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onsemi BZX85C16-T50A

Part No.:
BZX85C16-T50A
Manufacturer:
onsemi
Category:
Single Zener Diodes
Package:
DO-204AL, DO-41, Axial
Datasheet:
AetrixBZX85C16-T50A.pdf
Description:
DIODE ZENER 16V 1W DO41
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:18,000

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Product details

Overview

BZX85C16-T50A from onsemi is a 16 V, ±5% tolerance, 1.0 W axial-leaded Zener diode in DO-41 glass package, rated for 15.3–17.1 V zener voltage at 5 mA test current, with 15 Ω dynamic impedance and 0.5 μA max leakage at 12.5 V reverse bias - used for precision voltage regulation in power supply feedback loops and overvoltage protection circuits.

For engineers reviewing the BZX85C16-T50A datasheet, pinout, applications, or equivalent options, key selection criteria include zener voltage tolerance, power derating above 50°C (6.67 mW/°C), thermal resistance (junction-to-lead), cathode band identification, and compatibility with through-hole PCB assembly for industrial linear regulators and analog reference circuits.

Technical Context

The BZX85C16-T50A operates as a silicon planar Zener diode optimized for stable voltage reference and shunt regulation. It maintains nominal 16 V breakdown under 5 mA zener test current (IZ), with specified minimum/maximum VZ of 15.3 V and 17.1 V at TA = 25°C.

Its DO-41 glass package supports junction temperatures from –65°C to +200°C and features a cathode band marking per JEDEC DO-204AL standard. Thermal derating begins at 50°C ambient, reducing power dissipation by 6.67 mW per °C above that point.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Zener Voltage (VZ) 15.3 V min / 17.1 V max at IZ = 5 mA - defines regulated output range for feedback networks
Tolerance ±5% - ensures predictable clamping level across production lots
Power Dissipation (PD) 1.0 W @ TA = 25°C - sets maximum continuous DC power handling in free-air
Zener Impedance (ZZ) 15 Ω @ IZ = 5 mA - determines regulation stiffness under load transients
Leakage Current (IR) 0.5 μA max @ VR = 12.5 V - guarantees low standby current in high-impedance bias networks
Operating Temp Range –65°C to +200°C - enables use in automotive under-hood and industrial motor control environments
Package DO-41 glass axial - provides hermetic sealing and mechanical robustness for manual or wave-solder assembly

Pinout & Package

DO-41 glass axial package with cathode identified by a single color band near one lead end. Leads are unmarked anode/cathode terminals; cathode is the banded end.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Forward conduction terminal Connected to lower-potential node in reverse-biased Zener operation; carries forward current up to 200 mA (VF ≤ 1.2 V)
Cathode Zener breakdown terminal Banded end; connected to higher-potential node during regulation; defines reference voltage node in shunt regulator topologies

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Stable Zener voltage with tight 5% tolerance Enables accurate voltage setting without post-calibration in fixed-output linear supplies
Low dynamic impedance (15 Ω) Minimizes output voltage variation under changing load currents in reference divider networks
Hermetically sealed glass DO-41 package Ensures long-term parameter stability and moisture resistance in harsh industrial environments
Wide operating temperature range (–65°C to +200°C) Supports deployment in engine control units, power converters, and downhole instrumentation

Applications

Voltage Reference for Linear Regulators Overvoltage Clamp in Power Supplies

Use Scenario: Used in the feedback path of LM317-based adjustable regulators to set precise output voltage.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zener diode provides stable reference voltage to error amplifier input.

Use Value: ±5% VZ tolerance and 15 Ω ZZ ensure output accuracy within ±2% and minimal load regulation error.

Use Scenario: Placed across DC bus rails to limit transient overvoltage spikes in 24 V industrial power systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt clamp device conducting only when rail exceeds 17.1 V.

Use Value: 1.0 W power rating absorbs short-duration surges without failure; 0.5 μA leakage avoids loading sensitive sensing circuits.

Signal Level Translation Interface Analog Sensor Biasing Circuit

Use Scenario: Clamps 0–20 V sensor output signals to 0–16 V range before ADC input in PLC analog modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional voltage limiter protecting downstream CMOS inputs.

Use Value: Low 15 Ω ZZ preserves signal fidelity during clipping; DO-41 package allows compact board layout.

Use Scenario: Provides stable 16 V bias to bridge sensor excitation circuitry in strain gauge measurement systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision shunt reference supplying constant current to Wheatstone bridge.

Use Value: Tight 5% tolerance ensures repeatable bridge excitation; –65°C to +200°C range supports operation in extreme ambient conditions.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener regulation applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
1N4742A 12 V nominal, ±5%, 1.0 W, DO-41 - lower VZ, same package and power rating Suitable for 12 V regulator feedback, not direct replacement for 16 V requirement Select only if system design permits 12 V reference; verify loop gain and output accuracy impact
BZX55C16 16 V nominal, ±5%, 500 mW, DO-35 - same VZ but 50% lower power rating and smaller package Limited to low-power biasing; unsuitable for >500 mW dissipation scenarios Use where space-constrained layouts exist and thermal budget allows; confirm derating curve compatibility

Compared with BZX85C16-T50A, the 1N4742A offers identical form factor but targets 12 V systems, while the BZX55C16 matches voltage but sacrifices 500 mW power headroom and thermal robustness - making BZX85C16-T50A preferred for industrial 16 V regulation requiring sustained 1 W dissipation and wide temperature resilience.

Availability

BZX85C16-T50A is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial power supplies, analog sensor interfaces, and automotive body control modules requiring stable component supply with full traceability and long-lifecycle support.

Supply support for BZX85C16-T50A includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

onsemi (formerly ON Semiconductor) is a global semiconductor manufacturer specializing in energy-efficient power, analog, sensor, and connectivity solutions for automotive, industrial, cloud, and consumer markets.

The BZX85 series belongs to onsemi's general-purpose Zener diode product line, engineered for reliable voltage regulation and transient suppression in cost-sensitive, high-volume applications with demanding environmental requirements.

FAQ

What is the zener voltage tolerance for BZX85C16-T50A?

The BZX85C16-T50A has a guaranteed ±5% zener voltage tolerance, meaning its breakdown voltage falls between 15.3 V and 17.1 V when tested at 5 mA zener current and 25°C ambient temperature. This tolerance is confirmed in the official onsemi datasheet revision 2 (October 2017) and applies to all units shipped under this part number.

Can BZX85C16-T50A be used in surface-mount designs?

No - the BZX85C16-T50A uses a DO-41 axial glass package with leads designed for through-hole mounting. It is not compatible with SMT reflow or pick-and-place processes. For surface-mount equivalents, consider the MMBZ5245B (SOT-23, 16 V) or BZX84-C16 (SOT-23), which differ in package, thermal performance, and test conditions.

What is the maximum power dissipation for BZX85C16-T50A at 75°C ambient?

At 75°C ambient, the BZX85C16-T50A must be derated from its 1.0 W rating at 25°C. With a derating factor of 6.67 mW/°C above 50°C, the allowable power drops to 1.0 W − (25°C × 6.67 mW/°C) = 833 mW. This value assumes proper lead length and thermal path per JEDEC DO-41 guidelines.

How is the cathode identified on BZX85C16-T50A?

The cathode of the BZX85C16-T50A is marked by a single color band (typically black or dark stripe) located near one end of the DO-41 glass body. This band aligns with the cathode lead - the terminal that connects to the higher-potential side during Zener operation - and conforms to JEDEC DO-204AL polarity marking standards.

Is BZX85C16-T50A suitable for automotive under-hood applications?

Yes - the BZX85C16-T50A is rated for junction temperatures from –65°C to +200°C and packaged in hermetically sealed glass, making it suitable for under-hood automotive use. Its 1.0 W power rating and stable 16 V regulation support engine control unit (ECU) voltage monitoring, sensor biasing, and transient suppression in high-temperature environments.

BZX85C16-T50A Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
onsemi
Series:
-
Package/Case:
DO-204AL, DO-41, Axial
Packaging:
Bulk
Product Status:
Active
Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
16 V
Tolerance:
±6%
Power - Max:
1 W
Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
15 Ohms
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
500 nA @ 11 V
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
1.2 V @ 200 mA
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 200°C
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
DO-41

BZX85C16-T50A FAQ

1.How can I place an order for BZX85C16-T50A through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for BZX85C16-T50A on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for BZX85C16-T50A reliable?

The price and inventory of BZX85C16-T50A are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for BZX85C16-T50A is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for BZX85C16-T50A?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for BZX85C16-T50A transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for BZX85C16-T50A?

BZX85C16-T50A orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your BZX85C16-T50A order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for BZX85C16-T50A?

For technical support, including BZX85C16-T50A datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your BZX85C16-T50A requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that BZX85C16-T50A is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All BZX85C16-T50A products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that BZX85C16-T50A meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of BZX85C16-T50A?

All BZX85C16-T50A units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with BZX85C16-T50A, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The BZX85C16-T50A part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for BZX85C16-T50A:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

BZX85C16-T50A Tags

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