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Nexperia USA Inc. BZX8450-C5V1-QVL

Part No.:
BZX8450-C5V1-QVL
Manufacturer:
Nexperia USA Inc.
Category:
Single Zener Diodes
Package:
TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3
Datasheet:
AetrixBZX8450-C5V1-QVL.pdf
Description:
DIODE ZENER 5.1V 250MW TO236AB
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:29,180

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Product details

Overview

BZX8450-C5V1-Q from Nexperia is a low-current Zener voltage regulator diode in SOT23 package, designed for precision voltage reference and biasing in low-power circuits; nominal Zener voltage 5.1 V ±5 %, specified at 50 μA test current, with 250 mW total power dissipation and AEC-Q101 qualification for automotive use.

For engineers reviewing the BZX8450-C5V1-Q datasheet, BZX8450-C5V1-Q pinout, BZX8450-C5V1-Q application, or BZX8450-C5V1-Q equivalent, this page delivers verified electrical characteristics, thermal behavior, automotive-grade reliability data, and real-world implementation guidance for battery-powered and space-constrained regulation tasks.

Technical Context

This device operates as a two-terminal shunt voltage regulator, maintaining stable output voltage across load variations by conducting reverse current above its breakdown threshold. Its 5.1 V nominal Zener voltage exhibits a temperature coefficient of −2.0 mV/K and differential resistance of 500 Ω at 50 μA, optimized for low-bias operation.

The SOT23 package enables surface-mount integration with thermal resistance from junction to ambient of 500 K/W (free air) and 330 K/W (solder point), supporting reliable operation up to 150 °C junction temperature under defined PCB mounting conditions.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Zener Voltage (VZ) 4.85 V to 5.36 V at IZ = 50 µA - defines tight regulation window for 5.1 V nominal reference
Differential Resistance (rdiff) 500 Ω at IZ = 50 µA - determines output impedance and load regulation sensitivity
Temperature Coefficient (SZ) −2.0 mV/K - quantifies voltage drift per degree Celsius, critical for thermal stability in automotive environments
Forward Voltage (VF) ≤ 0.9 V at IF = 10 mA - ensures minimal conduction loss when used in forward-biased protection paths
Total Power Dissipation (Ptot) 250 mW at Tamb ≤ 25 °C on FR4 PCB - sets maximum continuous power handling under standard layout conditions
Reverse Current (IR) ≤ 3.0 µA at VR = 3.0 V - confirms low leakage below breakdown, essential for standby power integrity
Junction Temperature (Tj) −55 °C to +150 °C - supports operation across full automotive ambient range including under-hood applications

Pinout & Package

Package: SOT23 plastic surface-mounted package; 3-terminal, 1.9 mm pitch, 2.9 mm × 1.3 mm × 1.0 mm body; qualified per AEC-Q101 for automotive reliability.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 Anode (A) Forward-biased terminal; connects to lower-potential node in shunt regulation configuration
2 Not Connected (n.c.) Internally unconnected; must remain floating-no PCB trace or solder joint required
3 Cathode (K) Reverse-biased terminal; connects to regulated voltage rail and current-limiting resistor

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Low test current specification Rated at 50 µA - enables stable regulation in ultra-low-power systems such as coin-cell IoT sensors and sleep-mode microcontrollers
Automotive qualification AEC-Q101 compliant - guarantees robustness against thermal cycling, humidity, and mechanical stress in vehicle ECUs and ADAS modules
Controlled leakage optimization Intentional minor rise in leakage for fast switching and noise reduction - improves transient response in feedback loops and reduces EMI in sensitive analog stages
Tolerance series ±5 % (C-series) - balances cost and precision for non-critical biasing and clamping where absolute accuracy is secondary to stability

Applications

Automotive Body Control Module (BCM) Portable Medical Sensor Biasing

Use Scenario: Providing stable 5.1 V reference for LIN bus transceiver bias and microcontroller ADC reference in door module electronics.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt voltage regulator establishing precise DC bias point for analog front-end and communication ICs.

Use Value: Maintains regulation accuracy within ±5 % over −40 °C to +125 °C ambient, ensuring signal integrity despite engine bay thermal transients.

Use Scenario: Supplying low-current bias voltage to op-amp input stages and thermistor interface circuits in handheld pulse oximeters.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Passive voltage reference element enabling accurate sensor signal conditioning with minimal quiescent current draw.

Use Value: Draws only 50 µA test current, extending single AAA battery life beyond 12 months in intermittent-use diagnostic devices.

Industrial PLC Input Protection Smart Home Smoke Detector MCU Reference

Use Scenario: Clamping and regulating 5 V supply rail for digital isolator inputs receiving 24 V field signals via resistive divider networks.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Overvoltage clamp and local regulation node protecting downstream logic from induced surges and supply ripple.

Use Value: Withstands non-repetitive 40 W peak reverse power (100 µs pulse), suppressing fast transients without degradation.

Use Scenario: Generating stable 5.1 V reference for low-power ARM Cortex-M0+ MCU and electrochemical CO sensor excitation circuitry.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision shunt regulator defining system reference voltage during both active and deep-sleep modes.

Use Value: −2.0 mV/K temperature coefficient minimizes reference drift across storage temperatures (−20 °C to +60 °C), ensuring calibration retention.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener voltage regulation applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
BZX84-C5V1,115 Same SOT23 package and 5.1 V ±5 % rating, but not AEC-Q101 qualified; higher typical rdiff (600 Ω vs. 500 Ω at 50 µA) Limited to industrial/commercial grade designs without automotive reliability requirements Select when cost sensitivity outweighs automotive qualification and tighter dynamic impedance is unnecessary
MMSZ5231B-7-F 5.1 V ±5 %, SOD-123 package, 500 mW Ptot, rdiff = 17 Ω at 20 mA - optimized for higher-current regulation, not low-bias operation Suitable for general-purpose 5 V rail regulation but unsuitable for sub-100 µA bias networks due to higher test current (20 mA) Choose only if design requires higher current capability and can accommodate larger footprint and different thermal profile

Compared with BZX8450-C5V1-Q, the BZX84-C5V1,115 lacks automotive qualification and has higher dynamic impedance, while MMSZ5231B-7-F demands significantly higher operating current and cannot replicate the 50 µA low-bias performance critical for battery longevity and thermal management.

Availability

BZX8450-C5V1-Q is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive body control modules, portable medical sensor biasing, and industrial PLC input protection requiring stable component supply with guaranteed AEC-Q101 compliance and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for BZX8450-C5V1-Q includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Nexperia is a global semiconductor expert delivering high-performance, reliable discrete, logic, and MOSFET solutions with focus on efficiency, miniaturization, and automotive-grade quality.

The BZX8450-Q series belongs to Nexperia's automotive-qualified Zener diode product line, engineered specifically for low-current voltage reference and biasing in space-constrained, thermally demanding environments such as vehicle ECUs and portable safety-critical electronics.

FAQ

What is the maximum reverse voltage before breakdown for BZX8450-C5V1-Q?

The device exhibits a nominal Zener voltage of 5.1 V with guaranteed minimum 4.85 V and maximum 5.36 V at 50 µA test current. Breakdown occurs sharply within this band; applying reverse voltage below 4.85 V yields <3.0 µA leakage at 3.0 V, confirming stable non-conducting behavior prior to regulation onset.

Can BZX8450-C5V1-Q be used in parallel for higher power handling?

No - Zener diodes exhibit manufacturing tolerance and temperature-dependent VZ variation, causing current imbalance and potential thermal runaway when paralleled. For higher power, select a single higher-rated device like BZX8450-C5V1-Q's 500 mW variants or implement active regulation instead.

Is Pin 2 truly unused, or does it require grounding?

Pin 2 is explicitly marked "n.c." (not connected) in Nexperia's official pinning diagram and package outline. It is internally unconnected and must remain electrically floating-no PCB trace, solder joint, or grounding is permitted, as connection may compromise reliability or cause parametric shift.

How does the −2.0 mV/K temperature coefficient affect long-term stability in automotive applications?

This coefficient means the Zener voltage decreases by 2.0 mV per °C rise in junction temperature. Over a −40 °C to +125 °C range, total drift is ≤ ±330 mV - well within the ±5 % (±255 mV) tolerance band, ensuring functional stability even under extreme thermal cycling in engine compartments or dashboard assemblies.

BZX8450-C5V1-QVL Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Nexperia USA Inc.
Series:
BZX8450-Q
Package/Case:
TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
5.1 V
Tolerance:
±5%
Power - Max:
250 mW
Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
60 Ohms
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
5 µA @ 3 V
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
900 mV @ 10 mA
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TA)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
TO-236AB

BZX8450-C5V1-QVL FAQ

1.How can I place an order for BZX8450-C5V1-QVL through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for BZX8450-C5V1-QVL on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for BZX8450-C5V1-QVL reliable?

The price and inventory of BZX8450-C5V1-QVL are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for BZX8450-C5V1-QVL is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for BZX8450-C5V1-QVL?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for BZX8450-C5V1-QVL transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for BZX8450-C5V1-QVL?

BZX8450-C5V1-QVL orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your BZX8450-C5V1-QVL order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for BZX8450-C5V1-QVL?

For technical support, including BZX8450-C5V1-QVL datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your BZX8450-C5V1-QVL requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that BZX8450-C5V1-QVL is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All BZX8450-C5V1-QVL products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that BZX8450-C5V1-QVL meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of BZX8450-C5V1-QVL?

All BZX8450-C5V1-QVL units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with BZX8450-C5V1-QVL, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The BZX8450-C5V1-QVL part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for BZX8450-C5V1-QVL:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

BZX8450-C5V1-QVL Tags

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