Texas Instruments CD74HCT138M96
- Part No.:
- CD74HCT138M96
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Category:
- Signal Switches, Multiplexers, Decoders
- Package:
- 16-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
- Datasheet:
-
CD74HCT138M96.pdf
- Description:
- IC DECODER/DEMUX 1X3:8 16SOIC
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
CD74HCT138M96 from Texas Instruments is a high-speed CMOS 3-to-8 line decoder/demultiplexer with active-low outputs, designed for memory address decoding and data routing in industrial and embedded systems. It operates at 4.5 V to 5.5 V, delivers 14 ns typical propagation delay (VCC = 4.5 V, CL = 50 pF), supports -55°C to +125°C operation, and features three enable inputs (G2, G1, G0) for cascading.
For engineers reviewing the CD74HCT138M96 datasheet, CD74HCT138M96 pinout, CD74HCT138M96 application, or CD74HCT138M96 equivalent, this page provides verified functional modes, true output polarity behavior (Y0–Y7 active low when selected), thermal performance (RθJA = 73°C/W), LSTTL-compatible input thresholds (VIL ≤ 0.8 V, VIH ≥ 2.0 V), and SOIC-16 package mechanical data.
Technical Context
The CD74HCT138M96 implements a standard 3:8 binary decoder with three address inputs (A0–A2) and eight complementary outputs (Y0–Y7). Its logic function is fully defined by the '138 family's truth table: outputs go low only when all three strobes are asserted (G2 = H, G1 = L, G0 = L) and a unique 3-bit address is applied - otherwise all outputs remain high.
It uses silicon-gate CMOS technology with TTL-compatible input thresholds and rail-to-rail output swing. The device supports demultiplexing via strobe-as-data configuration and enables hierarchical decoding through G0/G1/G2 gating - critical for multi-bank memory or peripheral selection in microcontroller-based designs.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Supply Voltage | 4.5 V to 5.5 V - ensures direct compatibility with 5 V LSTTL logic families without level shifting. |
| Propagation Delay | 14 ns (typ) at VCC = 4.5 V, CL = 50 pF - enables reliable operation in 30+ MHz address decode paths. |
| Input Thresholds | VIL ≤ 0.8 V (max), VIH ≥ 2.0 V (min) - guarantees noise-immune interfacing with legacy TTL outputs. |
| Output Drive | ±4 mA at VCC = 4.5 V - sufficient to drive 10 LSTTL loads or directly interface with LED indicators or small-signal MOSFET gates. |
| Operating Temperature | -55°C to +125°C - qualified for extended industrial, automotive under-hood, and military-grade applications. |
| Power Dissipation | Cpd = 67 pF - allows accurate dynamic power estimation (Pdyn = Cpd × VCC² × f) across frequency sweeps. |
Pinout & Package
CD74HCT138M96 is housed in a 16-pin SOIC (D) package measuring 9.90 mm × 3.90 mm, with standard JEDEC MS-012AC outline and 1.27 mm pitch. Pin 1 is marked with a beveled corner or dot.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 (A0) | Address Input | LSB of 3-bit binary select code; must be terminated to VCC or GND if unused to prevent floating logic states. |
| 2 (A1) | Address Input | Middle bit of address; determines output group selection in cascaded configurations. |
| 3 (A2) | Address Input | MSB of address; combined with A1/A0, selects one of eight Yx outputs. |
| 4 (G0) | Enable Input | Active-low strobe; all outputs forced high when G0 = H, regardless of A0–A2 or other strobes. |
| 5 (G1) | Enable Input | Active-low strobe; used with G0/G2 to implement 2-level decode hierarchies (e.g., chip select + bank select). |
| 6 (G2) | Enable Input | Active-high strobe; primary global enable - required HIGH for normal decode operation. |
| 7 (Y7) | Output | Active-low decoded output corresponding to A2A1A0 = 111; sinks current when selected. |
| 8 (GND) | Ground | Reference return path for all inputs/outputs; requires low-inductance connection to PCB ground plane. |
| 9 (Y6) | Output | Active-low output for A2A1A0 = 110; electrically identical to Y7 in drive strength and timing. |
| 10 (Y5) | Output | Active-low output for A2A1A0 = 101; shares same DC specs and AC characteristics as all Yx pins. |
| 11 (Y4) | Output | Active-low output for A2A1A0 = 100; used in 4-bit nibble decoding or I/O port expansion. |
| 12 (Y3) | Output | Active-low output for A2A1A0 = 011; commonly routed to peripheral enable lines in MCU systems. |
| 13 (Y2) | Output | Active-low output for A2A1A0 = 010; supports memory-mapped peripheral selection in 8-bit controllers. |
| 14 (Y1) | Output | Active-low output for A2A1A0 = 001; pairs with Y0 for dual-device address partitioning. |
| 15 (Y0) | Output | Active-low output for A2A1A0 = 000; default boot device select in many FPGA configuration schemes. |
| 16 (VCC) | Power Supply | +4.5 V to +5.5 V supply; requires local 0.1 µF ceramic bypass capacitor placed within 3 mm of pin. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Three Enable Inputs | G2 (active-high), G1/G0 (active-low) allow flexible hierarchical decoding and seamless cascading of multiple CD74HCT138M96 devices without external logic. |
| Inverting Outputs | All eight outputs (Y0–Y7) are active-low - directly drives common-cathode LED arrays, N-channel load switches, or reset lines requiring active-low assertion. |
| TTL-Compatible Inputs | Meets LSTTL voltage thresholds (VIL ≤ 0.8 V, VIH ≥ 2.0 V) - eliminates need for level translators when interfacing with 74LS, 74ALS, or microcontroller GPIOs. |
| Wide Temperature Range | -55°C to +125°C operation - validated for use in harsh environments including motor control, avionics, and downhole instrumentation. |
| Low Dynamic Power | 67 pF power dissipation capacitance enables precise dynamic power modeling - critical for battery-powered or thermally constrained embedded systems. |
Applications
| Memory Address Decoding | Peripheral Selection in MCU Systems |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Selecting one of eight SRAM or ROM chips in a 16-bit microprocessor bus architecture. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Acts as address-space partitioner - A2–A0 decode lower 3 bits while G2/G1/G0 gate higher address bits to enable specific memory bank. Use Value: Reduces external logic count by replacing discrete NAND/NOR gates; maintains <14 ns decode latency across full temperature range. | Use Scenario: Enabling UART, SPI flash, ADC, or CAN transceiver on an ARM Cortex-M4 evaluation board. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Provides dedicated chip-select signals mapped to fixed memory-mapped I/O addresses. Use Value: Eliminates software-controlled GPIO toggling delays; ensures deterministic peripheral activation within one clock cycle of address assertion. |
| LED Display Multiplexing | Industrial I/O Expansion |
Use Scenario: Driving common-cathode 7-segment displays in a 4-digit multiplexed panel with current-limiting resistors. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Serves as digit-select decoder - Y0–Y3 activate individual display positions while segment drivers handle segment data. Use Value: Leverages native active-low outputs to sink LED current directly; avoids external inverters and reduces BOM cost by 3 components per digit. | Use Scenario: Expanding digital input/output capability for PLC modules using optocoupled inputs and relay drivers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Routes control signals from main controller to eight isolated output stages (e.g., ULN2803 drivers). Use Value: Enables modular I/O design with hot-swappable daughterboards; G0/G1/G2 allow firmware-selectable I/O grouping without hardware changes. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 3-to-8 decoder applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| SN74HCT138DR | Same pinout, identical electrical specs, TI-manufactured but different SOIC-16 tape-and-reel packaging (2500 pcs/reel vs. CD74HCT138M96's 2500 pcs/LARGE T&R); MSL Level-1 vs. Level-1-260C-UNLIM. | Drop-in replacement in new designs; SN74HCT138DR has broader distributor stock but identical functional behavior. | Select SN74HCT138DR for faster lead times from Digi-Key/Mouser; verify reflow profile compatibility if using automated assembly. |
| 74HCT138D,653 | NXP variant in SO-16 package; matches VCC, propagation delay (15 ns typ), and input thresholds, but specifies RθJA = 70°C/W and different ESD rating (2 kV HBM). | Valid for commercial-temperature (-40°C to +85°C) applications only; not rated for -55°C operation like CD74HCT138M96. | Choose 74HCT138D,653 for cost-sensitive consumer electronics where extended temperature range is unnecessary. |
Compared with SN74HCT138DR and 74HCT138D,653, the CD74HCT138M96 offers guaranteed -55°C to +125°C operation and TI-specific quality screening - making it the preferred choice for aerospace, defense, and high-reliability industrial control systems where environmental robustness is non-negotiable.
Availability
CD74HCT138M96 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for memory address decoding, peripheral selection in MCU systems, LED display multiplexing, and industrial I/O expansion requiring stable component supply across extended temperature ranges and long production lifecycles.
Supply support for CD74HCT138M96 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader delivering analog, embedded processing, and connectivity solutions for industrial, automotive, and personal electronics markets.
CD74HCT138M96 belongs to TI's legacy high-speed CMOS logic portfolio, engineered specifically for robust, low-power, TTL-compatible decoding in mission-critical embedded systems where reliability across extreme temperatures is essential.
FAQ
What is the output polarity of CD74HCT138M96?
The CD74HCT138M96 features active-low outputs: when a valid address (A2–A0) is applied and all enable inputs are asserted (G2 = H, G1 = L, G0 = L), exactly one of Y0–Y7 goes low while all others remain high. This behavior is fixed and cannot be configured - it distinguishes CD74HCT138M96 from the '238 variant, which has active-high outputs.
Can CD74HCT138M96 operate at 3.3 V?
No, CD74HCT138M96 is specified only for 4.5 V to 5.5 V operation. Its TTL-compatible input thresholds (VIL ≤ 0.8 V, VIH ≥ 2.0 V) and internal circuitry require minimum 4.5 V to guarantee correct logic levels and timing. For 3.3 V systems, consider CD74HC138M96 (2 V to 6 V) instead.
How does the enable logic work on CD74HCT138M96?
CD74HCT138M96 requires G2 = HIGH, G1 = LOW, and G0 = LOW simultaneously for normal decoding. If any enable is violated - e.g., G0 = HIGH - all outputs (Y0–Y7) are forced HIGH regardless of A2–A0 state. This three-input gating enables precise hierarchical control in multi-chip systems.
Is CD74HCT138M96 RoHS compliant?
Yes, CD74HCT138M96 is RoHS compliant with lead finish NIPDAU | SN, per TI's official packaging addendum. It meets EU Directive 2011/65/EU requirements and carries no exemptions - confirmed by TI's material declaration and shipping documentation.
What is the maximum output sink current for CD74HCT138M96?
CD74HCT138M96 guarantees ±4 mA output drive per Yx pin at VCC = 4.5 V, with VOL ≤ 0.33 V (max) under that load. This supports direct driving of LEDs (with series resistor), small-signal MOSFET gates, or up to 10 LSTTL inputs - consistent across -55°C to +125°C operating range.
CD74HCT138M96 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Series:
- 74HCT
- Package/Case:
- 16-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Type:
- Decoder/Demultiplexer
- Circuit:
- 1 x 3:8
- Independent Circuits:
- 1
- Current - Output High, Low:
- 4mA, 4mA
- Voltage Supply Source:
- Single Supply
- Voltage - Supply:
- 4.5V ~ 5.5V
- Operating Temperature:
- -55°C ~ 125°C
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- 16-SOIC
CD74HCT138M96 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for CD74HCT138M96 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for CD74HCT138M96 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for CD74HCT138M96 reliable?
The price and inventory of CD74HCT138M96 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for CD74HCT138M96 is usually 5 days.
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CD74HCT138M96 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your CD74HCT138M96 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for CD74HCT138M96?
For technical support, including CD74HCT138M96 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your CD74HCT138M96 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that CD74HCT138M96 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All CD74HCT138M96 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that CD74HCT138M96 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of CD74HCT138M96?
All CD74HCT138M96 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with CD74HCT138M96, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The CD74HCT138M96 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for CD74HCT138M96:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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