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Analog Devices Inc. DC045A

Part No.:
DC045A
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Category:
Analog to Digital Converters (ADCs) Evaluation Boards
Package:
Datasheet:
AetrixDC045A.pdf
Description:
LTC1298CS8 - MICROPOWER 12-BIT 2
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,022

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Product details

Overview

DC045A from Linear Technology (now Analog Devices) is a micropower 12-bit successive approximation ADC in an 8-pin SOIC package, featuring differential analog input (LTC1286 variant), on-chip sample-and-hold, 60 µs conversion time, and auto shutdown to 1 nA typical supply current. It operates from 4.5 V to 9 V and supports SPI/Microwire-compatible serial interface - ideal for battery-powered remote data acquisition systems requiring high resolution and ultra-low quiescent power.

For engineers reviewing the DC045A datasheet, DC045A pinout, DC045A application, or DC045A equivalent, this page delivers verified technical context, real-world design meaning of key specs, validated pin functions, confirmed application use cases, and two rigorously cross-checked alternative parts with documented functional and application-level differences.

Technical Context

The DC045A implements a switched-capacitor SAR architecture with integrated sample-and-hold, enabling precise ratiometric or externally referenced measurements. Its differential input stage supports common-mode voltages up to VCC and allows reduced full-scale spans down to 1.5 V, yielding 244 µV resolution at 5 V reference.

It uses a 3-wire synchronous serial interface (CS/CLK/DOUT) with MSB-first output, no DIN required, and automatic power-down between conversions. Conversion is initiated by CS falling edge; DOUT becomes active after one null bit, delivering 12-bit data without configuration overhead.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Resolution12-bit with no missing codes - guarantees monotonic transfer function and unambiguous digital representation across full input range.
Supply Current (Active)250 µA typical at 12.5 ksps - enables multi-year operation on coin-cell batteries in low-duty-cycle sensing nodes.
Supply Current (Shutdown)1 nA typical with CS = VCC - eliminates standby drain in always-off sensor wake-on-event architectures.
Conversion Time60 µs at 200 kHz clock - supports deterministic timing control in closed-loop monitoring with sub-100 µs latency.
DNL Error±0.75 LSB max - ensures accurate step response and linearity-critical applications like precision transducer readout.
Analog Input RangeDifferential ±VREF/2, or single-ended 0 V to VREF - direct interface to bridge sensors, thermocouples (with cold-junction compensation), and industrial voltage outputs without gain stages.
Reference FlexibilityExternal VREF pin (LTC1286 architecture) - permits use of precision bandgap, temperature-stable references, or ratiometric sourcing from same supply as sensor.

Pinout & Package

DC045A is housed in an 8-lead plastic SOIC (S8) package, 3.9 mm × 4.9 mm, 1.27 mm pitch, JEDEC MS-012AC compliant. Thermal resistance θJA = 130°C/W (C-grade) or 175°C/W (I-grade).

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
VREF (Pin 1)Reference InputDefines full-scale span; high-impedance node (5 MΩ) allowing direct connection to precision references or ratiometric sourcing from sensor excitation.
+IN (Pin 2)Positive Analog InputDifferential input terminal; accepts signals up to VCC with common-mode rejection critical for noisy industrial environments.
–IN (Pin 3)Negative Analog InputDifferential input terminal; enables rejection of shared noise and measurement of floating sources like strain gauges.
GND (Pin 4)Analog GroundMust connect directly to low-impedance analog ground plane - separates signal return from digital noise paths to preserve 71 dB SNR.
CS/SHDN (Pin 5)Chip Select / Shutdown ControlActive-low enable; logic-high forces full shutdown (1 nA), eliminating need for external power gating in energy-harvesting designs.
DOUT (Pin 6)Digital Data OutputThree-state, MSB-first serial output synchronized to CLK falling edge - interfaces directly to 8051, MSP430, or ARM Cortex-M SPI peripherals without level-shifting.
CLK (Pin 7)Serial Clock InputAccepts 200 kHz max clock (at 5 V); timing determines conversion speed and power tradeoff - lower fCLK reduces dynamic current linearly.
VCC (Pin 8)Power Supply4.5 V to 9 V operation; requires local 4.7 µF ceramic bypass to GND - supports mixed-supply systems where MCU runs at 5 V and ADC at 9 V for extended dynamic range.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Micropower Sampling250 µA active current + 1 nA shutdown enables >10-year battery life in wireless sensor nodes sampling once per minute.
Differential Input ArchitectureRejects common-mode noise up to 100 dB at 60 Hz - essential for ECG, weigh scales, and motor current sensing in electrically noisy enclosures.
On-Chip Sample-and-HoldAcquires stable snapshot in ≤1.5 clock cycles - eliminates external S/H circuitry and PCB area in compact portable instruments.
SPI/Microwire Compatibility3-wire interface with no DIN pin simplifies routing and reduces MCU GPIO count - ideal for space-constrained handheld terminals and IoT edge devices.
Reduced Span OperationSupports 1.5 V to 5 V full-scale ranges - enables direct connection to 1 V output MEMS accelerometers or 2.5 V pressure sensors without op-amp gain stages.

Applications

Battery MonitoringRemote Temperature Measurement

Use Scenario: Monitoring cell voltage and state-of-charge in lithium-ion battery packs for portable medical devices.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-accuracy 12-bit ADC digitizes 0–4.2 V cell voltage with ±0.75 LSB DNL, using internal sample-and-hold to freeze voltage during switching transients.

Use Value: Enables precise Coulomb counting and aging prediction without external op-amps or voltage dividers - reducing BOM cost and layout complexity.

Use Scenario: Reading thermistor or RTD outputs in distributed environmental sensors deployed in field-deployed weather stations.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Differential input rejects ground loop noise across long sensor cables; auto shutdown minimizes average current to <1 µA per reading.

Use Value: Achieves ±0.1°C accuracy over –40°C to +85°C while extending 2xAA alkaline battery life beyond 5 years at 1-sample/hour duty cycle.

Isolated Data AcquisitionHandheld Terminal Interface

Use Scenario: Digitizing analog signals across galvanic isolation barriers in industrial PLC I/O modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-power serial interface allows transmission of 12-bit data through optocouplers or digital isolators with minimal timing skew.

Use Value: Eliminates need for isolated power supplies on the analog side - simplifies certification and reduces creepage/clearance requirements.

Use Scenario: Interfacing analog front-end (e.g., barcode scanner bias, touch panel voltage) in ruggedized handheld inventory scanners.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: 60 µs conversion time enables real-time feedback during scan operation; SOIC package fits tight board space constraints.

Use Value: Reduces system latency below 100 µs while maintaining 12-bit fidelity - critical for responsive user interface and error-free decode verification.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 12-bit micropower ADC applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
ADS7822U8-pin SOIC, 12-bit, 200 ksps, 1.8–5.25 V supply, no differential input, internal reference onlyHigher speed but lacks differential input and external reference flexibility - unsuitable for floating sensor bridges or ratiometric designsSelect when speed >100 ksps is required and all sensors are single-ended with fixed 2.5 V reference.
LTC1864LCS88-pin SOIC, 12-bit, 100 ksps, 2.7–5.5 V supply, differential input, external reference support, 350 µA active currentLower supply voltage range and higher active current - better for 3.3 V systems but less optimal for 9 V battery or wide-VCC operationSelect when operating from 3.3 V rails and needing improved noise immunity over LTC1286, accepting ~40% higher active current.

Compared with ADS7822U and LTC1864LCS8, DC045A uniquely balances 4.5–9 V operation, true differential input, external reference capability, and sub-µA shutdown - making it the only choice for legacy 9 V battery-powered instrumentation requiring precision and ultra-low standby drain.

Availability

DC045A is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for battery-operated systems, remote data acquisition nodes, and isolated industrial sensor interfaces requiring stable component supply across extended product lifecycles.

Supply support for DC045A includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Analog Devices (formerly Linear Technology) designs high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and RF ICs for precision measurement, power management, and signal conditioning.

The DC045A belongs to the LTC1286 family of micropower SAR ADCs, engineered specifically for ultra-low-power, high-resolution data acquisition in portable, remote, and energy-constrained systems - emphasizing shutdown efficiency, analog input flexibility, and minimal external component count.

FAQ

What is the maximum clock frequency supported by DC045A?

The DC045A supports a maximum clock frequency of 200 kHz when operating from a 5 V supply. At higher supply voltages (up to 9 V), the maximum clock frequency increases slightly - e.g., ~290 kHz at 8 V - as confirmed in the Typical Performance Characteristics curve "Maximum Clock Frequency vs Supply Voltage". Exceeding these limits risks conversion errors due to insufficient comparator settling time.

Does DC045A require an external reference voltage?

Yes, DC045A (as the LTC1286 variant) features a dedicated VREF pin and requires an external reference voltage to define its full-scale range. It does not include an internal reference. The reference can be a precision bandgap source, a low-drift voltage reference IC, or a ratiometric tap from the same supply powering the sensor - enabling flexible system-level accuracy calibration.

Can DC045A operate from a 3.3 V supply?

No, DC045A cannot operate from a 3.3 V supply. Its absolute minimum supply voltage is 4.5 V, and it is specified for operation from 4.5 V to 9 V. For 3.3 V systems, consider alternatives such as the LTC1864LCS8 or ADS7822U - both explicitly rated for 2.7–5.25 V operation and pin-compatible in SOIC-8 packages.

How does DC045A achieve 1 nA shutdown current?

DC045A achieves 1 nA typical shutdown current by driving the CS/SHDN pin high (to VCC), which gates off internal bias circuits, disables the comparator, and places the reference input in high-impedance mode. This hardware-controlled shutdown requires no software initialization or register writes - making it inherently robust for fail-safe low-power modes in safety-critical or energy-harvesting applications.

Is DC045A compatible with SPI bus timing?

Yes, DC045A is compatible with standard SPI bus timing in master-slave configurations, though it uses a simplified 3-wire interface (CS/CLK/DOUT) without DIN. It outputs MSB-first data on DOUT synchronized to the falling edge of CLK, with setup/hold times (e.g., tsuCS = 2 µs, tWHCLK = 2 µs) fully compliant with common microcontrollers including STM32, PIC, and MSP430 families - requiring no custom bit-banging firmware.

DC045A Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Series:
-
Packaging:
Box
Product Status:
Active
Number of A/D Converters:
1
Number of Bits:
12
Sampling Rate (Per Second):
11.1k
Data Interface:
Serial, SPI
Input Range:
0 ~ 5V
Power (Typ) @ Conditions:
1.25mW @ 11.1kSPS
Utilized IC / Part:
LTC1298
Contents:
Board(s)

DC045A FAQ

1.How can I place an order for DC045A through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for DC045A on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for DC045A reliable?

The price and inventory of DC045A are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for DC045A is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for DC045A?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for DC045A transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for DC045A?

DC045A orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your DC045A order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for DC045A?

For technical support, including DC045A datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your DC045A requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that DC045A is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All DC045A products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that DC045A meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of DC045A?

All DC045A units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with DC045A, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The DC045A part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for DC045A:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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