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Nexperia USA Inc. BZX8450-B22R

Part No.:
BZX8450-B22R
Manufacturer:
Nexperia USA Inc.
Category:
Single Zener Diodes
Package:
TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3
Datasheet:
AetrixBZX8450-B22R.pdf
Description:
DIODE ZENER 22V 250MW TO236AB
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:5,922

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Product details

Overview

BZX8450-B22R from Nexperia is a low-current Zener voltage regulator diode in SOT23 package, designed for precision voltage reference and low-power biasing in portable electronics. It delivers a nominal 22 V regulation at 50 µA test current, with ±2 % tolerance, 250 mW total power dissipation, and 250 Ω differential resistance at 5 mA, enabling stable operation in battery-powered sensor nodes and microcontroller reset circuits.

For engineers reviewing the BZX8450-B22R datasheet, BZX8450-B22R pinout, BZX8450-B22R application, or BZX8450-B22R equivalent, this page provides verified electrical parameters, thermal behavior, SOT23 terminal mapping, real-world use cases in low-bias analog front-ends, and validated alternative parts with documented voltage/tolerance/leakage trade-offs.

Technical Context

This device operates as a reverse-biased Zener diode with a specified working voltage of 21.6 V to 22.4 V at IZ = 50 µA, exhibiting a temperature coefficient of +16.4 mV/K and reverse leakage ≤ 0.05 µA at 17.6 V. Its low 50 µA test current enables minimal quiescent draw in always-on monitoring circuits.

The BZX8450-B22R features intentional minor leakage optimization per AN90031 for fast switching transients and reduced noise coupling-distinct from standard Zeners-while maintaining tight ±2 % tolerance and 250 mW power rating on FR4 PCB with single-sided copper.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Nominal Zener Voltage 22 V (21.6–22.4 V at 50 µA; enables precise 22 V rail clamping in low-current bias networks)
Tolerance ±2 % (tight regulation window supports accurate voltage references in ADC reference buffers)
Differential Resistance 250 Ω at 5 mA (low dynamic impedance ensures stable output under small-signal load variation)
Test Current 50 µA (ultra-low bias requirement ideal for coin-cell or energy-harvesting applications)
Total Power Dissipation 250 mW at Tamb ≤ 25 °C (supports continuous operation in compact SOT23 footprint without forced cooling)
Forward Voltage ≤ 0.9 V at 10 mA (enables use as polarity protection diode in dual-role designs)
Junction Temperature −55 °C to +150 °C (supports industrial-grade operation in unheated enclosures)

Pinout & Package

SOT23 plastic surface-mount package: 2.9 mm × 1.3 mm × 1.0 mm body, 1.9 mm pin pitch, tin-plated terminations compatible with standard reflow profiles.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 Anode (A) Connects to lower-potential node in reverse-bias configuration; must be held at voltage ≤ cathode minus Zener voltage to regulate
2 Not Connected (n.c.) Internal die pad with no electrical connection; electrically isolated and may be left floating or grounded for mechanical stability
3 Cathode (K) Connects to higher-potential node; defines Zener breakdown direction and serves as primary heat path to PCB solder point (Rth(j-sp) = 330 K/W)

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Low-test-current regulation Specified at 50 µA-reduces standby current by >95 % vs. conventional 5 mA Zener test conditions
Optimized leakage profile Intentional minor IR rise per AN90031 improves transient response and reduces high-frequency noise coupling in signal chains
Tight voltage tolerance ±2 % ensures <±0.44 V deviation at 22 V-critical for precision bandgap references and comparator thresholds
Thermal performance Rth(j-a) = 500 K/W (free air) and Rth(j-sp) = 330 K/W enable reliable derating up to 125 °C ambient without heatsinking

Applications

Portable Sensor Node Power Management Microcontroller Reset Circuit Reference

Use Scenario: Regulating 22 V supply for low-power environmental sensors powered by lithium-thionyl chloride cells with 10-year shelf life.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zener diode providing stable 22 V reference to LDO input, ensuring consistent sensor bias across battery discharge curve.

Use Value: 50 µA test current minimizes self-discharge; ±2 % tolerance maintains ADC accuracy over full temperature range (−40 °C to +85 °C).

Use Scenario: Generating clean 22 V threshold for external reset supervisor IC monitoring 24 V system rail.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision voltage clamp defining reset assertion level; integrated with RC delay network for power-on reset timing.

Use Value: 250 Ω dynamic impedance prevents threshold drift during transient load steps; optimized leakage suppresses false resets from ESD-induced noise.

Industrial Analog Front-End Biasing Low-Power RF Transceiver Reference

Use Scenario: Providing regulated 22 V bias to op-amp gain stage in 4–20 mA loop transmitter operating in hazardous locations.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Voltage reference element stabilizing amplifier quiescent current and common-mode range.

Use Value: −55 °C to +150 °C junction rating supports operation in explosion-proof enclosures; low capacitance (60 pF) avoids signal integrity degradation at 10 kHz bandwidth.

Use Scenario: Supplying stable 22 V local oscillator buffer bias in sub-GHz ISM-band transceiver module powered by rechargeable LiPo.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-noise Zener reference minimizing phase noise contribution to LO chain.

Use Value: Optimized leakage profile per AN90031 reduces broadband noise floor by 3 dB compared to legacy Zeners; SOT23 footprint enables dense RF layout.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener voltage reference applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
BZX84-C22 Same 22 V nominal, but ±5 % tolerance and higher 0.1 µA leakage at 17.6 V Acceptable where cost sensitivity outweighs precision; less suitable for battery-life-critical designs Select when budget constraints dominate and ±5 % regulation error is acceptable in final system margin
MMSZ5247B 22 V nominal, ±5 %, 500 mW rating, 100 Ω rdiff at 20 mA-but requires 20× higher test current (1 mA) Higher power handling suits higher-current bias networks; unsuitable for µA-level standby systems Choose only if circuit demands >1 mA Zener current and thermal design accommodates 500 mW dissipation

Compared with BZX8450-B22R, BZX84-C22 trades precision for cost and MMSZ5247B trades ultra-low bias for higher power capability-neither matches the unique combination of ±2 % tolerance, 50 µA test current, and leakage-optimized noise performance in the BZX8450-B22R.

Availability

BZX8450-B22R is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for portable sensor nodes, microcontroller reset circuits, industrial analog front-ends, and low-power RF transceiver references requiring stable component supply across extended temperature ranges and long product lifecycles.

Supply support for BZX8450-B22R includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Nexperia is a global semiconductor expert focused on essential efficiency technologies, delivering high-performance, reliable discrete and logic devices for automotive, industrial, and consumer markets.

The BZX8450 series belongs to Nexperia's precision low-current Zener portfolio, engineered specifically for battery-constrained and noise-sensitive applications where traditional Zener test currents are prohibitive.

FAQ

What is the maximum reverse voltage before breakdown for BZX8450-B22R?

The BZX8450-B22R exhibits a guaranteed Zener breakdown between 21.6 V and 22.4 V at 50 µA test current. Below 21.6 V, reverse leakage remains ≤ 0.05 µA at 17.6 V; sustained operation above 22.4 V risks exceeding absolute maximum ratings and irreversible damage.

Can BZX8450-B22R be used in forward conduction mode?

Yes-the device has a forward voltage ≤ 0.9 V at 10 mA, making it usable as a low-drop rectifier or polarity protection diode. However, its SOT23 package limits continuous forward current to 200 mA per limiting values, and thermal resistance requires careful PCB copper area design for >50 mA loads.

How does the "intentional minor rise of leakage current" affect circuit performance?

Per AN90031, this controlled leakage enhancement improves transient response time and suppresses high-frequency noise coupling into adjacent analog signals-verified in sensor front-end and RF bias applications-without compromising DC regulation accuracy or long-term reliability.

Is BZX8450-B22R suitable for automotive applications?

No-this part is not AEC-Q200 qualified and lacks automotive-specific testing or qualification. Nexperia explicitly states non-automotive qualification in the legal disclaimers; use in vehicle systems requires formal automotive-grade alternatives with documented PPAP and stress test compliance.

BZX8450-B22R Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Nexperia USA Inc.
Series:
BZX8450
Package/Case:
TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
22 V
Tolerance:
±2%
Power - Max:
250 mW
Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
55 Ohms
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
50 nA @ 16.7 V
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
900 mV @ 10 mA
Operating Temperature:
150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
TO-236AB

BZX8450-B22R FAQ

1.How can I place an order for BZX8450-B22R through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for BZX8450-B22R on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for BZX8450-B22R reliable?

The price and inventory of BZX8450-B22R are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for BZX8450-B22R is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for BZX8450-B22R?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for BZX8450-B22R transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for BZX8450-B22R?

BZX8450-B22R orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your BZX8450-B22R order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for BZX8450-B22R?

For technical support, including BZX8450-B22R datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your BZX8450-B22R requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that BZX8450-B22R is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All BZX8450-B22R products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that BZX8450-B22R meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of BZX8450-B22R?

All BZX8450-B22R units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with BZX8450-B22R, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The BZX8450-B22R part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for BZX8450-B22R:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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