Diodes Incorporated DCX68-13
- Part No.:
- DCX68-13
- Manufacturer:
- Diodes Incorporated
- Category:
- Single Bipolar Transistors
- Package:
- TO-243AA
- Datasheet:
-
DCX68-13.pdf
- Description:
- TRANS NPN 20V 1A SOT-89-3
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
DCX68-13 from Diodes Incorporated is an NPN bipolar junction transistor in SOT89-3L package, rated for 20 V VCEO, 1.0 A continuous collector current, and 1 W power dissipation at 25°C ambient. It delivers hFE = 160–375 at VCE = 1.0 V and IC = 500 mA, with VCE(SAT) ≤ 0.5 V at IC = 1.0 A / IB = 100 mA, and is used in medium-power switching circuits such as DC-DC converter output stages and relay drivers.
For engineers reviewing the DCX68-13 datasheet, DCX68-13 pinout, DCX68-13 application, or DCX68-13 equivalent, key selection criteria include verified VCEO/IC derating behavior, SOT89 thermal performance on FR-4 PCBs, hFE consistency across production lots, and compatibility with automated pick-and-place systems due to its RoHS-compliant matte tin plating and Level 1 moisture sensitivity rating.
Technical Context
This NPN transistor employs epitaxial planar die construction for stable gain and low leakage. Its complementary PNP counterpart is DCX69, enabling push-pull configurations. The device operates across –55°C to +150°C junction temperature range and exhibits fT = 330 MHz under VCE = 5 V, IC = 100 mA conditions.
Designed for surface-mount assembly, it features a three-terminal SOT89-3L outline with Collector (pins 1 & 4), Emitter (pin 2), and Base (pin 3) - confirmed by top-view schematic and mechanical drawings. Thermal resistance RθJA is 125°C/W when mounted per Diodes' AP02001 pad layout.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VCEO | 20 V - Maximum safe collector-emitter voltage before breakdown under open-base condition |
| IC (continuous) | 1.0 A - Continuous collector current limit at TA = 25°C with adequate heatsinking |
| hFE | 160–375 - DC current gain range at VCE = 1.0 V, IC = 500 mA, critical for base drive sizing |
| VCE(SAT) | ≤ 0.5 V - Saturation voltage at IC = 1.0 A / IB = 100 mA, directly impacts conduction loss |
| fT | 330 MHz - Gain-bandwidth product at VCE = 5 V, IC = 100 mA, defines usable frequency limit |
| RθJA | 125 °C/W - Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance on standard FR-4 PCB, determines max power at given TA |
Pinout & Package
Package: SOT89-3L - surface-mount plastic package with exposed collector tab for thermal enhancement; dimensions per Diodes AP02001 (D = 4.50 mm, E = 2.50 mm, H = 4.10 mm, L = 1.05 mm); UL 94V-0 rated, moisture sensitivity Level 1.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Pins 1 & 4 | Collector | Electrically connected internal collector node; pins 1 and 4 are tied together and serve as primary heat path to PCB copper |
| Pin 2 | Emitter | Main emitter terminal; referenced as ground return in common-emitter switching configurations |
| Pin 3 | Base | Control input for bipolar conduction; requires current-limited drive to achieve specified IC/VCE(SAT) |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Epitaxial planar die construction | Ensures tight parameter distribution and low leakage (ICBO ≤ 0.1 µA at VCB = 25 V) |
| Complementary PNP pairing (DCX69) | Enables matched push-pull output stages without gain/thermal mismatch penalties |
| SOT89-3L with dual collector pins | Provides low thermal resistance path via pins 1 & 4 to PCB copper, improving power handling |
| RoHS-compliant matte tin plating | Guarantees solderability per MIL-STD-202 Method 208 and compatibility with lead-free reflow profiles |
Applications
| DC-DC Converter Output Stage | Relay Driver Circuit |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: High-side switch in non-synchronous buck converter operating at ≤100 kHz with 12 V input and 5 V/0.8 A output. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Medium-power NPN switch controlling energy transfer to output inductor; driven by PWM controller via base resistor network. Use Value: VCE(SAT) ≤ 0.5 V minimizes conduction loss; hFE ≥ 160 ensures sufficient gain for low-drive-current operation. | Use Scenario: Driving 12 V, 400 mW electromagnetic relay coil requiring 33 mA hold current and 100 mA pull-in surge. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Single-transistor interface between microcontroller GPIO and relay coil; provides current amplification and isolation. Use Value: IC = 1.0 A rating accommodates relay inrush; VCEO = 20 V exceeds back-EMF clamping requirements. |
| LED Array Power Switch | Linear Regulator Pass Element |
Use Scenario: Constant-current switch for 3 × high-brightness white LEDs (3.2 V each) in automotive interior lighting. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-side current sink controlled by analog dimming signal; dissipates up to 0.8 W during PWM off-time. Use Value: RθJA = 125°C/W enables operation at 85°C ambient without heatsink; fT > 300 MHz supports fast PWM dimming. | Use Scenario: Pass transistor in adjustable 5 V linear regulator delivering up to 700 mA with 12 V input. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Series pass element regulating output voltage; biased in active region with feedback loop control. Use Value: hFE = 160–375 allows stable loop compensation; VCEO = 20 V supports 7 V dropout margin. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar NPN medium-power switching applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| BCX68-25 | Same electrical specs (VCEO = 20 V, IC = 1.0 A, hFE = 160–375), identical SOT89-3L package, but marked BCX68-25 instead of DCX68-13 | No functional difference; direct replacement with same pinout and thermal profile | Select if BCX68-25 is available in preferred logistics channel or volume pricing tier |
| MJD122G | Higher VCEO = 100 V, same IC = 1.0 A, but hFE = 30–120 (lower gain), TO-252 package with higher RθJA = 62.5°C/W | Used where higher voltage margin is required; less suitable for low-drive applications due to lower hFE | Choose only when system requires >25 V blocking capability; verify base drive sufficiency and thermal layout |
Compared with BCX68-25, DCX68-13 offers identical performance and drop-in compatibility; versus MJD122G, it trades voltage headroom for higher gain and better thermal efficiency in compact SOT89 form factor - critical for space-constrained 12 V systems.
Availability
DCX68-13 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for DC-DC converters, relay drivers, LED power switches, and linear regulator pass elements requiring stable component supply and RoHS-compliant manufacturing.
Supply support for DCX68-13 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Diodes Incorporated is a global manufacturer of discrete semiconductors and analog ICs, headquartered in Plano, Texas, with design, manufacturing, and sales operations across Asia, Europe, and North America.
The DCX68 series belongs to Diodes' general-purpose bipolar transistor product line, engineered for cost-effective, high-reliability medium-power switching and amplification in consumer, industrial, and automotive subsystems.
FAQ
Is DCX68-13 still in active production?
No - DCX68-13 is officially obsolete per Diodes' DS31163 Rev. 5 (May 2021). It has been discontinued and replaced by BCX68-25, which shares identical electrical and mechanical specifications. Aetrix Electronics maintains legacy inventory for design continuity and last-time buy support.
What is the maximum allowable power dissipation at 85°C ambient?
Using RθJA = 125°C/W and TJ(max) = 150°C, the maximum allowable power at TA = 85°C is (150 − 85) / 125 = 0.52 W. This must be validated with actual PCB copper area and airflow; Diodes recommends using their AP02001 pad layout for rated performance.
Can DCX68-13 be used in linear amplifier applications?
Yes - its fT = 330 MHz and hFE stability across IC make it suitable for low-frequency linear amplification (e.g., audio preamp stages up to ~10 MHz). However, thermal derating is essential: at IC = 500 mA and VCE = 5 V, power dissipation reaches 2.5 W, exceeding its 1 W rating unless actively cooled.
How does the dual-collector configuration affect PCB layout?
Pins 1 and 4 are internally shorted to the collector and must be connected to the same net - typically a large copper pour for thermal relief. Diodes' suggested pad layout (AP02001) specifies a 3.0 mm × 2.7 mm thermal pad with 0.4 mm clearance; bridging both pins improves thermal transfer by ~15% versus single-pin connection.
DCX68-13 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Diodes Incorporated
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- TO-243AA
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Transistor Type:
- NPN
- Current - Collector (Ic) (Max):
- 1 A
- Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max):
- 20 V
- Vce Saturation (Max) @ Ib, Ic:
- 500mV @ 100mA, 1A
- Current - Collector Cutoff (Max):
- 100nA (ICBO)
- DC Current Gain (hFE) (Min) @ Ic, Vce:
- 85 @ 500mA, 1V
- Power - Max:
- 1 W
- Frequency - Transition:
- 330MHz
- Operating Temperature:
- -55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- SOT-89-3
DCX68-13 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for DCX68-13 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for DCX68-13 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for DCX68-13 reliable?
The price and inventory of DCX68-13 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for DCX68-13 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for DCX68-13?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for DCX68-13 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for DCX68-13?
DCX68-13 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your DCX68-13 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for DCX68-13?
For technical support, including DCX68-13 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your DCX68-13 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that DCX68-13 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All DCX68-13 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that DCX68-13 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of DCX68-13?
All DCX68-13 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with DCX68-13, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The DCX68-13 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for DCX68-13:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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