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Nexperia USA Inc. BZX84-A18,215

Part No.:
BZX84-A18,215
Manufacturer:
Nexperia USA Inc.
Category:
Single Zener Diodes
Package:
TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3
Datasheet:
AetrixBZX84-A18,215.pdf
Description:
DIODE ZENER 18V 250MW TO236AB
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:1,306

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Product details

Overview

BZX84-A18,215 from Nexperia is a ±1 % tolerance Zener voltage regulator diode in SOT23 (TO-236AB) package, designed for precision low-power voltage reference and clamping in space-constrained PCBs. It delivers 17.82 V to 18.18 V nominal breakdown at 5 mA, with 225 Ω max differential resistance, 45 μA max reverse current at 14.4 V, and 12.6 mV/K temperature coefficient - used in power supply feedback loops and overvoltage protection circuits.

For engineers reviewing the BZX84-A18,215 datasheet, BZX84-A18,215 pinout, BZX84-A18,215 application, or BZX84-A18,215 equivalent, this page provides verified Zener voltage, thermal resistance, peak surge capability, tolerance grade, and SOT23 terminal mapping - critical for analog reference stability, ESD clamp design, and low-current regulation validation.

Technical Context

This device operates as a two-terminal silicon Zener diode with controlled avalanche breakdown at 18 V, optimized for stable DC voltage reference under low-current conditions (IZ = 5 mA). Its ±1 % tolerance (BZX84-A series), 250 mW total power dissipation, and 40 W non-repetitive peak reverse power handling enable reliable operation in transient-suppressed bias networks.

The SOT23 package features an anode (Pin 1), unconnected terminal (Pin 2), and cathode (Pin 3), supporting surface-mount reflow assembly. Thermal resistance from junction to ambient is 500 K/W on FR4 PCB, and junction-to-solder-point is 330 K/W - key for thermal derating in compact regulators and clamps.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Zener Voltage (VZ) 17.82 V to 18.18 V at IZ = 5 mA - defines precise regulation point for feedback or clamp threshold
Tolerance ±1 % - enables tight voltage margin control in precision reference designs
Differential Resistance (rdif) ≤225 Ω - determines output impedance and load regulation sensitivity
Reverse Current (IR) ≤45 μA at VR = 14.4 V - ensures low leakage in standby or high-impedance bias networks
Temperature Coefficient (SZ) +12.6 mV/K at IZ = 5 mA - quantifies voltage drift per °C for thermal stability analysis
Total Power Dissipation (Ptot) 250 mW at Tamb ≤ 25 °C - sets maximum continuous DC power limit on standard FR4 PCB
Non-repetitive Peak Power (PZSM) 40 W for tp = 100 μs - supports transient overvoltage suppression without failure

Pinout & Package

Package: SOT23 (TO-236AB), 3-lead surface-mount plastic package with standard footprint per Figure 12 (reflow) and Figure 13 (wave soldering); dimensions per Figure 11.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 Anode (A) Positive terminal for forward conduction; connected to lower-potential node in Zener bias configuration
2 Not Connected (n.c.) Internal die pad with no electrical connection - must remain unconnected on PCB layout
3 Cathode (K) Negative terminal; reverse-biased to achieve Zener breakdown - tied to regulated output or clamp node

Key Features

Feature Design Value
±1 % Zener voltage tolerance Enables <180 mV absolute error at 18 V - suitable for closed-loop feedback where reference accuracy directly impacts output regulation
250 mW total power rating Supports up to 13.9 mA continuous Zener current at 18 V - sufficient for IC biasing and low-power sensor references
40 W non-repetitive peak power Withstands 2.2 A surge for 100 μs - protects downstream circuitry from ESD or inductive kick events
Low 45 μA reverse leakage @ 14.4 V Minimizes quiescent current draw in battery-powered or high-impedance sensing nodes
SOT23 footprint compatibility Matches industry-standard 3-pin SMT land pattern - enables drop-in replacement and automated assembly

Applications

Power Supply Feedback Reference Overvoltage Clamp Protection

Use Scenario: Stabilizing output voltage in adjustable linear regulators (e.g., LM317) via resistive divider feedback.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Provides fixed 18 V reference point for error amplifier comparison.

Use Value: ±1 % tolerance ensures output voltage deviation remains within ±0.18 V across production units.

Use Scenario: Limiting voltage spikes on microcontroller I/O lines exposed to inductive loads.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunts excess energy to ground when line voltage exceeds 18.2 V.

Use Value: 40 W surge rating absorbs 100 μs transients without degradation, preserving signal integrity.

Low-Power Sensor Biasing ADC Reference Stabilization

Use Scenario: Generating stable excitation voltage for resistive temperature detectors (RTDs) in portable instrumentation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Supplies regulated 18 V bias to bridge circuit, minimizing self-heating error.

Use Value: 225 Ω differential resistance limits current-induced voltage shift to <2.5 mV per 10 μA load variation.

Use Scenario: Providing clean reference voltage to 12-bit SAR ADCs in data acquisition modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Acts as secondary reference source when internal bandgap lacks required stability.

Use Value: +12.6 mV/K tempco allows predictable calibration offset correction across –40 °C to +85 °C operating range.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener voltage regulation applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
ON Semiconductor MMBZ5245BS-7-F 18 V nominal, ±5 % tolerance, 200 mW Ptot, SOT23 package Higher voltage uncertainty (±0.9 V vs. ±0.18 V) and lower power rating reduce suitability for precision feedback Select when cost sensitivity outweighs regulation accuracy and thermal margin requirements
Vishay BZX84-C18-TP 18 V nominal, ±5 % tolerance, 300 mW Ptot, same SOT23 footprint Looser tolerance increases output variation; higher power rating enables greater surge margin but adds thermal mass Prefer for non-critical clamping where 18 V ±0.9 V is acceptable and 300 mW headroom improves reliability under sustained load

Compared with BZX84-A18,215, MMBZ5245BS-7-F trades precision for cost, while BZX84-C18-TP sacrifices voltage accuracy for higher power handling - making the A-grade part optimal for applications demanding tight regulation and known thermal behavior.

Availability

BZX84-A18,215 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for power supply feedback references, overvoltage clamp protection, and low-power sensor biasing requiring stable component supply across industrial, test equipment, and consumer electronics programs.

Supply support for BZX84-A18,215 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Nexperia is a global semiconductor expert focused on high-volume, high-reliability logic, discrete, and MOSFET solutions, headquartered in Nijmegen, Netherlands.

The BZX84 series belongs to Nexperia's precision Zener diode product line, engineered specifically for low-power voltage regulation and clamping in space-constrained, cost-sensitive applications - emphasizing tight tolerance, repeatable breakdown, and robust SMT manufacturability.

FAQ

What is the maximum continuous Zener current for BZX84-A18,215 at 25 °C ambient?

At 25 °C ambient on a standard FR4 PCB, the maximum continuous Zener current is 13.9 mA, calculated from its 250 mW total power dissipation rating and nominal 18 V breakdown voltage (IZ = Ptot/VZ). Derating is required above 25 °C per the 500 K/W junction-to-ambient thermal resistance.

Is Pin 2 electrically functional in the BZX84-A18,215 SOT23 package?

No, Pin 2 is explicitly marked "n.c." (not connected) in the official Nexperia datasheet. It is an internal lead frame extension with no bond wire or die connection - it must remain unconnected on the PCB to avoid unintended parasitic paths or mechanical stress.

How does the +12.6 mV/K temperature coefficient affect regulation accuracy over temperature?

At IZ = 5 mA, the coefficient causes a +12.6 mV increase in VZ per 1 °C rise in junction temperature. Over a 100 °C range (–40 °C to +60 °C), this results in ~1.26 V total drift - requiring thermal design or calibration if sub-100 mV stability is needed across that span.

Can BZX84-A18,215 be used in place of a 1N4746A in existing designs?

No - the 1N4746A is a 18 V, 1 W through-hole Zener with TO-204AA (DO-41) package and ±5 % tolerance. BZX84-A18,215 has tighter ±1 % tolerance but only 250 mW rating and SOT23 footprint; direct substitution requires verifying power dissipation, thermal layout, and PCB pad compatibility.

BZX84-A18,215 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Nexperia USA Inc.
Series:
BZX84
Package/Case:
TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
18 V
Tolerance:
±1%
Power - Max:
250 mW
Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
45 Ohms
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
50 nA @ 700 mV
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
900 mV @ 10 mA
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 150°C
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
TO-236AB

BZX84-A18,215 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for BZX84-A18,215 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for BZX84-A18,215 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for BZX84-A18,215 reliable?

The price and inventory of BZX84-A18,215 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for BZX84-A18,215 is usually 5 days.

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4.How is shipping managed for BZX84-A18,215?

BZX84-A18,215 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your BZX84-A18,215 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for BZX84-A18,215?

For technical support, including BZX84-A18,215 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your BZX84-A18,215 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that BZX84-A18,215 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All BZX84-A18,215 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that BZX84-A18,215 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of BZX84-A18,215?

All BZX84-A18,215 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with BZX84-A18,215, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The BZX84-A18,215 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for BZX84-A18,215:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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