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Nexperia USA Inc. BZX84-C5V1,215

Part No.:
BZX84-C5V1,215
Manufacturer:
Nexperia USA Inc.
Category:
Single Zener Diodes
Package:
TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3
Datasheet:
AetrixBZX84-C5V1,215.pdf
Description:
DIODE ZENER 5.1V 250MW TO236AB
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
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Inventory:361,167

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Product details

Overview

BZX84-C5V1,215 from Nexperia is a ±5 % tolerance Zener voltage regulator diode in SOT23 (TO-236AB) package, rated for 5.1 V nominal breakdown at 5 mA, with 480 Ω max differential resistance and 2 μA reverse current at 3.8 V. It delivers stable reference voltage in low-power linear regulators and overvoltage protection circuits for microcontroller I/O rail clamping.

For engineers reviewing the BZX84-C5V1,215 datasheet, BZX84-C5V1,215 pinout, BZX84-C5V1,215 application, or BZX84-C5V1,215 equivalent, key selection criteria include Zener voltage tolerance (±5 %), thermal resistance (330 K/W to solder point), non-repetitive surge capability (6.0 A peak), temperature coefficient (+1.2 mV/K), and SOT23 footprint compatibility with automated PCB assembly.

Technical Context

This Zener diode operates in reverse-biased breakdown mode to maintain a stable reference voltage across its cathode-anode terminals. Its regulation performance is defined by differential resistance (480 Ω max at 5 mA), temperature coefficient (+1.2 mV/K), and low leakage (2 μA at VR = 3.8 V).

The device supports transient suppression via non-repetitive 100 μs surges up to 6.0 A (40 W peak), while steady-state dissipation is limited to 250 mW at Tamb ≤ 25 °C on FR4 PCB. Junction-to-solder-point thermal resistance is 330 K/W, enabling reliable operation in compact consumer and industrial PCB layouts.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Zener Voltage (VZ) 4.80 V to 5.40 V at IZ = 5 mA - defines usable regulation window under standard test conditions
Differential Resistance (rdif) ≤480 Ω - determines output impedance and load regulation error in reference circuits
Reverse Current (IR) ≤2 μA at VR = 3.8 V - ensures minimal quiescent power loss in standby clamp applications
Temperature Coefficient (SZ) +1.2 mV/K at IZ = 5 mA - quantifies voltage drift per degree Celsius rise in junction temperature
Non-repetitive Peak Current (IZSM) 6.0 A for tp = 100 μs - enables single-event ESD/overvoltage clamping without failure
Total Power Dissipation (Ptot) 250 mW at Tamb ≤ 25 °C on FR4 PCB - sets maximum continuous DC power handling in standard layout
Junction-to-Solder-Point Rth 330 K/W - critical for thermal design when mounted on copper pour or heatsinked pads

Pinout & Package

SOT23 (TO-236AB) plastic surface-mounted package with 3 leads; 1.3 mm × 2.9 mm footprint, 1.1 mm height, and gull-wing lead form compatible with reflow and wave soldering per Figures 12–13 of the datasheet.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 Anode (A) Forward-biased terminal; connects to lower-potential node in Zener regulation configuration
2 Not Connected (n.c.) Internally unconnected; must remain floating-no PCB trace or pad required
3 Cathode (K) Reverse-biased terminal; connects to higher-potential node and serves as voltage reference output

Key Features

Feature Design Value
±5 % Zener tolerance Enables cost-effective voltage referencing where tight regulation is not required, e.g., power-rail supervision thresholds
250 mW total power dissipation Supports continuous operation in space-constrained designs without active cooling or derating below 70 °C ambient
6.0 A non-repetitive surge rating Provides robust transient immunity against IEC 61000-4-2 Level 4 ESD events (8 kV contact / 15 kV air) when used in series with current-limiting resistor
+1.2 mV/K temperature coefficient Ensures predictable, positive voltage drift with temperature-facilitates compensation in analog sensor signal chains
SOT23 package compatibility Enables high-density placement and automated pick-and-place assembly on standard 0.65 mm pitch SMT lines

Applications

Microcontroller I/O Protection Low-Power Voltage Reference

Use Scenario: Clamping 3.3 V or 5 V GPIO lines against ESD and supply transients in portable IoT sensors.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zener diode configured in reverse-bias between I/O pin and ground to shunt excess voltage above 5.1 V.

Use Value: Limits pin voltage to ≤5.4 V during 6.0 A/100 μs surges, preventing latch-up or oxide damage in CMOS input stages.

Use Scenario: Providing stable bias voltage for op-amp comparators in battery-powered smoke detectors.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Two-terminal passive reference source delivering 5.1 V ±5 % with <2 μA leakage at 3.8 V reverse bias.

Use Value: Enables <1 μA total quiescent current in comparator circuitry, extending CR2032 battery life beyond 5 years.

DC-DC Feedback Divider Clamp Power Rail Supervisor Threshold

Use Scenario: Protecting feedback node of adjustable buck converter (e.g., LM2678) from overvoltage during startup or fault.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt regulator placed across lower feedback resistor to cap reference node voltage at 5.1 V.

Use Value: Prevents erroneous high-side switch activation due to feedback node excursion, ensuring safe soft-start behavior.

Use Scenario: Setting reset threshold for 5 V system power monitoring in industrial PLC modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zener anode tied to monitored rail, cathode to reset IC input, triggering reset when rail drops below 4.8 V.

Use Value: Delivers deterministic 4.80–5.40 V trip window with ±5 % tolerance-sufficient for brown-out detection without external precision resistors.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener voltage regulator applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
ON Semiconductor MMBZ5221BS-7-F Same 5.1 V nominal, ±5 % tolerance, but 600 Ω max rdif and −2.5 mV/K tempco Higher impedance and negative tempco reduce stability in precision references but suit simple clamping Select when legacy ON Semi sourcing or tighter stock availability is prioritized over tempco matching
Vishay BZX84-C5V1-E3-08 Identical electrical specs and SOT23 package; differs only in tape-and-reel packaging (E3-08 vs 215) No functional difference; identical performance in all circuit roles Choose for direct drop-in replacement where Vishay logistics or dual-sourcing strategy applies

Compared with BZX84-C5V1,215, MMBZ5221BS-7-F offers looser regulation (600 Ω vs 480 Ω rdif) and opposite temperature drift, while BZX84-C5V1-E3-08 is electrically identical-making it ideal for second-source assurance without design revision.

Availability

BZX84-C5V1,215 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for microcontroller I/O protection, low-power voltage reference, and DC-DC feedback clamp applications requiring stable component supply, consistent parametric performance, and SOT23 footprint reliability.

Supply support for BZX84-C5V1,215 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Nexperia is a global semiconductor expert focused on essential efficiency technologies, delivering high-performance, reliable discrete, logic, and MOSFET solutions for automotive, industrial, and consumer markets.

The BZX84 series belongs to Nexperia's precision Zener regulator portfolio, engineered for cost-sensitive, space-constrained applications demanding stable voltage references and robust transient protection without active circuitry.

FAQ

What is the maximum continuous power dissipation for BZX84-C5V1,215 at 70 °C ambient?

At 70 °C ambient, the device must be derated from its 250 mW rating at 25 °C using the 500 K/W junction-to-ambient thermal resistance. Derating yields approximately 138 mW maximum continuous dissipation-calculated as 250 mW × (1 − (70 − 25)/150), respecting the 150 °C max junction temperature limit.

Can BZX84-C5V1,215 replace a 5.0 V Zener in an existing design?

Yes, provided the application tolerates 4.80–5.40 V regulation range and 2 μA leakage at 3.8 V. Its 5.1 V nominal value falls within typical 5.0 V design margins, and the ±5 % tolerance aligns with standard industrial reference requirements-no circuit modification is needed for most clamping or supervisory uses.

Why does Pin 2 show 'n.c.' and how should it be handled on the PCB?

Pin 2 is internally not connected and serves only as mechanical support in the SOT23 mold compound. It must remain unconnected on the PCB-no trace, pad, or solder mask opening is required. Routing or grounding this pin risks mechanical stress or unintended parasitic coupling in high-frequency layouts.

How does the +1.2 mV/K temperature coefficient affect long-term voltage accuracy?

Over a 100 °C junction temperature swing (25 °C to 125 °C), the coefficient causes +120 mV drift-approximately +2.4 % of nominal 5.1 V. This is acceptable for non-precision functions like power-good detection but requires compensation (e.g., matched NTC thermistor) in analog measurement references demanding <0.5 % total error.

BZX84-C5V1,215 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Nexperia USA Inc.
Series:
-
Package/Case:
TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3
Packaging:
Bulk
Product Status:
Active
Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
5.1 V
Tolerance:
±5%
Power - Max:
250 mW
Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
60 Ohms
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
2 µA @ 2 V
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
900 mV @ 10 mA
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 150°C
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
TO-236AB

BZX84-C5V1,215 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for BZX84-C5V1,215 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for BZX84-C5V1,215 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for BZX84-C5V1,215 reliable?

The price and inventory of BZX84-C5V1,215 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for BZX84-C5V1,215 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for BZX84-C5V1,215?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for BZX84-C5V1,215 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for BZX84-C5V1,215?

BZX84-C5V1,215 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your BZX84-C5V1,215 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for BZX84-C5V1,215?

For technical support, including BZX84-C5V1,215 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your BZX84-C5V1,215 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that BZX84-C5V1,215 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All BZX84-C5V1,215 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that BZX84-C5V1,215 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of BZX84-C5V1,215?

All BZX84-C5V1,215 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with BZX84-C5V1,215, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The BZX84-C5V1,215 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for BZX84-C5V1,215:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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