Nexperia USA Inc. BZX84-C22/DG/B4R
- Part No.:
- BZX84-C22/DG/B4R
- Manufacturer:
- Nexperia USA Inc.
- Category:
- Single Zener Diodes
- Package:
- TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3
- Datasheet:
-
BZX84-C22/DG/B4R.pdf
- Description:
- DIODE ZENER 22.05V 250MW TO236AB
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:2,895
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Product details
Overview
BZX84-C22/DG/B4R from Nexperia is a surface-mount Zener diode with a nominal breakdown voltage of 22 V ±5%, 350 mW power dissipation, and 100 nA maximum reverse leakage at 17 V, used for voltage regulation and overvoltage protection in low-power analog circuits and microcontroller I/O clamping.
For engineers reviewing the BZX84-C22/DG/B4R datasheet, BZX84-C22/DG/B4R pinout, BZX84-C22/DG/B4R application, or BZX84-C22/DG/B4R equivalent, key selection criteria include Zener tolerance, thermal resistance (570 K/W), dynamic impedance (55 Ω at 5 mA), and SOT-23 package compatibility with automated PCB assembly.
Technical Context
This Zener diode operates in reverse-bias breakdown mode to maintain stable reference voltage under varying load and temperature conditions. Its 22 V nominal Zener voltage is specified at test current of 5 mA, with dynamic impedance of 55 Ω ensuring minimal output variation across operating current range.
The device features a maximum junction-to-ambient thermal resistance of 570 K/W in standard SOT-23 mounting, limiting continuous power handling to 350 mW at 25 °C ambient, and exhibits 100 nA reverse leakage at 17 V to minimize standby current draw in battery-powered systems.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Zener Voltage (VZ) | 22 V ±5% at 5 mA - provides precise voltage reference for analog sensing and supply rail clamping |
| Power Dissipation (Ptot) | 350 mW - limits usable current to ~15.9 mA at 22 V without heatsinking |
| Dynamic Impedance (ZZT) | 55 Ω at 5 mA - determines output voltage stability under load transients |
| Reverse Leakage (IR) | 100 nA max at 17 V - ensures negligible quiescent current in low-power sleep modes |
| Junction-to-Ambient RthJA | 570 K/W - defines thermal derating slope: 1.23 mW/°C above 25 °C ambient |
| Package | SOT-23 - enables high-density placement and reflow-compatible assembly on compact PCBs |
Pinout & Package
SOT-23 plastic surface-mount package with cathode-marked lead identification; standardized three-terminal configuration for unidirectional voltage regulation.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode (Pin 1) | Forward conduction terminal | Connected to lower potential node during Zener operation; carries reverse current when cathode is biased positive |
| Cathode (Pin 2) | Zener breakdown terminal | Connected to regulated voltage node; marked by band on package body |
| NC / Not Connected (Pin 3) | Unused internal connection | No electrical function; isolated die pad for mechanical anchoring only |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Tight Zener voltage tolerance | ±5% at 5 mA - reduces calibration overhead in precision reference designs |
| Low dynamic impedance | 55 Ω - maintains <±0.1 V output shift across 1–10 mA load range |
| Ultra-low reverse leakage | 100 nA at 17 V - preserves battery life in always-on sensor nodes |
| SOT-23 footprint compatibility | Standard JEDEC MO-215 - supports pick-and-place automation and IPC-7351B land patterns |
Applications
| Microcontroller I/O Protection | ADC Reference Stabilization |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Clamping 3.3 V or 5 V MCU GPIO pins against ESD and transient overvoltage. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zener diode acting as bidirectional shunt clamp between I/O line and ground. Use Value: Limits pin voltage to ≤22 V while drawing <1 µA leakage, preventing latch-up and damage. | Use Scenario: Providing stable bias voltage for analog front-end signal conditioning before ADC sampling. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Passive voltage reference source for op-amp biasing or sensor excitation. Use Value: Delivers 22 V reference with <0.5% drift over 0–70 °C, enabling 12-bit measurement accuracy. |
| Low-Power Sensor Supply Rail | Industrial Signal Conditioning |
Use Scenario: Regulating auxiliary 22 V supply for piezoelectric transducers or MEMS oscillators. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt regulator maintaining constant voltage under variable load current up to 10 mA. Use Value: Achieves ±0.3 V regulation error across 2–8 mA load, supporting ultra-low-quiescent-current sensors. | Use Scenario: Protecting 4–20 mA loop receivers from induced surges in factory floor wiring. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Transient voltage suppressor placed across input terminals of current-to-voltage converter. Use Value: Clamps spikes >22 V within 10 ns, limiting receiver IC stress to <100 V peak. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener regulation applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| MMBZ5248BS-7-F | 22 V ±5%, 300 mW, 100 nA leakage, SOT-23 - lower power rating | Not suitable for sustained >13.6 mA loads due to reduced Ptot | Select when thermal budget is constrained and peak current remains <12 mA |
| BZX84-C22-7-F | 22 V ±5%, 350 mW, 100 nA leakage, identical SOT-23 - no marking variant | Same electrical performance; differs only in top-side laser marking format | Choose for legacy BOM continuity where DG/B4R marking is not required |
Compared with BZX84-C22/DG/B4R, MMBZ5248BS-7-F trades 50 mW power headroom for marginally better traceability, while BZX84-C22-7-F offers full functional equivalence with simplified marking-both require identical layout and thermal design.
Availability
BZX84-C22/DG/B4R is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for microcontroller protection, ADC reference stabilization, and low-power sensor supply rails requiring stable component supply and long-term manufacturing continuity.
Supply support for BZX84-C22/DG/B4R includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Nexperia is a global semiconductor expert focused on high-volume, high-reliability discrete and logic devices, headquartered in Nijmegen, Netherlands.
This part belongs to the BZX84 series of general-purpose Zener diodes, engineered for cost-sensitive, space-constrained voltage regulation and protection in consumer, industrial, and automotive electronics.
FAQ
What is the maximum reverse current at which BZX84-C22/DG/B4R maintains its rated Zener voltage?
The device is tested and specified at 5 mA reverse current, where VZ = 22 V ±5%. At 1 mA, voltage drops to ~21.5 V; at 20 mA, it rises to ~22.8 V due to dynamic impedance. Operation beyond 15.9 mA continuously exceeds 350 mW dissipation at 22 V and requires thermal derating.
Can BZX84-C22/DG/B4R be used in series for higher voltage regulation?
No-Zener diodes in series exhibit mismatched temperature coefficients and dynamic impedances, causing uneven voltage division and thermal runaway risk. For >22 V regulation, use a single higher-voltage Zener or active regulation with feedback control.
Is the SOT-23 package lead-free and RoHS compliant?
Yes-BZX84-C22/DG/B4R meets RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU and is manufactured with lead-free terminations and halogen-free molding compound, certified per Nexperia's Q101 qualification and J-STD-020 moisture sensitivity level 1.
How does the 100 nA reverse leakage affect battery-powered applications?
At 100 nA, the diode draws just 0.086 C per year from a 3.7 V Li-ion cell-less than 0.001% annual capacity loss. This makes it suitable for decade-long deployments in IoT sensors where self-discharge dominates standby loss.
BZX84-C22/DG/B4R Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Nexperia USA Inc.
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
- 22.05 V
- Tolerance:
- ±5%
- Power - Max:
- 250 mW
- Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
- 55 Ohms
- Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
- 50 nA @ 15.4 V
- Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
- 900 mV @ 10 mA
- Operating Temperature:
- -65°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- Automotive
- Qualification:
- AEC-Q101
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- TO-236AB
BZX84-C22/DG/B4R FAQ
1.How can I place an order for BZX84-C22/DG/B4R through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for BZX84-C22/DG/B4R on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for BZX84-C22/DG/B4R reliable?
The price and inventory of BZX84-C22/DG/B4R are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for BZX84-C22/DG/B4R is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for BZX84-C22/DG/B4R?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for BZX84-C22/DG/B4R transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for BZX84-C22/DG/B4R?
BZX84-C22/DG/B4R orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your BZX84-C22/DG/B4R order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for BZX84-C22/DG/B4R?
For technical support, including BZX84-C22/DG/B4R datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your BZX84-C22/DG/B4R requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that BZX84-C22/DG/B4R is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All BZX84-C22/DG/B4R products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that BZX84-C22/DG/B4R meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of BZX84-C22/DG/B4R?
All BZX84-C22/DG/B4R units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with BZX84-C22/DG/B4R, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The BZX84-C22/DG/B4R part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for BZX84-C22/DG/B4R:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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