onsemi BZX85C39_T50R
- Part No.:
- BZX85C39_T50R
- Manufacturer:
- onsemi
- Category:
- Single Zener Diodes
- Package:
- DO-204AL, DO-41, Axial
- Datasheet:
-
BZX85C39_T50R.pdf
- Description:
- DIODE ZENER 39V 1W DO41
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:6,842
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Product details
Overview
BZX85C39_T50R from onsemi is a 39 V ±5% tolerance, 1.0 W axial-leaded Zener diode in DO-41 glass package, with 6 Ω zener impedance at 45 mA test current and 0.25 μA max leakage at 29.7 V reverse voltage, used for precision voltage regulation in power supply feedback loops and overvoltage protection circuits.
For engineers reviewing the BZX85C39_T50R datasheet, pinout, applications, or equivalent options, key selection criteria include zener voltage tolerance, power derating above 50°C (6.67 mW/°C), thermal resistance (150°C/W junction-to-ambient), and cathode band polarity marking per JEDEC DO-41 standard.
Technical Context
This device operates as a two-terminal voltage reference with stable breakdown behavior under reverse bias, specified at 45 mA test current and 30°C lead temperature per ON Semiconductor's measurement methodology. Its 200°C maximum junction temperature and -65°C to +200°C storage range support high-reliability industrial and automotive environments.
The DO-41 glass package provides hermetic sealing and low thermal resistance, enabling reliable operation at full 1.0 W dissipation only at TA = 25°C; power must be linearly derated above 50°C. Forward voltage is 1.2 V max at 200 mA, confirming silicon PN junction construction.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Zener Voltage (VZ) | 39 V nominal, ±5% tolerance → ensures regulation within 37.05–40.95 V at 45 mA, critical for feedback accuracy in SMPS controllers. |
| Power Dissipation (PD) | 1.0 W @ TA = 25°C → defines maximum continuous reverse power handling before thermal runaway in open-frame PCB layouts. |
| Zener Impedance (ZZ) | 6 Ω @ IZ = 45 mA → low dynamic resistance maintains tight output voltage stability under load transients. |
| Leakage Current (IR) | 0.25 μA max @ VR = 29.7 V → guarantees minimal standby current in battery-backed or low-power monitoring circuits. |
| Operating Temperature | -65°C to +200°C → supports deployment in under-hood automotive, downhole, or industrial control enclosures without derating. |
| Thermal Derating | 6.67 mW/°C above 50°C → requires heatsinking or layout spacing when ambient exceeds 50°C to sustain rated power. |
Pinout & Package
DO-41 glass axial package with cathode indicated by a single color band on the body; leads are unmarked but electrically symmetric except for polarity - cathode is the banded end, anode is the unbanded end.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Cathode (banded end) | Reverse-biased terminal | Connected to regulated voltage node; conducts when input exceeds VZ, clamping downstream circuitry. |
| Anode (unbanded end) | Reference/ground terminal | Tied to system ground or return path; establishes reference potential for zener breakdown voltage measurement. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| ±5% voltage tolerance | Enables use in applications requiring tighter regulation than general-purpose Zeners (e.g., ±10%), reducing need for post-regulation trimming. |
| 1.0 W power rating | Supports higher-current shunt regulation vs. 400 mW devices (e.g., 1N4733A), allowing single-device solutions in 5–10 mA feedback paths. |
| Low ZZ = 6 Ω | Minimizes output voltage shift under varying load current, improving line and load regulation in closed-loop power supplies. |
| Hermetic DO-41 glass package | Provides moisture resistance and long-term parameter stability vs. plastic-packaged Zeners, critical for 15+ year field life requirements. |
Applications
| Switch-Mode Power Supply Feedback | Overvoltage Protection Clamp |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Regulating output voltage in flyback or forward converter feedback networks using optocoupler-coupled error amplifiers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Voltage reference element setting precise trip point for TL431 or similar shunt regulator ICs. Use Value: 39 V nominal rating matches common 36–42 V intermediate bus rails; ±5% tolerance ensures consistent loop gain across production batches. |
Use Scenario: Protecting microcontroller I/O pins or ADC inputs from transient surges exceeding absolute maximum ratings. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Passive clamping device diverting excess energy to ground when input exceeds 39 V. Use Value: 1.0 W rating absorbs short-duration transients (e.g., ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1/2) without degradation; low leakage preserves signal integrity during normal operation. |
| Industrial Sensor Signal Conditioning | Automotive Body Control Module Reference |
Use Scenario: Providing stable bias voltage for bridge sensor excitation or op-amp rail splitting in 24 V industrial PLC analog input modules. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision DC reference source replacing higher-cost voltage references where ±5% is acceptable. Use Value: DO-41 package allows through-hole mounting on high-vibration boards; 200°C max junction temperature supports operation near motor drives or power converters. |
Use Scenario: Generating local 39 V reference for LIN bus transceiver protection or lamp driver overvoltage detection in BCMs. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Robust voltage clamp ensuring compliance with automotive load-dump immunity standards (e.g., ISO 16750-2). Use Value: -65°C to +200°C operating range meets AEC-Q101 extended temperature requirements; hermetic glass prevents corrosion in humid under-dash environments. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener diode voltage regulation applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1N4739A | Same 39 V nominal, ±5%, but 1.0 W in DO-41 plastic package; ZZ = 9 Ω @ 45 mA (vs. 6 Ω). | Limited to lower-reliability commercial environments due to non-hermetic packaging; not qualified for automotive or extended-temp industrial use. | Select when cost sensitivity outweighs long-term stability and moisture resistance requirements. |
| BZX85C39-TR | Identical electrical specs and DO-41 glass package, but supplied in tape-and-reel (TR) rather than bulk (T50R); same thermal and reliability performance. | No functional difference - only packaging format differs; TR enables automated SMT-compatible placement if lead-forming is added. | Select when integrating into high-volume automated assembly lines requiring reel-fed feeding. |
Compared with BZX85C39_T50R, the 1N4739A trades hermetic reliability for lower cost and wider distributor availability, while the BZX85C39-TR offers identical performance in a different packaging format for automated manufacturing - neither is pin-compatible drop-in replacement due to distinct ordering suffixes governing packaging and traceability.
Availability
BZX85C39_T50R is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial power supplies, automotive body electronics, and sensor interface circuits requiring stable component supply with guaranteed long-term availability and traceable lot-level documentation.
Supply support for BZX85C39_T50R includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
onsemi (formerly ON Semiconductor) is a global semiconductor manufacturer specializing in energy-efficient power, analog, sensing, and connectivity solutions for automotive, industrial, cloud, and consumer markets.
The BZX85C series was designed specifically for high-reliability voltage regulation and clamping in harsh-environment applications, emphasizing hermetic packaging, wide temperature operation, and tight parametric consistency across production lots.
FAQ
What is the zener voltage tolerance of BZX85C39_T50R?
The BZX85C39_T50R has a nominal zener voltage of 39 V with a tolerance of ±5%, meaning its actual breakdown voltage falls between 37.05 V and 40.95 V when measured at 45 mA and 30°C lead temperature. This tolerance is confirmed in the Electrical Characteristics table of the official ON Semiconductor datasheet (Rev. 2, October 2017) and applies strictly to the BZX85C39_T50R variant.
Can BZX85C39_T50R replace BZX85C36 or BZX85C43 in the same circuit?
No - BZX85C39_T50R is not a direct substitute for BZX85C36 (36 V) or BZX85C43 (43 V), as each part has a distinct nominal zener voltage and corresponding test conditions. Swapping would shift regulation or clamping thresholds by ±3–4 V, potentially causing overvoltage damage or undervoltage shutdown. The BZX85C39_T50R must be used only where 39 V ±5% regulation is explicitly required.
What is the maximum allowable power dissipation for BZX85C39_T50R at 75°C ambient?
At 75°C ambient, BZX85C39_T50R must be derated from its 1.0 W rating at 25°C. With a derating factor of 6.67 mW/°C above 50°C, the allowable power is 1.0 W − (75 − 50) × 0.00667 W = 0.833 W. This value assumes free-air convection and no heatsinking; PCB copper area or forced airflow may improve thermal performance.
Is BZX85C39_T50R suitable for automotive applications?
Yes - BZX85C39_T50R meets key automotive requirements: it operates from -65°C to +200°C, uses a hermetic DO-41 glass package resistant to humidity and thermal cycling, and is manufactured by onsemi, whose Zener diodes are widely deployed in AEC-Q101-compliant systems. However, final qualification depends on board-level testing per ISO 16750 and customer-specific stress screening.
How is the cathode identified on BZX85C39_T50R?
The cathode of BZX85C39_T50R is marked by a single color band on the glass body of the DO-41 package. This band must be oriented toward the more positive node in the circuit - i.e., the cathode connects to the voltage being regulated or clamped, while the anode connects to ground or the lower-potential rail. This marking follows JEDEC DO-204AL standard and is verified in the Physical Dimensions section of the datasheet.
BZX85C39_T50R Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- onsemi
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- DO-204AL, DO-41, Axial
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
- 39 V
- Tolerance:
- ±5%
- Power - Max:
- 1 W
- Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
- 45 Ohms
- Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
- 500 nA @ 27 V
- Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
- 1.2 V @ 200 mA
- Operating Temperature:
- -65°C ~ 200°C
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- DO-41
BZX85C39_T50R FAQ
1.How can I place an order for BZX85C39_T50R through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for BZX85C39_T50R on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for BZX85C39_T50R reliable?
The price and inventory of BZX85C39_T50R are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for BZX85C39_T50R is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for BZX85C39_T50R?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for BZX85C39_T50R transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for BZX85C39_T50R?
BZX85C39_T50R orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your BZX85C39_T50R order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for BZX85C39_T50R?
For technical support, including BZX85C39_T50R datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your BZX85C39_T50R requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that BZX85C39_T50R is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All BZX85C39_T50R products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that BZX85C39_T50R meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of BZX85C39_T50R?
All BZX85C39_T50R units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with BZX85C39_T50R, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The BZX85C39_T50R part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for BZX85C39_T50R:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
BZX85C39_T50R Tags

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