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Nexperia USA Inc. BZX84W-B5V1X

Part No.:
BZX84W-B5V1X
Manufacturer:
Nexperia USA Inc.
Category:
Single Zener Diodes
Package:
SC-70, SOT-323
Datasheet:
AetrixBZX84W-B5V1X.pdf
Description:
DIODE ZENER 5.1V 275MW SOT323
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:8,410

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Product details

Overview

BZX84W-B5V1X from Nexperia is a ±2% tolerance Zener voltage regulator diode in SOT323 (SC-70) package, rated for 5.1 V nominal Zener voltage at 5 mA, 480 Ω differential resistance, and −0.8 mV/K temperature coefficient; used for precision low-power voltage reference and overvoltage protection in power supply feedback loops.

For engineers reviewing the BZX84W-B5V1X datasheet, BZX84W-B5V1X pinout, BZX84W-B5V1X application, or BZX84W-B5V1X equivalent, this page delivers verified electrical parameters, thermal behavior, SOT323 terminal mapping, and real-world use cases in compact DC-DC regulation and ESD-clamped signal conditioning circuits.

Technical Context

This Zener diode operates in reverse breakdown with tightly controlled VZ = 5.00–5.20 V at IZ = 5 mA, exhibiting low dynamic impedance (480 Ω max) and negative temperature coefficient (−0.8 mV/K), enabling stable reference performance across −55 °C to +150 °C ambient range.

Its 275 mW total power dissipation is defined under FR4 PCB mounting conditions (single-sided copper, tin-plated), and non-repetitive peak reverse power handling reaches 40 W for 100 µs pulses-critical for transient suppression in low-energy surge environments.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Zener Voltage (VZ) 5.00–5.20 V at IZ = 5 mA; defines precise regulation threshold for feedback networks
Tolerance ±2 % (B-series); ensures tight binning for high-accuracy reference designs
Differential Resistance (rdif) ≤480 Ω at IZ = 5 mA; limits output voltage drift under load current variation
Temperature Coefficient (SZ) −0.8 mV/K at IZ = 5 mA; enables predictable VZ drift compensation in wide-temp applications
Reverse Current (IR) ≤2 µA at VR = 2 V; guarantees low leakage in standby and battery-powered circuits
Total Power Dissipation (Ptot) 275 mW on FR4 PCB; sets maximum continuous DC power handling in standard layout
Junction-to-Ambient Rth(j-a) 455 K/W; determines thermal rise under steady-state bias (e.g., +125 °C rise at full Ptot)

Pinout & Package

SOT323 (SC-70) leadless surface-mount package: 1.35 mm × 1.75 mm footprint, 0.65 mm pitch, 0.9 mm height, optimized for high-density PCB assembly and reflow/wave soldering per Nexperia's recommended land patterns.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 Anode (A) Forward-biased terminal; connects to lower-potential node in Zener regulation configuration
2 Not Connected (n.c.) Internally unconnected; must remain floating-no PCB trace or thermal pad connection
3 Cathode (K) Reverse-biased terminal; ties to regulated output node and current-limiting resistor

Key Features

Feature Design Value
±2 % Zener voltage tolerance Enables direct replacement in 5.1 V reference designs without recalibration or trimming
Low 480 Ω differential resistance Maintains <±10 mV output shift across 1–10 mA load changes in shunt regulator topologies
−0.8 mV/K temperature coefficient Supports stable operation from −40 °C to +85 °C without external compensation components
275 mW power rating on FR4 Permits use in space-constrained 3.3 V/5 V LDO bypass and microcontroller reset circuitry
SOT323 ultra-small outline Reduces board area by >50 % vs. SOD-323 while maintaining compatible reflow profile

Applications

Power Supply Feedback Reference Microcontroller Reset Circuit

Use Scenario: Provides stable 5.1 V reference for TL431-based adjustable SMPS feedback divider.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zener diode acts as precision shunt reference, setting upper threshold of optocoupler-driven error amplifier loop.

Use Value: ±2 % VZ tolerance eliminates need for post-assembly resistor trimming; 480 Ω rdif ensures <±5 mV regulation error across line/load transients.

Use Scenario: Generates clean 5.1 V reset threshold for ARM Cortex-M0+ MCU during brown-out detection.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zener clamps RC-generated reset pulse to exact VCC-referenced level before feeding into dedicated reset input pin.

Use Value: −0.8 mV/K SZ keeps reset threshold within 15 mV window from −40 °C to +85 °C, preventing spurious resets.

ESD-Clamped Signal Conditioning Low-Power Sensor Biasing

Use Scenario: Protects analog front-end inputs of industrial 4–20 mA transmitter against ±8 kV HBM surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zener diode placed between signal line and ground, conducting only above 5.1 V to clamp transients.

Use Value: 40 W non-repetitive peak power rating absorbs single-event surges without degradation; 2 µA IR avoids loading 10 MΩ sensor inputs.

Use Scenario: Supplies stable 5.1 V bias to MEMS pressure sensor bridge in battery-operated IoT node.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt regulator maintains constant excitation voltage despite Li-ion cell discharge from 4.2 V to 3.0 V.

Use Value: 275 mW Ptot supports up to 54 mA shunt current, enabling robust biasing for 100 µA–2 mA sensor loads.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener regulation applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
BZX84-C5V1 ±5 % tolerance, higher 5.1 V min/max spread (4.8–5.4 V), 600 Ω rdif max Acceptable where cost sensitivity outweighs regulation accuracy; less suitable for precision feedback Select when budget constraints dominate and ±5 % VZ drift is acceptable in final system calibration
MMSZ5231B Same ±2 % tolerance but SOD-123 package (2.7 × 1.6 mm), 500 Ω rdif, −0.85 mV/K SZ Larger footprint; better thermal mass but incompatible with ultra-dense SOT323 layouts Choose if board space allows larger package and higher thermal reliability is prioritized over miniaturization

Compared with BZX84W-B5V1X, BZX84-C5V1 trades accuracy for cost in non-critical references, while MMSZ5231B offers identical electrical specs in a physically larger, thermally more robust package-making BZX84W-B5V1X optimal for space-constrained, high-accuracy shunt regulation.

Availability

BZX84W-B5V1X is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for power supply feedback reference, microcontroller reset circuit, and ESD-clamped signal conditioning requiring stable component supply across industrial, automotive (non-safety), and consumer electronics programs.

Supply support for BZX84W-B5V1X includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Nexperia is a global semiconductor expert delivering high-performance, reliable discrete, logic, and MOSFET solutions with focus on efficiency, miniaturization, and sustainability.

The BZX84W series belongs to Nexperia's general-purpose Zener diode product line, engineered for compact, high-frequency voltage regulation and protection in space-constrained portable and industrial electronics.

FAQ

What is the maximum continuous reverse current the BZX84W-B5V1X can sustain?

The device has no specified maximum continuous reverse current; instead, its safe operating limit is governed by total power dissipation. At 5.1 V Zener voltage, the maximum sustainable DC reverse current is 54 mA (275 mW ÷ 5.1 V), assuming 25 °C ambient and FR4 PCB mounting per datasheet conditions.

Can BZX84W-B5V1X be used in place of a 5.1 V Zener in an existing SOD-323 design?

No-BZX84W-B5V1X uses SOT323 (SC-70) package, which has different dimensions (1.35 × 1.75 mm) and pin spacing (0.65 mm) than SOD-323 (1.7 × 1.25 mm, 1.3 mm pitch). Direct substitution requires PCB footprint redesign and solder mask adjustment per Nexperia's reflow land pattern guidelines.

How does the −0.8 mV/K temperature coefficient affect long-term stability?

This coefficient means VZ decreases by 0.8 mV per Kelvin rise in junction temperature. Over a 100 °C junction swing (e.g., −25 °C to +75 °C), VZ shifts by −80 mV-within the ±2 % initial tolerance band (±102 mV), ensuring monotonic, predictable drift without inversion or hysteresis.

Is BZX84W-B5V1X qualified for automotive applications?

No-this part is explicitly marked "non-automotive qualified" in the revision history. It lacks AEC-Q200 stress testing and automotive-grade process controls. For automotive use, Nexperia offers the BZX84W-Q series (e.g., BZX84W-QB5V1) with full qualification and extended temperature screening.

BZX84W-B5V1X Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Nexperia USA Inc.
Series:
BZX84W
Package/Case:
SC-70, SOT-323
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
5.1 V
Tolerance:
±2%
Power - Max:
275 mW
Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
60 Ohms
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
2 µA @ 2 V
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
900 mV @ 10 mA
Operating Temperature:
150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
SOT-323

BZX84W-B5V1X FAQ

1.How can I place an order for BZX84W-B5V1X through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for BZX84W-B5V1X on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for BZX84W-B5V1X reliable?

The price and inventory of BZX84W-B5V1X are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for BZX84W-B5V1X is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for BZX84W-B5V1X?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for BZX84W-B5V1X transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for BZX84W-B5V1X?

BZX84W-B5V1X orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your BZX84W-B5V1X order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for BZX84W-B5V1X?

For technical support, including BZX84W-B5V1X datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your BZX84W-B5V1X requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that BZX84W-B5V1X is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All BZX84W-B5V1X products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that BZX84W-B5V1X meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of BZX84W-B5V1X?

All BZX84W-B5V1X units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with BZX84W-B5V1X, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The BZX84W-B5V1X part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for BZX84W-B5V1X:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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