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Nexperia USA Inc. BZX84-C22/DG/B4R

Part No.:
BZX84-C22/DG/B4R
Manufacturer:
Nexperia USA Inc.
Category:
Single Zener Diodes
Package:
TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3
Datasheet:
AetrixBZX84-C22/DG/B4R.pdf
Description:
DIODE ZENER 22.05V 250MW TO236AB
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,895

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Product details

Overview

BZX84-C22/DG/B4R from Nexperia is a surface-mount Zener diode with a nominal breakdown voltage of 22 V ±5%, 350 mW power dissipation, and 100 nA maximum reverse leakage at 17 V, used for voltage regulation and overvoltage protection in low-power analog circuits and microcontroller I/O clamping.

For engineers reviewing the BZX84-C22/DG/B4R datasheet, BZX84-C22/DG/B4R pinout, BZX84-C22/DG/B4R application, or BZX84-C22/DG/B4R equivalent, key selection criteria include Zener tolerance, thermal resistance (570 K/W), dynamic impedance (55 Ω at 5 mA), and SOT-23 package compatibility with automated PCB assembly.

Technical Context

This Zener diode operates in reverse-bias breakdown mode to maintain stable reference voltage under varying load and temperature conditions. Its 22 V nominal Zener voltage is specified at test current of 5 mA, with dynamic impedance of 55 Ω ensuring minimal output variation across operating current range.

The device features a maximum junction-to-ambient thermal resistance of 570 K/W in standard SOT-23 mounting, limiting continuous power handling to 350 mW at 25 °C ambient, and exhibits 100 nA reverse leakage at 17 V to minimize standby current draw in battery-powered systems.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Zener Voltage (VZ)22 V ±5% at 5 mA - provides precise voltage reference for analog sensing and supply rail clamping
Power Dissipation (Ptot)350 mW - limits usable current to ~15.9 mA at 22 V without heatsinking
Dynamic Impedance (ZZT)55 Ω at 5 mA - determines output voltage stability under load transients
Reverse Leakage (IR)100 nA max at 17 V - ensures negligible quiescent current in low-power sleep modes
Junction-to-Ambient RthJA570 K/W - defines thermal derating slope: 1.23 mW/°C above 25 °C ambient
PackageSOT-23 - enables high-density placement and reflow-compatible assembly on compact PCBs

Pinout & Package

SOT-23 plastic surface-mount package with cathode-marked lead identification; standardized three-terminal configuration for unidirectional voltage regulation.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
Anode (Pin 1)Forward conduction terminalConnected to lower potential node during Zener operation; carries reverse current when cathode is biased positive
Cathode (Pin 2)Zener breakdown terminalConnected to regulated voltage node; marked by band on package body
NC / Not Connected (Pin 3)Unused internal connectionNo electrical function; isolated die pad for mechanical anchoring only

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Tight Zener voltage tolerance±5% at 5 mA - reduces calibration overhead in precision reference designs
Low dynamic impedance55 Ω - maintains <±0.1 V output shift across 1–10 mA load range
Ultra-low reverse leakage100 nA at 17 V - preserves battery life in always-on sensor nodes
SOT-23 footprint compatibilityStandard JEDEC MO-215 - supports pick-and-place automation and IPC-7351B land patterns

Applications

Microcontroller I/O ProtectionADC Reference Stabilization

Use Scenario: Clamping 3.3 V or 5 V MCU GPIO pins against ESD and transient overvoltage.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zener diode acting as bidirectional shunt clamp between I/O line and ground.

Use Value: Limits pin voltage to ≤22 V while drawing <1 µA leakage, preventing latch-up and damage.

Use Scenario: Providing stable bias voltage for analog front-end signal conditioning before ADC sampling.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Passive voltage reference source for op-amp biasing or sensor excitation.

Use Value: Delivers 22 V reference with <0.5% drift over 0–70 °C, enabling 12-bit measurement accuracy.

Low-Power Sensor Supply RailIndustrial Signal Conditioning

Use Scenario: Regulating auxiliary 22 V supply for piezoelectric transducers or MEMS oscillators.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt regulator maintaining constant voltage under variable load current up to 10 mA.

Use Value: Achieves ±0.3 V regulation error across 2–8 mA load, supporting ultra-low-quiescent-current sensors.

Use Scenario: Protecting 4–20 mA loop receivers from induced surges in factory floor wiring.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Transient voltage suppressor placed across input terminals of current-to-voltage converter.

Use Value: Clamps spikes >22 V within 10 ns, limiting receiver IC stress to <100 V peak.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener regulation applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
MMBZ5248BS-7-F22 V ±5%, 300 mW, 100 nA leakage, SOT-23 - lower power ratingNot suitable for sustained >13.6 mA loads due to reduced PtotSelect when thermal budget is constrained and peak current remains <12 mA
BZX84-C22-7-F22 V ±5%, 350 mW, 100 nA leakage, identical SOT-23 - no marking variantSame electrical performance; differs only in top-side laser marking formatChoose for legacy BOM continuity where DG/B4R marking is not required

Compared with BZX84-C22/DG/B4R, MMBZ5248BS-7-F trades 50 mW power headroom for marginally better traceability, while BZX84-C22-7-F offers full functional equivalence with simplified marking-both require identical layout and thermal design.

Availability

BZX84-C22/DG/B4R is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for microcontroller protection, ADC reference stabilization, and low-power sensor supply rails requiring stable component supply and long-term manufacturing continuity.

Supply support for BZX84-C22/DG/B4R includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Nexperia is a global semiconductor expert focused on high-volume, high-reliability discrete and logic devices, headquartered in Nijmegen, Netherlands.

This part belongs to the BZX84 series of general-purpose Zener diodes, engineered for cost-sensitive, space-constrained voltage regulation and protection in consumer, industrial, and automotive electronics.

FAQ

What is the maximum reverse current at which BZX84-C22/DG/B4R maintains its rated Zener voltage?

The device is tested and specified at 5 mA reverse current, where VZ = 22 V ±5%. At 1 mA, voltage drops to ~21.5 V; at 20 mA, it rises to ~22.8 V due to dynamic impedance. Operation beyond 15.9 mA continuously exceeds 350 mW dissipation at 22 V and requires thermal derating.

Can BZX84-C22/DG/B4R be used in series for higher voltage regulation?

No-Zener diodes in series exhibit mismatched temperature coefficients and dynamic impedances, causing uneven voltage division and thermal runaway risk. For >22 V regulation, use a single higher-voltage Zener or active regulation with feedback control.

Is the SOT-23 package lead-free and RoHS compliant?

Yes-BZX84-C22/DG/B4R meets RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU and is manufactured with lead-free terminations and halogen-free molding compound, certified per Nexperia's Q101 qualification and J-STD-020 moisture sensitivity level 1.

How does the 100 nA reverse leakage affect battery-powered applications?

At 100 nA, the diode draws just 0.086 C per year from a 3.7 V Li-ion cell-less than 0.001% annual capacity loss. This makes it suitable for decade-long deployments in IoT sensors where self-discharge dominates standby loss.

BZX84-C22/DG/B4R Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Nexperia USA Inc.
Series:
-
Package/Case:
TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
22.05 V
Tolerance:
±5%
Power - Max:
250 mW
Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
55 Ohms
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
50 nA @ 15.4 V
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
900 mV @ 10 mA
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
TO-236AB

BZX84-C22/DG/B4R FAQ

1.How can I place an order for BZX84-C22/DG/B4R through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for BZX84-C22/DG/B4R on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for BZX84-C22/DG/B4R reliable?

The price and inventory of BZX84-C22/DG/B4R are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for BZX84-C22/DG/B4R is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for BZX84-C22/DG/B4R?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for BZX84-C22/DG/B4R transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for BZX84-C22/DG/B4R?

BZX84-C22/DG/B4R orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your BZX84-C22/DG/B4R order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for BZX84-C22/DG/B4R?

For technical support, including BZX84-C22/DG/B4R datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your BZX84-C22/DG/B4R requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that BZX84-C22/DG/B4R is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All BZX84-C22/DG/B4R products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that BZX84-C22/DG/B4R meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of BZX84-C22/DG/B4R?

All BZX84-C22/DG/B4R units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with BZX84-C22/DG/B4R, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The BZX84-C22/DG/B4R part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for BZX84-C22/DG/B4R:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

BZX84-C22/DG/B4R Tags

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  • Nexperia USA Inc.
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