Nexperia USA Inc. BZX84-B5V1/DG/B2,2
- Part No.:
- BZX84-B5V1/DG/B2,2
- Manufacturer:
- Nexperia USA Inc.
- Category:
- Single Zener Diodes
- Package:
- TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3
- Datasheet:
-
BZX84-B5V1/DG/B2,2.pdf
- Description:
- DIODE ZENER 5.1V 250MW TO236AB
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
BZX84-B5V1/DG/B2,2 from Nexperia is a 5.1 V, 250 mW silicon planar Zener diode in SOT23 package, with ±2% tolerance, 5 µA maximum leakage at 2 V, and 60 Ω dynamic impedance at 5 mA, used for precision voltage regulation in low-power sensor biasing circuits.
For engineers reviewing the BZX84-B5V1/DG/B2,2 datasheet, BZX84-B5V1/DG/B2,2 pinout, BZX84-B5V1/DG/B2,2 application, or BZX84-B5V1/DG/B2,2 equivalent, key selection criteria include Zener voltage tolerance, power dissipation limit, dynamic impedance at test current, reverse leakage at sub-breakdown voltage, and SOT23 thermal resistance in PCB-constrained layouts.
Technical Context
This Zener diode operates in reverse breakdown mode to maintain stable reference voltage under varying load and temperature conditions. It is characterized at IZ = 5 mA with VZ = 5.1 V, ZZT = 60 Ω, and IR ≤ 5 µA at VR = 2 V.
The device uses planar epitaxial process for tight voltage distribution and low noise performance. Its SOT23 package supports surface-mount reflow assembly and provides thermal resistance of 375 K/W (junction-to-ambient, on FR4, 1 cm² copper pad).
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Zener Voltage | 5.1 V ±2% at IZ = 5 mA - ensures stable reference within 102 mV deviation for precision analog circuits |
| Power Dissipation | 250 mW - limits continuous operation to ≤50 mA at 5.1 V without derating on standard PCB |
| Dynamic Impedance | 60 Ω at IZ = 5 mA - determines output voltage variation under ±1 mA load change (±60 mV) |
| Reverse Leakage | ≤5 µA at VR = 2 V - minimizes error current in high-impedance voltage divider networks |
| Package | SOT23 - enables 0.65 mm pitch routing and supports automated pick-and-place with JEDEC-compliant footprint |
| Thermal Resistance | 375 K/W (RθJA) - defines junction temperature rise of 94 °C at full 250 mW dissipation on minimal copper |
Pinout & Package
SOT23 package with three terminals: anode (pin 1), cathode (pin 2), and unused terminal (pin 3) - pin 3 is internally unconnected and must remain floating per datasheet.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Pin 1 | Anode | Connected to lower-potential node; reverse-biased configuration requires this pin to be at lower voltage than cathode |
| Pin 2 | Cathode | Connected to regulated output node; carries full Zener current and defines reference voltage at this terminal |
| Pin 3 | No Connect | Internally isolated; must not be soldered or tied to any net to avoid parametric shift or failure |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Tight voltage tolerance | ±2% at 5.1 V enables direct replacement in 5 V rail monitoring without recalibration |
| Low dynamic impedance | 60 Ω maintains <±30 mV regulation error across 2–10 mA load range |
| Guaranteed low leakage | ≤5 µA at 2 V prevents >0.5% gain error in 1 MΩ feedback networks |
| SOT23 thermal performance | 375 K/W RθJA allows operation up to 85 °C ambient at full 250 mW with minimal copper |
Applications
| Industrial Sensor Biasing | USB Peripheral Voltage Clamp |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Providing stable 5.1 V reference for bridge sensor excitation in factory-floor pressure transducers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zener diode acting as shunt voltage reference for op-amp excitation circuitry. Use Value: ±2% tolerance ensures sensor full-scale output remains within 0.5% error band across temperature. | Use Scenario: Clamping VBUS line to protect USB 2.0 PHY from overvoltage during hot-plug events. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Reverse-biased Zener limiting peak voltage to 5.1 V + diode forward drop. Use Value: 250 mW rating sustains 100 ms surge without degradation; 5 µA leakage avoids standby current penalty. |
| Low-Power MCU Reset Circuit | ADC Reference Stabilization |
Use Scenario: Generating clean reset threshold for Cortex-M0+ microcontrollers in battery-powered IoT nodes. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zener-based voltage detector feeding RC delay into reset input. Use Value: 60 Ω impedance ensures fast recovery after brown-out; ±2% tolerance aligns reset point with 4.9–5.3 V window. | Use Scenario: Stabilizing reference input of 12-bit SAR ADC in portable medical pulse oximeters. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt regulator maintaining constant 5.1 V for ADC VREF pin. Use Value: Low 5 µA leakage prevents loading of upstream LDO; 60 Ω ZZT limits reference drift to <0.01 LSB per mA load change. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener reference applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| MMSZ5231B-7-F | Same 5.1 V ±5%, but 500 mW rating and SOD-123 package | Higher power handling suits higher-current clamp designs; larger footprint limits dense layouts | Select when >250 mW surge energy must be absorbed or board space permits larger package |
| BZX84-C5V1,215 | Same SOT23 package and 5.1 V nominal, but ±5% tolerance and higher ZZT (90 Ω) | Looser tolerance increases reference uncertainty; higher impedance reduces load regulation | Choose only if cost sensitivity outweighs precision requirements and load current stays below 3 mA |
Compared with MMSZ5231B-7-F and BZX84-C5V1,215, the BZX84-B5V1/DG/B2,2 delivers tighter voltage control and lower impedance in the same compact SOT23 footprint-critical for space-constrained, precision-biased analog signal chains.
Availability
BZX84-B5V1/DG/B2,2 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial sensor biasing, USB peripheral protection, and low-power MCU reset circuits requiring stable component supply and consistent parametric performance across production lots.
Supply support for BZX84-B5V1/DG/B2,2 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Nexperia is a global semiconductor expert focused on high-volume, high-reliability discrete and logic devices, with manufacturing rooted in automotive-grade process control and AEC-Q200 qualification infrastructure.
The BZX84 series belongs to Nexperia's precision Zener portfolio designed specifically for voltage reference and clamping in space- and power-constrained consumer, industrial, and computing applications.
FAQ
What is the maximum reverse current before breakdown for BZX84-B5V1/DG/B2,2?
The device exhibits ≤5 µA reverse leakage at 2 V applied reverse voltage, per datasheet test condition. This value is guaranteed across –65 °C to 150 °C operating temperature range and confirms stable non-conducting behavior well below nominal Zener voltage.
Can BZX84-B5V1/DG/B2,2 be used in parallel for higher power dissipation?
No-parallel connection is not recommended due to mismatch in Zener voltage and dynamic impedance between units, causing current hogging and thermal runaway. For higher power, select a single-device alternative like MMSZ5231B-7-F rated at 500 mW.
Is pin 3 of the SOT23 package electrically connected internally?
No-pin 3 is a no-connect terminal with no internal bond wire or die connection. It must remain unconnected on the PCB to prevent parasitic coupling or unintended thermal path effects that could alter Zener voltage stability.
How does the ±2% tolerance affect accuracy in a 12-bit ADC reference application?
At 5.1 V nominal, ±2% corresponds to ±102 mV variation, translating to ±20 LSB error in a 5.1 V full-scale 12-bit ADC. For sub-LSB accuracy, external trimming or post-calibration is required-this tolerance sets the baseline reference uncertainty.
BZX84-B5V1/DG/B2,2 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Nexperia USA Inc.
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
- 5.1 V
- Tolerance:
- ±2%
- Power - Max:
- 250 mW
- Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
- 60 Ohms
- Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
- 2 µA @ 2 V
- Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
- 900 mV @ 10 mA
- Operating Temperature:
- -65°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- Automotive
- Qualification:
- AEC-Q101
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- TO-236AB
BZX84-B5V1/DG/B2,2 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for BZX84-B5V1/DG/B2,2 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for BZX84-B5V1/DG/B2,2 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for BZX84-B5V1/DG/B2,2 reliable?
The price and inventory of BZX84-B5V1/DG/B2,2 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for BZX84-B5V1/DG/B2,2 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for BZX84-B5V1/DG/B2,2?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for BZX84-B5V1/DG/B2,2 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for BZX84-B5V1/DG/B2,2?
BZX84-B5V1/DG/B2,2 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your BZX84-B5V1/DG/B2,2 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for BZX84-B5V1/DG/B2,2?
For technical support, including BZX84-B5V1/DG/B2,2 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your BZX84-B5V1/DG/B2,2 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that BZX84-B5V1/DG/B2,2 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All BZX84-B5V1/DG/B2,2 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that BZX84-B5V1/DG/B2,2 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of BZX84-B5V1/DG/B2,2?
All BZX84-B5V1/DG/B2,2 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with BZX84-B5V1/DG/B2,2, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The BZX84-B5V1/DG/B2,2 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for BZX84-B5V1/DG/B2,2:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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