glass package with cathode indicated by a band on one end. Leads are tinned copper-clad steel, suitable for wave or hand soldering. Package dimensions: D = 1.85 mm max, L = 25.4 mm min, b = 0.56 mm max.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode | Forward conduction terminal / low-voltage side in Zener operation | Connected to lower potential node; carries forward current up to 250 mA or reverse leakage during regulation |
| Cathode | Breakdown terminal / regulated voltage output node | Marked with band; referenced to system ground or feedback point; holds stable 20 V under controlled reverse bias |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| ±5% Zener voltage tolerance | Enables cost-effective voltage referencing where tight regulation is not required, e.g., non-critical biasing or coarse supply monitoring |
| Hermetic glass SOD27 package | Provides long-term stability and moisture resistance without encapsulation degradation, critical for industrial and automotive environments |
| 500 mW total power dissipation | Supports continuous operation in compact PCB layouts without heatsinking under ambient ≤50 °C |
| Low 200 nA reverse leakage at 14 V | Minimizes error in high-impedance voltage divider or op-amp reference inputs, preserving accuracy in precision analog stages |
| −12.3 mV/K tempco | Allows predictable compensation in temperature-stable references when paired with positive-tempco components |
Applications
| Power Supply Feedback | Analog Signal Conditioning |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Used in TL431-based adjustable SMPS feedback networks to set output voltage via resistor divider. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zener reference element providing stable 20 V threshold for optocoupler biasing and error amplifier reference. Use Value: Enables accurate 24 V output regulation with <±1% tolerance across line/load variations due to low dynamic impedance and stable tempco. | Use Scenario: Embedded in op-amp non-inverting gain stage to clamp common-mode input range. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Voltage limiter protecting ADC front-end from overvoltage transients during sensor excitation. Use Value: Limits input swing to 20 V ±0.4 V, preventing saturation and enabling full-scale 16-bit resolution without clipping artifacts. |
| Industrial Sensor Biasing | Microcontroller Reset Circuit |
Use Scenario: Supplies regulated bias to 4–20 mA current loop transmitter ICs in process control modules. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-drift Zener source establishing precise 20 V rail for DAC and current-sense amplifier biasing. Use Value: Maintains <0.5% output drift over −40 °C to +85 °C due to hermetic packaging and known tempco, ensuring loop accuracy. | Use Scenario: Configured as manual reset supervisor with RC delay network on ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontrollers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Threshold detector triggering POR (power-on reset) when VCC crosses 20 V during brown-out recovery. Use Value: Provides deterministic reset assertion at 20.0 V ±0.4 V, eliminating false resets caused by supply ripple or noise. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener voltage regulation applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1N4746A | 20 V ±5%, 1 W rating, DO-41 package, 20 Ω rdif, −12.5 mV/K tempco | Higher power handling enables higher-current reference designs; larger DO-41 footprint requires PCB layout change | Select when >500 mW continuous dissipation or improved thermal margin is needed |
| BZX84-C20 | 20 V ±5%, SOT-23 surface-mount, 300 mW rating, 100 Ω rdif, −12.0 mV/K tempco | Compact size suits space-constrained PCBs but reduces thermal mass and surge capability | Select for automated assembly and high-density layouts where 40 W peak surge is not required |
Compared with BZX79-C20,133, the 1N4746A offers higher power and lower impedance but requires through-hole rework, while the BZX84-C20 enables miniaturization at the cost of reduced surge robustness and higher dynamic impedance - choice depends on thermal, layout, and reliability priorities.
Availability
BZX79-C20,133 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial sensor biasing, microcontroller reset circuits, analog signal conditioning, and power supply feedback requiring stable component supply and long-term parametric consistency.
Supply support for BZX79-C20,133 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Nexperia is a global leader in discrete, logic, and PowerMOS semiconductors, serving automotive, industrial, computing, consumer, and wearable markets with high-volume, high-reliability components.
The BZX79 series belongs to Nexperia's legacy Zener diode portfolio designed specifically for low-power voltage regulation and reference applications in cost-sensitive, thermally stable environments.
FAQ
What is the maximum continuous reverse current this diode can handle at 20 V?
The BZX79-C20,133 does not specify a maximum continuous reverse current at 20 V; instead, its safe operating area is defined by power dissipation limits. At 20 V, the maximum continuous reverse current is 25 mA (500 mW ÷ 20 V), assuming ambient temperature ≤50 °C and standard PCB mounting per datasheet note 2.
Can this Zener be used in parallel for higher current capability?
No - Zener diodes like the BZX79-C20,133 should not be paralleled due to mismatched breakdown voltages and thermal runaway risk. Even small VZ variations cause current hogging; use a single higher-power Zener (e.g., 1N4746A) or active regulation instead.
Is the cathode band polarity consistent across all SOD27-packaged Nexperia Zeners?
Yes - the cathode band on all SOD27 (DO-35) packaged Nexperia Zener diodes, including BZX79-C20,133, marks the cathode terminal. This aligns with JEDEC DO-35 standard marking convention and must be oriented toward the higher-potential node in reverse-bias regulation circuits.
How does the −12.3 mV/K temperature coefficient affect long-term reference stability?
A −12.3 mV/K coefficient means the Zener voltage drops ~0.246 V over a 20 °C rise (e.g., from 25 °C to 45 °C). In a 20 V reference, that's ~1.23% drift - acceptable for non-precision applications but requires compensation (e.g., with a positive-tempco resistor) in metrology-grade designs.
BZX79-C20,133 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Nexperia USA Inc.
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- DO-204AH, DO-35, Axial
- Packaging:
- Cut Tape (CT)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
- 20 V
- Tolerance:
- ±5%
- Power - Max:
- 400 mW
- Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
- 55 Ohms
- Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
- 50 nA @ 14 V
- Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
- 900 mV @ 10 mA
- Operating Temperature:
- -65°C ~ 200°C
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- ALF2
BZX79-C20,133 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for BZX79-C20,133 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for BZX79-C20,133 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for BZX79-C20,133 reliable?
The price and inventory of BZX79-C20,133 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for BZX79-C20,133 is usually 5 days.
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Once your BZX79-C20,133 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for BZX79-C20,133?
For technical support, including BZX79-C20,133 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your BZX79-C20,133 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that BZX79-C20,133 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All BZX79-C20,133 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that BZX79-C20,133 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of BZX79-C20,133?
All BZX79-C20,133 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with BZX79-C20,133, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The BZX79-C20,133 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for BZX79-C20,133:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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