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onsemi CS5253-1GDP5

Part No.:
CS5253-1GDP5
Manufacturer:
onsemi
Category:
Voltage Regulators - Linear, Low Drop Out (LDO) Regulators
Package:
TO-263-6, D2PAK (5 Leads + Tab), TO-263BA
Datasheet:
AetrixCS5253-1GDP5.pdf
Description:
IC REG LINEAR POS ADJ 3A D2PAK-5
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
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Inventory:2,246

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Product details

Overview

CS5253-1GDP5 from onsemi is a 3.0 A adjustable low-dropout linear regulator in D2PAK-5 package, featuring dual-supply architecture (VPOWER and VCONTROL), remote voltage sensing via dedicated VSENSE pin, and 1.25 V to 5.0 V output range. It delivers stable 2.5 V @ 3.0 A for graphics controller power on VGA cards with <1.0 mV load regulation at the sense point.

For engineers reviewing the CS5253-1GDP5 datasheet, pinout, applications, or equivalent options, key selection criteria include VPOWER dropout < 0.40 V @ 3.0 A, VCONTROL dropout < 1.05 V @ 3.0 A, 1.0% trimmed reference, remote-sense capability, and thermal shutdown with 25°C hysteresis.

Technical Context

The CS5253-1GDP5 employs a PNP–NPN pass transistor pair with physically separated VPOWER (collector) and VCONTROL (base drive) supplies to minimize dropout and power dissipation. Its error amplifier uses Kelvin-connected VSENSE to maintain regulation directly at the load.

Control loop stability relies on external capacitor from Adjust pin to ground (typ. 0.1 µF) and output capacitance ≥33 µF tantalum (ESR < 1.0 Ω). Transient response is optimized via this Adjust bypass and output capacitor network, enabling fast recovery from 10 mA to 3.0 A load steps.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Output Current 3.0 A continuous - supports high-current graphics controllers and FPGA core rails.
VPOWER Dropout < 0.40 V @ 3.0 A - minimizes power loss and heat generation when VPOWER is primary supply.
VCONTROL Dropout < 1.05 V @ 3.0 A - enables regulation with lower-voltage control rail, e.g., 3.3 V controlling 2.5 V output.
Reference Voltage 1.250 V ±1.0% - ensures precise output setting across temperature (0°C to 150°C junction).
Load Regulation < 0.3% with remote sense - maintains output accuracy despite PCB trace resistance and load transients.
Ripple Rejection 80 dB @ 120 Hz - suppresses input ripple from switching pre-regulators feeding VPOWER/VCONTROL.
Thermal Shutdown 150°C activation with 25°C hysteresis - self-recovering protection during sustained overload or poor heatsinking.

Pinout & Package

D2PAK-5 package (Case 936AC) with exposed tab electrically connected to VOUT; designed for high-power thermal dissipation and surface-mount assembly. Tab must be soldered to large copper pour for effective heatsinking.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1. VSENSE Kelvin sense input Connects directly to load VOUT node to eliminate IR drop errors; internal +input of error amplifier.
2. Adjust Reference bias & feedback node Carries ~50 µA bias current; sets output via resistor divider (VOUT = 1.26 V × (1 + R2/R1)); bypass cap improves transient response.
3. VOUT Regulated output / power tab Emitter of pass transistor; delivers up to 3.0 A; tab is electrically tied to this pin for thermal conduction.
4. VCONTROL Control circuit supply Provides bias for error amp and driver; must exceed VOUT by ≥0.9 V (100 mA) to ≥1.3 V (3.0 A); supplies ~1% of IOUT as drive current.
5. VPOWER Power collector supply Collector of pass transistor; carries full 3.0 A load current; must exceed VOUT by ≥0.05 V (100 mA) to ≥0.6 V (3.0 A).

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Remote voltage sensing VSENSE pin enables true Kelvin regulation at load point, reducing output error from PCB resistance to <1.0 mV @ 2.5 V/3.0 A step.
Dual independent supplies VPOWER and VCONTROL separation allows optimization of efficiency (low VPOWER dropout) and control rail compatibility (e.g., 3.3 V logic controlling 2.5 V output).
Fast transient response Adjust pin bypass capacitor (0.1 µF) and internal loop design enable rapid recovery from large load steps without external compensation tuning.
Integrated protection Current limit (3.1–4.0 A), short-circuit foldback (~2.0–3.5 A), and thermal shutdown (150°C/25°C hysteresis) ensure robust operation under fault conditions.
Backward compatibility Pin-compatible with standard 3-pin regulators when VCONTROL and VPOWER are tied; retains same footprint while adding remote sense and dual-supply benefits.

Applications

Graphics Power Supply VGA Card Core Rail

Use Scenario: Generating stable 2.5 V supply for GPU memory interface on legacy VGA cards.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary LDO regulator delivering 3.0 A with remote sensing to compensate for trace IR drop between regulator and GPU die.

Use Value: Maintains <1.0 mV load regulation at GPU pins, preventing timing violations and data corruption during burst memory access.

Use Scenario: Providing clean, low-noise 3.3 V core voltage for VGA controller ASICs requiring tight tolerance.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Adjustable LDO configured for 3.3 V output using precision resistor divider; VSENSE tied directly to ASIC VDD pin.

Use Value: Achieves 0.04% typical load regulation and 80 dB ripple rejection, eliminating need for additional post-LDO filtering.

Industrial FPGA I/O Bank Test Equipment Analog Rail

Use Scenario: Powering configurable I/O banks on Xilinx Spartan FPGAs where voltage must be set to 1.8 V or 2.5 V per bank.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Programmable LDO with external R1/R2 divider; VCONTROL supplied from system 3.3 V rail, VPOWER from higher-efficiency 5 V SMPS.

Use Value: Dual-supply architecture reduces total power dissipation by 35% vs. single-rail LDOs at 3.0 A, lowering board temperature rise.

Use Scenario: Delivering ultra-stable 5.0 V analog reference rail for precision DACs and ADCs in automated test equipment.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-noise LDO (0.003% RMS noise) with remote sensing at measurement head connector to reject cable voltage drop.

Use Value: Enables 16-bit measurement accuracy by holding output variation to <0.3% over 10 mA–3.0 A load range, even with 150 mm sense traces.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar adjustable LDO regulator applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
LT1585A-3.3#PBF Fixed 3.3 V output; no adjust pin or VSENSE; 4.5 A rating; higher dropout (0.5 V @ 3 A) Suitable only for fixed-voltage use cases; lacks remote sensing and output adjustability Select when 3.3 V is sufficient and board space favors smaller TO-220 package
TPS7A8300RGRT 3 A, 1.1 V–3.3 V adj; single-supply; 0.25 V dropout @ 3 A; no VSENSE or dual-supply option Optimized for low-input-voltage systems (e.g., 3.6 V battery); no remote sensing capability Select for portable applications needing ultra-low dropout from 3.6 V input, but not for high-accuracy remote loads

Compared with LT1585A-3.3#PBF and TPS7A8300RGRT, the CS5253-1GDP5 uniquely combines 3.0 A capacity, adjustable output (1.25–5.0 V), dedicated VSENSE for load-point regulation, and dual-supply architecture-enabling superior accuracy in high-current, long-trace industrial and graphics applications where fixed-output or single-supply LDOs fall short.

Availability

CS5253-1GDP5 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for graphics controller power, FPGA I/O banks, industrial test equipment analog rails, and VGA card core voltage applications requiring stable component supply, long-lifecycle support, and Pb-free compliance.

Supply support for CS5253-1GDP5 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

onsemi (formerly ON Semiconductor) is a global semiconductor supplier specializing in energy-efficient power management, analog, sensor, and connectivity solutions for automotive, industrial, cloud, and consumer markets.

The CS5253-1GDP5 belongs to onsemi's high-current LDO family designed specifically for graphics, computing, and industrial systems demanding precise remote-sensed regulation, dual-supply flexibility, and robust fault protection at 3 A.

FAQ

What is the correct pin configuration for CS5253-1GDP5 in PCB layout?

The CS5253-1GDP5 uses a D2PAK-5 package with pin 1 = VSENSE, pin 2 = Adjust, pin 3 = VOUT (tab), pin 4 = VCONTROL, pin 5 = VPOWER. The exposed tab is electrically connected to VOUT and must be soldered to a large thermal pad with ≥4 thermal vias to internal ground or heatsink plane. Pin 1 (VSENSE) must be routed separately from VOUT to the load point without sharing traces.

Can CS5253-1GDP5 operate with only VPOWER connected and VCONTROL unconnected?

No. The CS5253-1GDP5 requires both VPOWER and VCONTROL to be active for regulation. If only VPOWER is present, output remains off. If only VCONTROL is present, output current is limited to ~3 mA until VPOWER rises above VOUT + 0.1 V. Both supplies must be sequenced so VCONTROL reaches operating voltage before or simultaneously with VPOWER.

How does remote sensing work on CS5253-1GDP5, and where should VSENSE be connected?

VSENSE is the positive input of the internal error amplifier and must be connected directly to the load's VDD pin-not to the VOUT pin of the CS5253-1GDP5. This Kelvin connection eliminates voltage drop across PCB traces and connectors, ensuring regulation accuracy at the point of load. For best results, route VSENSE with a dedicated trace adjacent to ground and avoid routing near noisy signals.

What is the minimum output capacitance required for stable operation of CS5253-1GDP5?

The CS5253-1GDP5 requires ≥33 µF tantalum or ≥150 µF aluminum electrolytic output capacitance with ESR < 1.0 Ω over temperature. Lower ESR improves transient response and stability margin, especially when using remote sensing. Ceramic capacitors alone are insufficient due to ultralow ESR causing instability; always combine with bulk tantalum/electrolytic or use hybrid networks.

Does CS5253-1GDP5 support adjustable output voltages below 1.25 V?

No. The CS5253-1GDP5 has a fixed 1.25 V internal reference with ±1.0% tolerance, limiting the minimum output to 1.25 V. Output voltage is set by VOUT = 1.26 V × (1 + R2/R1), where R1 connects between VOUT and Adjust, and R2 connects between Adjust and ground. Attempting sub-1.25 V outputs violates the reference specification and results in loss of regulation.

CS5253-1GDP5 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
onsemi
Series:
-
Package/Case:
TO-263-6, D2PAK (5 Leads + Tab), TO-263BA
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Obsolete
Output Configuration:
Positive
Output Type:
Adjustable
Number of Regulators:
1
Voltage - Input (Max):
13V
Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
1.25V
Voltage - Output (Max):
5V
Voltage Dropout (Max):
1.3V @ 3A
Current - Output:
3A
Current - Quiescent (Iq):
10 mA
Current - Supply (Max):
-
PSRR:
80dB (120Hz)
Control Features:
-
Protection Features:
Over Current, Over Temperature, Short Circuit
Operating Temperature:
0°C ~ 70°C
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
D2PAK-5

CS5253-1GDP5 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for CS5253-1GDP5 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for CS5253-1GDP5 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for CS5253-1GDP5 reliable?

The price and inventory of CS5253-1GDP5 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for CS5253-1GDP5 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for CS5253-1GDP5?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for CS5253-1GDP5 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for CS5253-1GDP5?

CS5253-1GDP5 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your CS5253-1GDP5 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for CS5253-1GDP5?

For technical support, including CS5253-1GDP5 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your CS5253-1GDP5 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that CS5253-1GDP5 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All CS5253-1GDP5 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that CS5253-1GDP5 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of CS5253-1GDP5?

All CS5253-1GDP5 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with CS5253-1GDP5, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The CS5253-1GDP5 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for CS5253-1GDP5:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

CS5253-1GDP5 Tags

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