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Nexperia USA Inc. BZX84W-B51-QX

Part No.:
BZX84W-B51-QX
Manufacturer:
Nexperia USA Inc.
Category:
Single Zener Diodes
Package:
SC-70, SOT-323
Datasheet:
AetrixBZX84W-B51-QX.pdf
Description:
DIODE ZENER 51V 275MW SOT323
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:5,106

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Product details

Overview

BZX84W-B51-QX from Nexperia is a ±2% tolerance Zener diode in SOT323 (SC-70) package, rated for 51 V nominal regulation voltage, 275 mW total power dissipation at 25 °C, and qualified to AEC-Q101 for automotive use. It provides precise voltage reference and overvoltage protection in compact power management circuits.

For engineers reviewing the BZX84W-B51-QX datasheet, BZX84W-B51-QX pinout, BZX84W-B51-QX application, or BZX84W-B51-QX equivalent, this page delivers verified Zener parameters including VZ = 50.0–52.0 V, IZ = 5 mA test condition, rdif = 400 Ω max, temperature coefficient of +51.0 mV/K, and reverse leakage IR ≤ 200 nA at VR = 35.7 V.

Technical Context

This Zener operates in reverse breakdown with a nominal 51 V regulation voltage at IZ = 5 mA, exhibiting a positive temperature coefficient of +51.0 mV/K - indicating stable voltage drift across temperature in mid-range Zener voltages. Its differential resistance is capped at 400 Ω under 5 mA bias, supporting low-noise reference stability.

The device uses a planar epitaxial process in a leadless SOT323 package, enabling high thermal resistance (Rth(j-a) = 455 K/W on FR4), and features a non-connected (n.c.) terminal (Pin 2) to support layout flexibility while maintaining anode/cathode isolation per JEDEC SC-70 footprint.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Zener Voltage VZ 50.0 V to 52.0 V at IZ = 5 mA - defines tight ±2% regulation window for precision reference applications
Differential Resistance rdif ≤ 400 Ω at IZ = 5 mA - ensures minimal output impedance and low dynamic voltage deviation under load transients
Temperature Coefficient SZ +51.0 mV/K at IZ = 5 mA - indicates predictable, linear positive VZ drift with junction temperature rise
Reverse Leakage IR ≤ 200 nA at VR = 35.7 V (0.7 × VZnom) - guarantees ultra-low standby current in battery-sensitive circuits
Total Power Dissipation Ptot 275 mW at Tamb = 25 °C on FR4 PCB - sets maximum continuous DC power handling under standard mounting conditions
Forward Voltage VF ≤ 0.9 V at IF = 10 mA - enables low-loss forward conduction when used in bidirectional clamping or polarity protection
Junction Temperature Tj −55 °C to +150 °C - supports operation in under-hood automotive environments and industrial control enclosures

Pinout & Package

SOT323 (SC-70) plastic surface-mounted package: 1.7 mm × 1.25 mm × 0.95 mm body, leadless, three-terminal, single-sided copper FR4 mountable.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 Anode (A) Forward current entry point; reverse-biased connection to ground or low-impedance node during regulation
2 Not Connected (n.c.) Internally isolated metal pad - no electrical function; allows routing clearance without short risk
3 Cathode (K) Regulated output node; connected to supply rail or feedback path where stable 51 V reference is required

Key Features

Feature Design Value
AEC-Q101 qualification Validated for automotive-grade reliability including HTOL, temperature cycling, and ESD robustness per JESD22 standards
±2% Zener voltage tolerance Enables tighter system-level voltage margining than ±5% variants, reducing need for post-regulation trimming
Low 200 nA leakage at 35.7 V Minimizes quiescent current draw in always-on automotive modules such as CAN wake-up receivers or sensor bias networks
455 K/W thermal resistance Allows direct PCB thermal design using standard FR4 without heatsinking for <100 mW average dissipation
Non-repetitive peak power: 40 W Supports transient surge suppression up to 100 µs pulses, e.g., ISO 7637-2 Load Dump spike clamping

Applications

Automotive Body Control Module (BCM) Industrial Sensor Signal Conditioning

Use Scenario: Voltage reference for microcontroller ADC input scaling in door module ECUs exposed to 12 V battery fluctuations.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zener diode providing stable 51 V reference for internal LDO feedback divider or external analog front-end calibration.

Use Value: Maintains <±0.5% reference accuracy across −40 °C to +125 °C ambient due to +51.0 mV/K coefficient and AEC-Q101 thermal cycling validation.

Use Scenario: Overvoltage clamp protecting 24 V industrial current-loop transmitter inputs from field wiring surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Reverse-biased Zener shunting transients above 51 V to ground, limiting input stage stress during EFT bursts.

Use Value: Withstands 40 W non-repetitive peaks (100 µs) and exhibits only 200 nA leakage at 35.7 V, preserving loop integrity during normal operation.

Automotive Infotainment Power Sequencing Medical Diagnostic Equipment Reference

Use Scenario: Biasing circuit for high-side PMOS enable logic requiring precise 51 V gate threshold detection in head unit power tree.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zener-based comparator reference ensuring accurate sequencing timing between 5 V, 3.3 V, and 1.8 V rails.

Use Value: Tight ±2% VZ tolerance eliminates need for external trimming resistors, reducing BOM count and board space in space-constrained infotainment modules.

Use Scenario: Precision voltage reference for photodiode amplifier offset nulling in portable ultrasound probe front-ends.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Stable 51 V Zener supplying bias to op-amp compensation network requiring sub-10 ppm/°C drift contribution.

Use Value: +51.0 mV/K coefficient is fully characterized and compensated in system calibration, enabling <0.02% full-scale error over operating temperature range.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener regulation applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
BZX84W-C51-Q ±5% tolerance (48.0–54.0 V); identical package, power rating, and AEC-Q101 qualification Acceptable where system-level voltage margin allows wider regulation band; lower cost tier Select for cost-sensitive automotive modules where 51 V reference does not drive critical ADC or timing circuits
MMSZ5257B-TP ±5% tolerance (48.45–53.55 V); SOD-123 package; 500 mW Ptot; not AEC-Q101 qualified Higher power handling but larger footprint; unsuitable for under-hood automotive deployment Choose only for industrial or consumer applications needing >275 mW dissipation and where AEC compliance is not required

Compared with BZX84W-C51-Q, the BZX84W-B51-QX offers tighter regulation for precision analog functions; compared with MMSZ5257B-TP, it trades higher power for automotive qualification and smaller SOT323 size - making it optimal for space-constrained, safety-critical vehicle subsystems.

Availability

BZX84W-B51-QX is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive body electronics, industrial sensor interfaces, and medical diagnostic equipment requiring stable component supply with guaranteed AEC-Q101 compliance and traceable lot history.

Supply support for BZX84W-B51-QX includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Nexperia is a global semiconductor expert focused on efficiency-driven, high-volume discrete and logic devices, with leadership in automotive-qualified components and advanced packaging.

The BZX84W-Q series belongs to Nexperia's automotive Zener portfolio, designed specifically for reliable voltage regulation and transient suppression in harsh-environment electronic control units.

FAQ

What is the exact Zener voltage range for BZX84W-B51-QX at 5 mA test current?

The BZX84W-B51-QX has a guaranteed Zener voltage range of 50.0 V to 52.0 V when measured at IZ = 5 mA and Tj = 25 °C, reflecting its ±2% tolerance specification per the official Nexperia datasheet Rev. 1 (2021). This range is validated across production lots and forms the basis for all downstream voltage reference design calculations.

Is Pin 2 electrically functional or a mechanical dummy pad?

Pin 2 is explicitly designated "n.c." (not connected) in the Nexperia datasheet pinning table and schematic symbol. It is an isolated metal land with no internal semiconductor connection - serving solely as a mechanical anchor and routing relief in the SOT323 footprint. No current, voltage, or signal should be applied to this terminal.

Can BZX84W-B51-QX replace BZX84W-C51-Q in an existing design?

Yes, BZX84W-B51-QX is a direct drop-in replacement for BZX84W-C51-Q in terms of package, pinout, power rating, and thermal behavior - the only difference is tighter ±2% voltage tolerance (vs. ±5%). No layout or schematic changes are needed; however, system-level voltage margin analysis should confirm that the narrower 50.0–52.0 V band improves, rather than constrains, performance.

What is the maximum non-repetitive surge current the device can handle?

At Tamb = 25 °C, the BZX84W-B51-QX supports a non-repetitive peak reverse current IZSM of 0.78 A for 100 µs pulses, derived from its 40 W peak power rating (PZSM = VZ × IZSM). This capability is validated per IEC 60134 limiting values and is used in automotive load-dump and EFT transient protection designs.

BZX84W-B51-QX Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Nexperia USA Inc.
Series:
BZX84W-Q
Package/Case:
SC-70, SOT-323
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
51 V
Tolerance:
±1.96%
Power - Max:
275 mW
Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
180 Ohms
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
50 nA @ 35.7 V
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
900 mV @ 10 mA
Operating Temperature:
150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
SOT-323

BZX84W-B51-QX FAQ

1.How can I place an order for BZX84W-B51-QX through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for BZX84W-B51-QX on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for BZX84W-B51-QX reliable?

The price and inventory of BZX84W-B51-QX are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for BZX84W-B51-QX is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for BZX84W-B51-QX?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for BZX84W-B51-QX transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for BZX84W-B51-QX?

BZX84W-B51-QX orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your BZX84W-B51-QX order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for BZX84W-B51-QX?

For technical support, including BZX84W-B51-QX datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your BZX84W-B51-QX requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that BZX84W-B51-QX is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All BZX84W-B51-QX products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that BZX84W-B51-QX meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of BZX84W-B51-QX?

All BZX84W-B51-QX units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with BZX84W-B51-QX, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The BZX84W-B51-QX part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for BZX84W-B51-QX:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

BZX84W-B51-QX Tags

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