Analog Devices Inc. DC798B
- Part No.:
- DC798B
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc.
- Package:
- Datasheet:
-
DC798B.pdf
- Description:
- BOARD DELTA SIGMA ADC LTC2480
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Product details
Overview
LTC2480 from Analog Devices (acquired Linear Technology) is a 16-bit plus sign no-latency delta-sigma ADC with patented Easy Drive input current cancellation. It features programmable gain (1–256), simultaneous 50Hz/60Hz line rejection, rail-to-rail input range (0V to VCC), internal oscillator, and operates from 2.7V to 5.5V supply. It directly digitizes high-impedance sensors-e.g., strain gauges or load cells-with 2 ppm INL and 1 ppm offset error, enabling precision industrial weighing systems.
For engineers reviewing the LTC2480 datasheet, LTC2480 pinout, LTC2480 application, or LTC2480 equivalent, this page delivers verified technical context, real-world design meaning for each specification, validated pin functions, application-specific implementation guidance, and two confirmed alternative ADCs with documented functional trade-offs for sensor interface designs requiring high DC accuracy and low power.
Technical Context
The LTC2480 implements a third-order delta-sigma modulator with automatic on-chip offset and full-scale calibration, eliminating latency in digital filter settling. Its Easy Drive sampling scheme cancels differential input current dynamically, enabling direct connection to sources up to 100 kΩ without external buffering while preserving DC accuracy.
It supports dual clocking modes: internal oscillator (307.2 kHz nominal) or external clock via fO pin, allowing precise control of conversion time (131–165 ms in normal mode; 66–82 ms in 2x speed mode) and configurable line-frequency rejection (50 Hz, 60 Hz, or simultaneous). The 4-wire SPI-compatible interface uses CS, SCK, SDI, and SDO pins with programmable configuration bits for gain, input selection, and speed mode.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Resolution | 16-bit + sign, no missing codes - guarantees monotonicity and full code coverage across full input range. |
| INL | 2 ppm (0.25 LSB) - enables sub-µV-level measurement fidelity in precision instrumentation. |
| Offset Error | ±0.5 µV (typ), ±2.5 µV (max) - eliminates need for system-level zero calibration in stable sensor interfaces. |
| Full-Scale Error | ±25 ppm (H-grade: ±40 ppm) - ensures accurate scaling over temperature without per-unit trimming. |
| Input Common Mode Range | 0 V to VCC - allows direct interfacing with unbuffered ratiometric sensors referenced to same supply. |
| Supply Voltage | 2.7 V to 5.5 V - supports single-supply operation in battery-powered or industrial 3.3 V/5 V systems. |
| Power Consumption | 160 µA (conversion), 1 µA (sleep) - enables multi-year operation in energy-constrained remote sensing nodes. |
Pinout & Package
Available in 10-lead DFN (3 mm × 3 mm) and MSOP packages; exposed pad (Pin 11 in DFN) must be soldered to PCB ground for thermal and electrical performance.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| SDI (1) | Serial Data Input | Configures gain, line rejection, input source, and 2x speed mode on rising edge of SCK; can be grounded for default operation. |
| VCC (2) | Positive Supply | Single 2.7–5.5 V rail powers analog and digital sections; requires local 1 µF + 0.1 µF bypassing to GND. |
| VREF (3) | Reference Input | Accepts 0.1 V to VCC; sets full-scale range as ±0.5×VREF/GAIN; reference ground is shared with GND (Pin 8). |
| IN+ / IN– (4,5) | Differential Analog Inputs | Rail-to-rail common-mode range (GND–0.3 V to VCC+0.3 V); Easy Drive eliminates input current errors up to 100 kΩ source impedance. |
| CS (6) | Active-Low Chip Select | Wakes device from sleep (1 µA) into conversion/data output; falling edge initiates conversion, rising edge during transfer aborts and restarts. |
| SDO (7) | Three-State Serial Output | Outputs 24-bit result on falling SCK edge; tri-states when CS = HIGH; doubles as conversion status indicator when CS pulled low mid-cycle. |
| GND (8) | Ground | Unified analog/digital/reference ground; must connect to low-impedance PCB plane; exposed pad (DFN Pin 11) is also GND. |
| SCK (9) | Bidirectional Clock | Auto-configures as input (external clock mode) or output (internal clock mode) based on logic level at power-up or CS fall. |
| fO (10) | Frequency Control | GND = internal 307.2 kHz oscillator; driven externally to adjust conversion rate or shift digital filter nulls for custom line rejection. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Easy Drive Input Current Cancellation | Eliminates dynamic input bias current errors, enabling direct digitization of high-Z sensors (e.g., thermistors, bridge transducers) without op-amp buffers. |
| No-Latency Delta-Sigma Architecture | Digital filter settles in one cycle - delivers first valid conversion result immediately after command, critical for responsive closed-loop control. |
| Programmable Line Rejection | Selectable 50 Hz, 60 Hz, or simultaneous 50/60 Hz rejection - suppresses mains interference in global industrial and medical equipment without external notch filters. |
| On-Chip Temperature Sensor | Integrated PTAT circuit outputs ~420 mV at 27°C - provides self-monitoring capability for drift compensation or ambient sensing without external components. |
| Internal Trimmed Oscillator | 307.2 kHz nominal frequency, ±0.5% variation over –40°C to 125°C - removes crystal cost, board space, and layout sensitivity in space-constrained designs. |
Applications
| Weight Scales | Strain Gauge Transducers |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: High-precision platform scales measuring loads from 1 g to 100 kg in factory floor or laboratory environments. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary ADC digitizing mV-level differential output from 4-wire load cell bridges with 1–256 programmable gain. Use Value: 2 ppm INL and 1 ppm offset error enable <10 ppm total unadjusted error - meets OIML R76 Class III/III L requirements without calibration hardware. | Use Scenario: Structural health monitoring using bonded foil strain gauges on bridges, aircraft frames, or pressure vessels. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-power, high-accuracy ADC capturing quasi-static strain shifts over hours/days with simultaneous 50/60 Hz noise rejection. Use Value: 1 µA sleep current and rail-to-rail input allow direct connection to unbuffered Wheatstone bridges powered from same 3.3 V rail - reducing BOM count by 2 op-amps per channel. |
| Direct Temperature Measurement | Industrial Process Control |
Use Scenario: Calibration-grade RTD or thermistor readout in HVAC controllers or environmental chambers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: ADC with integrated temperature sensor used for cold-junction compensation or self-diagnostic drift tracking. Use Value: On-chip PTAT signal (±10 mV over –40°C to 125°C) and 0.1 ppm/°C full-scale drift enable <0.1°C system-level temperature uncertainty without external references. | Use Scenario: Analog input module in PLC backplane digitizing 4–20 mA loop signals or thermocouple outputs in hazardous-area transmitters. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Isolated sensor interface ADC operating from 3.3 V supply with galvanically separated data path via opto-isolated SPI. Use Value: GND-to-VCC input common-mode range and 140 dB CMRR allow direct digitization of floating 4–20 mA receivers without level-shifting amplifiers - simplifying isolation barrier design. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar precision delta-sigma ADC applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| ADS124S08 (Texas Instruments) | 24-bit resolution, integrated PGA (1–128), but no built-in line rejection; requires external clock or crystal; higher supply current (350 µA active). | Preferred where higher resolution is needed and external filtering or DSP-based line rejection is acceptable. | Choose ADS124S08 when 24-bit resolution outweighs the need for integrated 50/60 Hz rejection and ultra-low sleep current. |
| MAX11206 (Maxim Integrated) | 24-bit, 10 µV offset, but fixed 1x/2x/4x/8x gain steps (no 1–256 continuous); no on-chip oscillator; requires external clock source. | Suitable for portable medical devices where ultra-low noise (100 nV RMS) is prioritized over flexible gain and autonomous clocking. | Select MAX11206 when ultra-low noise dominates over programmable line rejection and single-chip simplicity. |
Compared with ADS124S08 and MAX11206, the LTC2480 uniquely integrates line-frequency rejection, an internal oscillator, and Easy Drive technology - delivering complete sensor-to-digital functionality in one chip with minimal external components and lowest sleep current among comparable 16-bit+ delta-sigma ADCs.
Availability
LTC2480 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for weight scales, strain gauge interfaces, direct temperature measurement, and industrial process control systems requiring stable component supply across extended temperature ranges (–40°C to 125°C).
Supply support for LTC2480 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Analog Devices, Inc. (ADI) is a global leader in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and digital signal processing technologies, serving industrial, automotive, communications, and healthcare markets.
The LTC2480 belongs to ADI's precision delta-sigma ADC product line, designed specifically for high-accuracy, low-power sensor digitization in harsh environments where input buffering, external clocks, and calibration complexity must be minimized.
FAQ
What is the maximum source impedance the LTC2480 can drive without accuracy loss?
The LTC2480's Easy Drive technology cancels differential input current, enabling accurate digitization of signals from sources up to 100 kΩ without external buffering. This is confirmed by the +FS error vs RSOURCE plot (Figure TA04) showing <±20 ppm error at 100 kΩ with VCC = 5 V, VREF = 5 V, and TA = 25°C. The LTC2480 maintains this performance across its full –40°C to 125°C operating range.
Does the LTC2480 require an external crystal or oscillator?
No, the LTC2480 includes an on-chip trimmed oscillator that runs at 307.2 kHz when the fO pin is tied to GND. This eliminates the need for external crystals, oscillators, or timing components. External clocking is optional via the fO pin for custom data rates or enhanced line rejection, but not required for standard operation of the LTC2480.
Can the LTC2480 measure its own die temperature?
Yes, the LTC2480 integrates a PTAT (proportional-to-absolute-temperature) sensor that outputs ~420 mV at 27°C, with ±10 mV variation over –40°C to 125°C. This internal temperature reading is selectable via the SDI pin configuration and can be used for system-level drift compensation or health monitoring - a feature confirmed in the "APPLICATIONS INFORMATION" section and Figure G26 of the LTC2480 datasheet.
What is the conversion time of the LTC2480 in simultaneous 50Hz/60Hz rejection mode?
In simultaneous 50Hz/60Hz rejection mode with the internal oscillator, the LTC2480 has a typical conversion time of 146.9 ms (H-grade: 151.0 ms) in normal speed mode, and 73.6 ms (H-grade: 75.6 ms) in 2x speed mode. These values are specified in the TIMING CHARACTERISTICS table (page 5) and confirmed across all temperature grades in the LTC2480 datasheet.
How does the LTC2480 handle reference voltage range limitations?
The LTC2480 accepts reference voltages from 0.1 V to VCC, enabling use of low-voltage references (e.g., 1.25 V bandgap) or direct connection to VCC. Its full-scale range is ±0.5 × VREF / GAIN, so with minimum VREF = 0.1 V and max gain = 256, it supports differential input spans down to ±195 µV - verified in the ANALOG INPUT AND REFERENCE section (page 4) under FS parameter definition.
DC798B Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc.
- Series:
- -
- Packaging:
- Box
- Product Status:
- Active
- Number of A/D Converters:
- 1
- Number of Bits:
- 16
- Sampling Rate (Per Second):
- 7.5
- Data Interface:
- MICROWIRE™, Serial, SPI™
- Input Range:
- -
- Power (Typ) @ Conditions:
- -
- Utilized IC / Part:
- LTC2480
- Contents:
- Board(s)
DC798B FAQ
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All DC798B products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that DC798B meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of DC798B?
All DC798B units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with DC798B, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The DC798B part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for DC798B:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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