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Microchip Technology CL7SG-G

Part No.:
CL7SG-G
Manufacturer:
Microchip Technology
Category:
LED Drivers
Package:
8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width) Exposed Pad
Datasheet:
AetrixCL7SG-G.pdf
Description:
IC LED DRVR LIN PWM 100MA 8SOIC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:1,157

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Product details

Overview

CL7SG-G from Microchip Technology is a 100 mA ±5% constant-current linear LED driver in an 8-lead SOIC package with heat slug, designed for driving high-brightness LEDs from 6.5–28 V nominal supplies (up to 90 V transient rating). It features logic-level active-low enable (EN), built-in reverse polarity protection, overtemperature shutdown at 135°C, and PWM dimming capability via the EN pin. Used in flashlights and low-voltage signage.

For engineers reviewing the CL7SG-G datasheet, CL7SG-G pinout, CL7SG-G application, or CL7SG-G equivalent, this page delivers verified electrical specs, thermal behavior, timing characteristics, real-world dimming performance, and substitution guidance for industrial lighting designs requiring robust transient immunity and precise current regulation.

Technical Context

The CL7SG-G operates as a fixed-output linear current regulator with internal pass transistor and thermal foldback. Its EN pin integrates a 100 kΩ pull-down resistor and supports both on/off control and PWM dimming with 3 µs turn-on and 0.1 µs turn-off delays.

It sustains up to 90 V supply transients without external clamping, draws only 3–10 mA quiescent current, and regulates output current across –40°C to +119°C junction temperature - with overtemperature protection activating at 135°C and hysteresis of 30°C.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Output Current 100 mA ±5% - stable LED drive current under normal conditions; maintains regulation across full temperature range.
Supply Voltage Range 6.5 V to 28 V (normal), up to 90 V (transient) - eliminates need for external TVS in 12/24/48 V systems with load-dump immunity.
Enable Input Logic Active-low with 100 kΩ internal pull-down - enables direct microcontroller GPIO control without external biasing.
Overtemperature Threshold 135°C shutdown, 105°C resume - protects die during sustained high-VOUT operation; requires heatsinking above 4 V drop.
Thermal Resistance θJA 84°C/W - measured on JEDEC 2s2p test board; actual PCB layout and copper area directly impact safe operating power.
Timing Performance tON = 3 µs, tOFF = 0.1 µs - supports >100 kHz PWM dimming with minimal current ripple and fast response.
Reverse Polarity Protection Built-in - prevents damage if input leads are swapped; no external diode required in battery-powered applications.

Pinout & Package

CL7SG-G is housed in an 8-lead SOIC (narrow body) with exposed thermal pad (heat slug), 4.90 × 3.90 mm body, 1.70 mm max height, and 1.27 mm pitch. The heat slug must be soldered to a thermal plane for reliable 100 mA operation.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1, 2, 3, 4 GND Four dedicated ground terminals - reduce thermal resistance and improve current return path integrity for stable regulation.
5 EN Active-low enable input with 100 kΩ internal pull-down - enables logic-level on/off or PWM dimming without external components.
6 NC No connection - must remain unconnected; not internally bonded or electrically functional.
7 OUT Current-source output - connects cathode of LED string; voltage compliance up to 90 V allows long LED chains.
8 VDD Positive supply input - accepts 6.5–28 V nominal; withstands 90 V transients per Absolute Maximum Ratings.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
100 mA ±5% constant current Guaranteed accuracy across temperature and supply voltage - eliminates need for external current-sense resistors or feedback loops.
90 V transient immunity Withstands automotive load-dump and industrial surge events without external protection - reduces BOM count and board space.
Logic-level EN with internal pull-down Direct interface to 3.3 V or 5 V MCUs - removes requirement for level-shifting or external pull-down resistors.
Overtemperature protection with hysteresis Shuts down at 135°C and recovers at 105°C - prevents thermal runaway while allowing automatic recovery after cooling.
Reverse polarity protection Internal circuitry blocks reverse current flow - protects against accidental battery reversal in portable lighting.

Applications

Flashlights Low-voltage Signage

Use Scenario: Handheld or tactical flashlights powered by 2–4 alkaline or Li-ion cells (3–16.8 V).

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Constant-current source regulating LED brightness independent of battery voltage sag.

Use Value: Maintains consistent lumen output over battery discharge cycle; reverse polarity protection prevents damage during battery swaps.

Use Scenario: Indoor channel letters, edge-lit acrylic signs, or architectural accent lighting using 12 V DC distribution.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Single-channel LED driver enabling uniform illumination across modular sign segments.

Use Value: 90 V transient rating absorbs switching surges from shared 12 V rails; compact SOIC package fits tight mounting spaces.

Specialty Lighting Low-voltage Lighting

Use Scenario: Emergency egress lighting, marine cabin lights, or RV interior lamps operating from 12/24 V batteries.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Robust LED driver with thermal foldback for enclosed fixtures lacking forced airflow.

Use Value: Overtemperature hysteresis ensures graceful shutdown and auto-recovery; built-in protection reduces field failure risk.

Use Scenario: Landscape lighting, garden path markers, or decorative string lights powered by low-voltage transformers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dimmable LED current source controlled via simple PWM signal from timer IC or MCU.

Use Value: 3 µs turn-on and 0.1 µs turn-off support smooth 1–10 kHz dimming without visible flicker or current overshoot.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar constant-current LED driver applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
AL8862T-7 Switch-mode buck LED driver; 100 mA adjustable via resistor; requires external inductor and diode. Higher efficiency (>90%) in high-drop applications; unsuitable for ultra-low-noise or EMI-sensitive environments. Choose AL8862T-7 when input-to-LED voltage differential exceeds 5 V and thermal management is constrained.
NSI45020AZT1G Two-terminal 20 mA constant-current regulator; no enable pin; no thermal shutdown; TO-220 package. Limited to low-current indicator LEDs; lacks dimming, protection, and high-voltage tolerance of CL7SG-G. Choose NSI45020AZT1G only for simple, cost-sensitive 20 mA indicator circuits without control or protection needs.

Compared with AL8862T-7 and NSI45020AZT1G, CL7SG-G uniquely combines 100 mA precision regulation, integrated EN control, 90 V transient immunity, and thermal protection in a compact SOIC package - making it optimal for mid-power, reliability-critical lighting where simplicity and ruggedness outweigh efficiency trade-offs.

Availability

CL7SG-G is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for flashlights, low-voltage signage, and specialty lighting requiring stable component supply, RoHS-compliant packaging, and long-term industrial availability.

Supply support for CL7SG-G includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Microchip Technology is a U.S.-based semiconductor company specializing in microcontrollers, analog devices, and power management ICs, with ISO/TS-16949 certified manufacturing.

The CL7 family was designed specifically for robust, low-component-count LED driving in harsh environments - targeting portable, automotive, and industrial lighting where transient immunity and thermal resilience are critical.

FAQ

What is the maximum continuous output voltage compliance for CL7SG-G?

The CL7SG-G supports up to 90 V at the OUT pin under transient conditions, but for continuous operation, VOUT should remain ≤28 V per Recommended Operating Conditions. Sustained operation above 4 V drop increases junction temperature significantly and may trigger overtemperature protection unless adequate heatsinking is provided. Always verify thermal design using θJA = 84°C/W and actual PCB copper area.

Does CL7SG-G require an external current-sense resistor?

No, CL7SG-G does not require an external current-sense resistor. It integrates a precision 100 mA current source with ±5% accuracy over temperature and supply voltage. The output current is factory-trimmed and internally regulated - eliminating external sensing components and associated layout sensitivity.

Can CL7SG-G be used for PWM dimming, and what is its minimum controllable duty cycle?

Yes, CL7SG-G supports PWM dimming via its active-low EN pin. With tON = 3 µs and tOFF = 0.1 µs, it reliably handles PWM frequencies up to 100 kHz. For smooth dimming without visible steps, use ≥1 kHz PWM; the minimum practical duty cycle is ~0.1% (1 µs pulse width), though linearity degrades below 5% due to propagation delay effects.

Is the NC pin on CL7SG-G safe to connect to ground or leave floating?

Pin 6 (NC) on CL7SG-G is not internally connected and must remain unconnected - neither grounded nor tied to any signal. Connecting it may cause unpredictable behavior or damage. The datasheet explicitly states "No connection" and confirms no internal bond wire or circuit node exists at this location.

How does the built-in reverse polarity protection work in CL7SG-G?

The CL7SG-G incorporates internal MOSFET-based reverse polarity protection that blocks current flow when VDD is connected with negative polarity relative to GND. This prevents damage to the IC and downstream LEDs without requiring an external series diode - preserving forward voltage headroom and eliminating diode power loss in battery-powered applications.

CL7SG-G Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Microchip Technology
Series:
-
Package/Case:
8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width) Exposed Pad
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Linear
Topology:
-
Internal Switch(s):
-
Number of Outputs:
1
Voltage - Supply (Min):
6.5V
Voltage - Supply (Max):
90V
Voltage - Output:
4V ~ 90V
Current - Output / Channel:
100mA
Frequency:
-
Dimming:
PWM
Applications:
Lighting, Signage
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 119°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
8-SOIC-EP

CL7SG-G FAQ

1.How can I place an order for CL7SG-G through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for CL7SG-G on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for CL7SG-G reliable?

The price and inventory of CL7SG-G are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for CL7SG-G is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for CL7SG-G?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for CL7SG-G transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for CL7SG-G?

CL7SG-G orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your CL7SG-G order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for CL7SG-G?

For technical support, including CL7SG-G datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your CL7SG-G requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that CL7SG-G is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All CL7SG-G products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that CL7SG-G meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of CL7SG-G?

All CL7SG-G units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with CL7SG-G, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The CL7SG-G part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for CL7SG-G:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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