Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation BZX85C51 R0G
- Part No.:
- BZX85C51 R0G
- Manufacturer:
- Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation
- Category:
- Single Zener Diodes
- Package:
- DO-204AL, DO-41, Axial
- Datasheet:
-
BZX85C51 R0G.pdf
- Description:
- DIODE ZENER 51V 1.3W DO204AL
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:9,270
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Product details
Overview
BZX85C51 R0G from Taiwan Semiconductor is a 1.3W, ±5% tolerance Zener diode with nominal zener voltage 51V, DO-41 glass package, and maximum junction temperature of +200°C; used for precision voltage reference and low-power stabilization in DC/DC converters and lighting circuits.
For engineers reviewing the BZX85C51 R0G datasheet, BZX85C51 R0G pinout, BZX85C51 R0G application, or BZX85C51 R0G equivalent, key selection criteria include zener voltage tolerance (±5%), thermal resistance (130°C/W), leakage current at 36V (0.5µA), and DO-41 mechanical compatibility with through-hole PCB assembly.
Technical Context
This discrete Zener diode operates in reverse breakdown to maintain stable voltage across its terminals under controlled power dissipation (1.3W). Its 51V nominal zener voltage is specified at 4mA test current (IZT), with dynamic impedance of 115Ω at IZT and 1500Ω at knee current (IZK = 0.25mA).
The device features hermetically sealed glass construction, pure tin-plated leads compliant with J-STD-002, and polarity indicated by cathode band. Junction temperature range spans −65°C to +200°C, enabling use in industrial ambient environments without derating below 100°C.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Zener Voltage (VZ) | 48.0–54.0 V at 4 mA test current - defines stable regulation window for feedback or reference circuits |
| Power Dissipation (PD) | 1.3 W - sets maximum continuous power handling before thermal runaway in linear regulator applications |
| Zener Impedance (ZZT) | 115 Ω at 4 mA - determines output voltage variation under load transients in shunt regulator designs |
| Leakage Current (IR) | 0.5 µA at 36 V - ensures minimal standby current draw in battery-powered voltage monitor circuits |
| Junction-to-Ambient RθJA | 130 °C/W - requires minimum PCB copper area or airflow for safe operation at full power |
| Operating Temperature | −65°C to +200°C - supports deployment in automotive engine compartments and industrial control enclosures |
Pinout & Package
DO-41 axial-leaded glass package with cathode band marking; two-terminal unidirectional device requiring correct polarity orientation during PCB placement.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode | Forward conduction terminal / low-voltage side in reverse-biased operation | Connected to circuit ground or lower potential node when used as shunt voltage reference |
| Cathode | Zener breakdown terminal / high-voltage side in reverse-biased operation | Connected to input rail or regulated node; cathode band identifies this terminal on physical device |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| ±5% Zener voltage tolerance | Enables predictable regulation without post-production trimming in cost-sensitive consumer power supplies |
| Hermetically sealed glass case | Prevents moisture ingress and long-term parameter drift in humid or outdoor-rated lighting modules |
| RoHS-compliant pure tin plating | Supports lead-free reflow and wave soldering per J-STD-002, eliminating post-solder cleaning steps |
| 1.3W power rating at 25°C | Allows direct replacement of legacy 1W Zeners in existing DO-41 footprints with improved thermal margin |
Applications
| Low-Voltage Stabilizers | On-Board DC/DC Converters |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Providing stable bias voltage for op-amp comparators in industrial sensor signal conditioning. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt voltage reference establishing precise 51V threshold for overvoltage detection. Use Value: Tight ±5% VZ tolerance ensures consistent trip point across production batches without calibration. | Use Scenario: Regulating auxiliary supply rails in isolated flyback converters for microcontroller peripherals. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Secondary-side zener clamp limiting feedback optocoupler drive voltage. Use Value: 130°C/W thermal resistance allows reliable operation with minimal heatsinking on compact PCBs. |
| Lighting Applications | Adapters |
Use Scenario: Overvoltage protection in LED driver IC feedback loops for streetlight ballasts. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zener clamping element safeguarding driver IC reference inputs from transient surges. Use Value: 0.5µA leakage at 36V minimizes error current injection into high-impedance feedback nodes. | Use Scenario: Voltage reference in AC/DC wall adapter feedback networks for constant-voltage output. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision shunt regulator setting output voltage via optocoupler biasing. Use Value: DO-41 axial package enables manual insertion and automated reel-fed assembly in high-volume adapter manufacturing. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener diode applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1N5257B-T | Same 51V nominal VZ, but ±5% tolerance only at 20mA IZT; higher ZZT (170Ω) and lower PD (0.5W) | Not suitable for 1.3W continuous dissipation; limited to low-power reference roles | Select BZX85C51 R0G where >0.5W power handling or DO-41 thermal performance is required |
| MMBZ5257BS-7-F | SOT-23 surface-mount package; same 51V/±5%, but PD = 0.35W and RθJA = 300°C/W | Requires PCB redesign for SMT; unsuitable for through-hole legacy adapters or lighting modules | Choose BZX85C51 R0G for through-hole compatibility, higher power, and proven reliability in industrial environments |
Compared with 1N5257B-T and MMBZ5257BS-7-F, BZX85C51 R0G delivers 2.6× higher power rating and 2.3× lower thermal resistance in a field-proven DO-41 package-critical for thermally constrained adapter and lighting applications where derating margins matter.
Availability
BZX85C51 R0G is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for low-voltage stabilizers, on-board DC/DC converters, and lighting applications requiring stable component supply with full RoHS compliance and DO-41 mechanical interchangeability.
Supply support for BZX85C51 R0G includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation (TSC) is a vertically integrated analog and discrete semiconductor manufacturer headquartered in Hsinchu, Taiwan, serving global industrial and consumer markets since 1979.
The BZX85C series belongs to TSC's general-purpose Zener diode product line, engineered for cost-effective, high-reliability voltage regulation in power supply feedback, protection, and reference circuits across automotive, industrial, and lighting applications.
FAQ
What is the zener voltage tolerance of BZX85C51 R0G?
The BZX85C51 R0G has a standard zener voltage tolerance of ±5% at 25°C, meaning its actual breakdown voltage falls between 48.0 V and 54.0 V when tested at 4 mA. This tolerance is confirmed in the Electrical Specifications table and applies directly to the BZX85C51 R0G part number-not extrapolated from adjacent variants. The tolerance remains valid across the full operating temperature range unless otherwise derated per thermal conditions.
What package type does BZX85C51 R0G use?
BZX85C51 R0G uses the DO-41 axial-leaded glass package, as specified in the Mechanical Data and Ordering Information sections. It features pure tin-plated leads compliant with J-STD-002, cathode band polarity marking, and a weight of approximately 242 mg. The DO-41 outline dimensions-including 2.80 mm diameter body and 5.20 mm lead spacing-are documented in the Package Outline Dimensions drawing.
What is the maximum power dissipation for BZX85C51 R0G?
The maximum power dissipation for BZX85C51 R0G is 1.3 W at 25°C ambient temperature, as stated in both the Absolute Maximum Ratings and Key Parameters tables. Derating is required above 25°C per the thermal resistance value of 130°C/W; for example, at 75°C ambient, maximum allowable power drops to approximately 0.9 W to maintain junction temperature ≤200°C.
How does the leakage current of BZX85C51 R0G compare at rated voltage?
At 36 V reverse voltage (VR), the BZX85C51 R0G exhibits a maximum leakage current (IR) of 0.5 µA, as specified in the Electrical Specifications table. This low leakage ensures minimal error current in high-impedance reference circuits and supports stable operation in battery-backed or energy-harvesting systems where standby power must be tightly controlled.
Is BZX85C51 R0G RoHS compliant?
Yes, BZX85C51 R0G is RoHS compliant, as explicitly stated in the FEATURES section and confirmed by the "G" suffix in the ordering code (BZX85C51 R0G), which denotes green compound packaging. The device uses pure tin-plated leads and meets all substance restrictions defined in Directive 2011/65/EU, including lead, cadmium, mercury, hexavalent chromium, PBB, and PBDE limits.
BZX85C51 R0G Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- DO-204AL, DO-41, Axial
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
- 51 V
- Tolerance:
- ±5%
- Power - Max:
- 1.3 W
- Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
- 115 Ohms
- Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
- 500 nA @ 36 V
- Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
- 1.2 V @ 10 mA
- Operating Temperature:
- -65°C ~ 200°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- DO-204AL (DO-41)
BZX85C51 R0G FAQ
1.How can I place an order for BZX85C51 R0G through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for BZX85C51 R0G on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for BZX85C51 R0G reliable?
The price and inventory of BZX85C51 R0G are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for BZX85C51 R0G is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for BZX85C51 R0G?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for BZX85C51 R0G transactions.
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4.How is shipping managed for BZX85C51 R0G?
BZX85C51 R0G orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your BZX85C51 R0G order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for BZX85C51 R0G?
For technical support, including BZX85C51 R0G datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your BZX85C51 R0G requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that BZX85C51 R0G is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All BZX85C51 R0G products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that BZX85C51 R0G meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of BZX85C51 R0G?
All BZX85C51 R0G units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with BZX85C51 R0G, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The BZX85C51 R0G part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for BZX85C51 R0G:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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