Nexperia USA Inc. BZX84W-C18X
- Part No.:
- BZX84W-C18X
- Manufacturer:
- Nexperia USA Inc.
- Category:
- Single Zener Diodes
- Package:
- SC-70, SOT-323
- Datasheet:
-
BZX84W-C18X.pdf
- Description:
- DIODE ZENER 18V 275MW SOT323
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:7
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Product details
Overview
BZX84W-C18X from Nexperia is a ±5 % tolerance Zener voltage regulator diode in SOT323 (SC-70) package, providing 16.8 V to 19.1 V nominal regulation at 5 mA test current, with 225 Ω typical differential resistance and 14.4 mV/K temperature coefficient. It delivers stable reference voltage for low-power analog circuits, power supply feedback loops, and overvoltage protection in consumer and industrial electronics.
For engineers reviewing the BZX84W-C18X datasheet, BZX84W-C18X pinout, BZX84W-C18X application, or BZX84W-C18X equivalent, key selection factors include its ±5 % Zener voltage tolerance, 275 mW total power dissipation on FR4 PCB, 225 Ω dynamic impedance at 5 mA, 14.4 mV/K temperature coefficient, and SOT323 three-terminal configuration with center pin unconnected.
Technical Context
This Zener diode operates in reverse breakdown to maintain a stable DC reference voltage across its cathode–anode terminals under varying load and input conditions. Its 16.8–19.1 V regulation range targets mid-voltage rail monitoring and precision biasing where moderate accuracy suffices.
Designed for surface-mount assembly on standard FR4 PCBs, it exhibits 455 K/W junction-to-ambient thermal resistance and supports non-repetitive surge currents up to 1.0 A (100 µs pulse), enabling transient overvoltage clamping in compact power management stages.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Zener Voltage (VZ) | 16.8 V to 19.1 V at IZ = 5 mA - defines stable regulation window for 18 V nominal rail conditioning |
| Tolerance | ±5 % - specifies maximum deviation from nominal 18 V, suitable for non-critical reference applications |
| Differential Resistance (rdif) | 225 Ω max at IZ = 5 mA - determines output impedance and load regulation sensitivity |
| Temperature Coefficient (SZ) | +14.4 mV/K - quantifies voltage drift per degree Celsius rise, critical for thermal stability in ambient-varying environments |
| Total Power Dissipation (Ptot) | 275 mW on FR4 PCB - sets maximum continuous DC power handling without heatsinking |
| Reverse Current (IR) | 50 nA at VR = 0.7 × VZnom - ensures minimal leakage below regulation threshold, preserving low-quiescent-current operation |
| Forward Voltage (VF) | 0.9 V max at IF = 10 mA - defines anode–cathode drop during forward conduction, relevant for polarity-sensitive protection schemes |
Pinout & Package
The BZX84W-C18X is housed in a leadless SOT323 (SC-70) plastic surface-mount package with three terminals: anode (Pin 1), not connected (Pin 2), and cathode (Pin 3). The center pin is internally unconnected and must remain floating in PCB layout.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Anode | DC current entry point during forward bias; connects to lower-potential node in Zener regulation configuration |
| 2 | Not Connected | No internal bond wire; must be left unconnected on PCB to avoid parasitic coupling or mechanical stress |
| 3 | Cathode | DC current exit point during reverse breakdown; ties to regulated output node or error amplifier input |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Wide Zener voltage range | Covers 2.4 V to 75 V in E24 steps - enables single-family sourcing across diverse supply rails |
| Two tolerance options | ±2 % (B-series) and ±5 % (C-series) - allows cost–accuracy trade-off without changing footprint or assembly process |
| SOT323 package | 1.3 mm × 1.8 mm × 0.95 mm body - supports high-density PCB layouts and automated reflow soldering |
| Low leakage current | 50 nA at 0.7 × VZnom - minimizes standby power loss in battery-powered or energy-harvesting systems |
| High surge capability | 40 W non-repetitive peak reverse power (100 µs) - provides robust transient suppression without external TVS devices |
Applications
| Power Supply Feedback | Overvoltage Clamp |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Stabilizing output voltage in linear regulators or switching converter feedback networks. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zener diode provides precise reference voltage to error amplifier input, enabling closed-loop regulation. Use Value: 225 Ω differential resistance ensures tight load regulation; ±5 % tolerance meets cost-sensitive industrial SMPS accuracy requirements. |
Use Scenario: Protecting downstream IC inputs from transient overvoltage events on 18 V supply lines. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Acts as shunt clamp, conducting excess current when voltage exceeds 19.1 V breakdown threshold. Use Value: 40 W non-repetitive surge rating absorbs 100 µs transients without degradation; SOT323 footprint saves board space vs. larger DO-35 packages. |
| Reference Voltage Source | Signal Level Shifting |
|
Use Scenario: Generating stable bias points for op-amp comparators or ADC reference buffers in sensor interfaces. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Supplies fixed 18 V reference to analog front-end circuitry requiring low-drift DC offset. Use Value: +14.4 mV/K temperature coefficient enables predictable drift compensation; 50 nA leakage avoids loading high-impedance nodes. |
Use Scenario: Translating logic-level signals between 3.3 V microcontrollers and 18 V actuator drivers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Configured in series with current-limiting resistor to clamp signal swing to 18 V ceiling. Use Value: 0.9 V forward voltage ensures clean low-side switching; SOT323 thermal resistance supports intermittent 200 mA forward surges. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener regulation applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| ON Semiconductor MMBZ5245BS | 18 V ±5 %, 200 mW Ptot, 300 Ω rdif, SOT-23 package | Higher dynamic impedance and lower power rating reduce regulation stability under variable load | Select when legacy SOT-23 footprint compatibility is required over thermal performance |
| Vishay BZX84-C18 | 18 V ±5 %, 300 mW Ptot, 225 Ω rdif, same SOT323 package but no center-pin NC | Identical electrical specs but 3-pin SOT323 with all pins bonded - requires layout revision to connect Pin 2 | Prefer for higher power margin if board redesign accommodates full 3-pin connectivity |
Compared with MMBZ5245BS, BZX84W-C18X offers 37 % higher power dissipation and identical dynamic impedance, improving thermal headroom in dense layouts; versus Vishay BZX84-C18, it eliminates Pin 2 connection complexity while maintaining regulation performance, simplifying layout and reducing assembly risk.
Availability
BZX84W-C18X is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for power supply feedback, overvoltage clamp, and reference voltage source applications requiring stable component supply, consistent parametric performance, and SMT-compatible packaging.
Supply support for BZX84W-C18X includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Nexperia is a global semiconductor expert delivering high-performance, reliable discrete, logic, and MOSFET solutions for automotive, industrial, and consumer markets.
The BZX84W series belongs to Nexperia's general-purpose Zener diode product line, engineered for compact, cost-effective voltage regulation in space-constrained SMT designs where ±2 % or ±5 % tolerance meets system accuracy needs.
FAQ
What is the Zener voltage tolerance of BZX84W-C18X?
The BZX84W-C18X has a ±5 % Zener voltage tolerance, meaning its breakdown voltage ranges from 16.8 V to 19.1 V when tested at 5 mA reverse current. This tolerance is confirmed in Table 8 of the Nexperia datasheet Rev. 2 (January 2023) under the "C" series designation and applies across the full operating temperature range.
Is Pin 2 electrically connected inside the BZX84W-C18X package?
No, Pin 2 is internally not connected (n.c.) and must remain unconnected on the PCB. This is explicitly stated in Table 2 ("Pinning information") of the datasheet, which labels Pin 2 as "not connected" and shows no internal bond wire in the simplified outline graphic. Connecting it risks mechanical stress or unintended coupling.
Can BZX84W-C18X replace older BZX84-C18 variants in existing designs?
Yes, BZX84W-C18X is a direct functional replacement for BZX84-C18 with identical Zener voltage, tolerance, and SOT323 package. Key improvements include updated non-automotive qualification status (Rev. 2, 2023) and refined thermal characterization-no layout or schematic changes are needed for drop-in substitution.
What is the maximum allowable ambient temperature for continuous operation?
The BZX84W-C18X supports continuous operation from −55 °C to +150 °C ambient temperature, as specified in Table 5 ("Limiting values"). At the upper limit, derating applies: its 275 mW power dissipation assumes FR4 PCB mounting; actual usable power decreases above 25 °C per the Rth(j-a) = 455 K/W thermal resistance value in Table 6.
BZX84W-C18X Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Nexperia USA Inc.
- Series:
- BZX84W
- Package/Case:
- SC-70, SOT-323
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
- 18 V
- Tolerance:
- ±5%
- Power - Max:
- 275 mW
- Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
- 45 Ohms
- Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
- 50 nA @ 12.6 V
- Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
- 900 mV @ 10 mA
- Operating Temperature:
- 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- SOT-323
BZX84W-C18X FAQ
1.How can I place an order for BZX84W-C18X through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for BZX84W-C18X on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for BZX84W-C18X reliable?
The price and inventory of BZX84W-C18X are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for BZX84W-C18X is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for BZX84W-C18X?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for BZX84W-C18X transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for BZX84W-C18X?
BZX84W-C18X orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your BZX84W-C18X order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for BZX84W-C18X?
For technical support, including BZX84W-C18X datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your BZX84W-C18X requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that BZX84W-C18X is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All BZX84W-C18X products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that BZX84W-C18X meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of BZX84W-C18X?
All BZX84W-C18X units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with BZX84W-C18X, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The BZX84W-C18X part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for BZX84W-C18X:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
BZX84W-C18X Tags

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