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onsemi BZX85C24-ON

Part No.:
BZX85C24-ON
Manufacturer:
onsemi
Category:
Single Zener Diodes
Package:
DO-204AL, DO-41, Axial
Datasheet:
AetrixBZX85C24-ON.pdf
Description:
DIODE ZENER 24V 1W DO41
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:33,437

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Product details

Overview

BZX85C24-ON from onsemi is a 24 V ±5% tolerance, 1.0 W axial-leaded Zener diode in DO-41 glass package, with zener impedance of 10 Ω at 25 mA and leakage current ≤0.5 μA at 19 V, used for precision voltage regulation in power supply feedback loops and overvoltage protection circuits.

For engineers reviewing the BZX85C24-ON datasheet, pinout, applications, or equivalent options, key selection criteria include its 24 V nominal zener voltage, 10 Ω dynamic impedance at IZ = 25 mA, thermal derating of 6.67 mW/°C above 50°C, and DO-41 mechanical compatibility with legacy through-hole designs.

Technical Context

The BZX85C24-ON operates as a silicon planar Zener diode optimized for stable voltage reference and shunt regulation in DC power rails. It maintains specified VZ within ±5% tolerance across 5 mA to 70 mA test current range and exhibits low dynamic impedance (10 Ω) at 25 mA, enabling tight regulation under varying load conditions.

Its DO-41 glass package supports junction temperature operation from –65°C to +200°C and provides hermetic sealing for reliability in industrial environments. The device is not rated for surge or transient suppression - it is intended for steady-state voltage clamping and reference applications only.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Zener Voltage (VZ) 22.8 V min / 25.6 V max at IZ = 25 mA - defines regulated output voltage window under standard test conditions
Power Dissipation (PD) 1.0 W at TA = 25°C - maximum continuous power handling at ambient; derates linearly above 50°C
Zener Impedance (ZZ) 10 Ω at IZ = 25 mA - low dynamic resistance ensures minimal output voltage variation with current changes
Leakage Current (IR) ≤0.5 μA at VR = 19 V - guarantees negligible standby current in high-impedance bias networks
Operating Temperature –65°C to +200°C - enables use in automotive under-hood, industrial control, and aerospace environments
Forward Voltage (VF) ≤1.2 V at IF = 200 mA - ensures predictable turn-on behavior when used in reverse-biased clamp or forward-biased protection roles

Pinout & Package

DO-41 glass axial package with cathode indicated by a color band on the body. Leads are tinned copper-clad steel; body diameter 2.03–2.72 mm, length ≥25.4 mm, lead spacing unrestricted per JEDEC DO-204AL.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Current entry terminal in forward bias; connected to lower-potential node in Zener mode Must be held ≤19 V below cathode to avoid significant leakage; forms return path in shunt regulator topology
Cathode Current exit terminal in forward bias; connected to higher-potential node in Zener mode Connected to regulated rail; voltage at this node is stabilized at VZ when reverse current ≥5 mA flows

Key Features

Feature Design Value
±5% Zener voltage tolerance Enables direct replacement in legacy 24 V reference designs without recalibration or resistor adjustment
Low ZZ = 10 Ω @ 25 mA Reduces output voltage drift to <±25 mV per 2.5 mA load change - critical for analog sensing front-ends
DO-41 glass package Provides hermetic seal and thermal stability up to +200°C junction temperature - suitable for reflow-unfriendly assemblies
1.0 W power rating Supports dissipation of up to 24 V × 41.7 mA - sufficient for feedback divider biasing and moderate-current clamping

Applications

Switch-Mode Power Supply Feedback Industrial Sensor Reference

Use Scenario: Stabilizing error amplifier input in isolated flyback converter feedback loop.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zener reference providing precise 24 V threshold for optocoupler-driven regulation.

Use Value: Maintains ±1% output voltage accuracy across line/load variations due to low ZZ and tight VZ tolerance.

Use Scenario: Generating stable excitation voltage for RTD or strain gauge bridge circuits.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-drift voltage reference source powering Wheatstone bridge arms.

Use Value: Leakage current ≤0.5 μA prevents bridge imbalance errors; DO-41 thermal stability minimizes drift over temperature.

Overvoltage Clamp for MCU I/O Legacy Equipment Voltage Calibration

Use Scenario: Protecting 3.3 V or 5 V microcontroller GPIO pins against accidental 24 V miswiring.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt clamp limiting pin voltage to safe level during fault condition.

Use Value: 1.0 W rating absorbs transient energy without failure; fast response (<1 ns) prevents latch-up in protected ICs.

Use Scenario: Replacing obsolete calibration references in field-serviceable test instruments.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Drop-in voltage standard for potentiometer-based trim adjustments.

Use Value: Identical DO-41 footprint and ±5% tolerance allow direct substitution without board modification or recalibration.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener diode applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
1N4749A-T VZ = 24 V ±5%, PD = 1.0 W, ZZ = 15 Ω @ 21 mA, DO-41 plastic package Higher ZZ and plastic body reduce thermal stability vs. glass; less suitable for >100°C ambient Acceptable where cost sensitivity outweighs long-term drift requirements; verify thermal derating in enclosed enclosures
BZX55C24-TR VZ = 24 V ±5%, PD = 0.5 W, ZZ = 20 Ω @ 5 mA, DO-35 glass package Half the power rating and higher impedance limit current-handling and regulation precision Only suitable for low-power bias networks; not recommended for shunt regulation above 10 mA load

Compared with BZX85C24-ON, the 1N4749A-T offers lower cost but reduced thermal reliability in high-temp environments, while the BZX55C24-TR sacrifices power handling and regulation fidelity for smaller size - making BZX85C24-ON optimal for industrial-grade 24 V reference and clamp duties requiring DO-41 robustness.

Availability

BZX85C24-ON is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial power supplies, sensor signal conditioning circuits, and legacy equipment repair requiring stable component supply with full traceability and long-lifecycle support.

Supply support for BZX85C24-ON includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

onsemi (formerly ON Semiconductor) is a global semiconductor supplier focused on energy-efficient electronics, delivering silicon solutions for automotive, industrial, cloud, and IoT applications.

The BZX85C24-ON belongs to the BZX85C series of general-purpose Zener diodes designed specifically for reliable voltage regulation and reference in cost-sensitive, high-volume industrial and consumer power systems.

FAQ

What is the exact zener voltage range for BZX85C24-ON at 25 mA test current?

The BZX85C24-ON has a guaranteed zener voltage range of 22.8 V minimum to 25.6 V maximum when measured at IZ = 25 mA and TL = 30°C ±1°C. This ±5% tolerance is verified per onsemi's BZX85C3V3–BZX85C56 datasheet Rev. 2 (October 2017), and applies strictly under the defined thermal test conditions - not at arbitrary ambient temperatures or currents.

Can BZX85C24-ON be used as a transient voltage suppressor (TVS)?

No - the BZX85C24-ON is not rated or characterized for transient suppression. It lacks specified peak pulse power, clamping voltage under surge conditions, or response time metrics required for TVS diodes. Its 1.0 W rating applies only to steady-state DC dissipation; using BZX85C24-ON for surge protection risks catastrophic failure. Use dedicated TVS devices like SMAJ24A for such applications.

What is the maximum reverse leakage current for BZX85C24-ON and at what voltage is it specified?

The BZX85C24-ON has a maximum reverse leakage current of 0.5 μA, specified at VR = 19 V and TA = 25°C. This value is confirmed in the Electrical Characteristics table of the official onsemi datasheet and reflects worst-case leakage under sub-zener bias - critical for high-impedance reference networks where leakage could induce offset errors.

Is BZX85C24-ON compatible with lead-free reflow soldering processes?

Yes - the DO-41 glass package of BZX85C24-ON supports lead-free reflow per J-STD-020. Its glass body withstands peak temperatures up to 260°C for 10 seconds. However, thermal shock must be avoided: ramp rates should not exceed 3°C/s, and the device must not be subjected to repeated reflow cycles due to potential seal integrity degradation.

Does BZX85C24-ON have a specified forward voltage, and how is it relevant in circuit design?

Yes - BZX85C24-ON specifies a maximum forward voltage of 1.2 V at IF = 200 mA. This parameter matters when the diode is intentionally forward-biased (e.g., in polarity-protection schemes or dual-direction clamp configurations), ensuring predictable conduction drop and enabling accurate calculation of series resistor values for current limiting.

BZX85C24-ON Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
onsemi
Series:
-
Package/Case:
DO-204AL, DO-41, Axial
Packaging:
Bulk
Product Status:
Active
Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
24 V
Tolerance:
±6%
Power - Max:
1 W
Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
25 Ohms
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
500 nA @ 17 V
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
1.2 V @ 200 mA
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 200°C
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
DO-41

BZX85C24-ON FAQ

1.How can I place an order for BZX85C24-ON through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for BZX85C24-ON on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for BZX85C24-ON reliable?

The price and inventory of BZX85C24-ON are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for BZX85C24-ON is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for BZX85C24-ON?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for BZX85C24-ON transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for BZX85C24-ON?

BZX85C24-ON orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your BZX85C24-ON order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for BZX85C24-ON?

For technical support, including BZX85C24-ON datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your BZX85C24-ON requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that BZX85C24-ON is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All BZX85C24-ON products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that BZX85C24-ON meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of BZX85C24-ON?

All BZX85C24-ON units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with BZX85C24-ON, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The BZX85C24-ON part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for BZX85C24-ON:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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