Diodes Incorporated DDTC144GKA-7-F
- Part No.:
- DDTC144GKA-7-F
- Manufacturer:
- Diodes Incorporated
- Category:
- Single, Pre-Biased Bipolar Transistors
- Package:
- TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3
- Datasheet:
-
DDTC144GKA-7-F.pdf
- Description:
- TRANS PREBIAS NPN 50V SC59-3
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
DDTC144GKA-7-F from Diodes Incorporated is an NPN pre-biased small-signal transistor with built-in R2 bias resistor (47 kΩ), SC-59 package, VCEO = 50 V, IC(max) = 100 mA, and hFE = 68 at IC = 5 mA, used in digital logic interface and level-shifting circuits.
For engineers reviewing the DDTC144GKA-7-F datasheet, DDTC144GKA-7-F pinout, DDTC144GKA-7-F application, or DDTC144GKA-7-F equivalent, key selection factors include verified R2-only biasing topology, guaranteed hFE min of 68, SC-59 thermal resistance (625 °C/W), and ESD-safe handling per J-STD-020C Level 1 moisture sensitivity.
Technical Context
This device implements a single-NPN transistor with internal base-emitter resistor network where only R2 (47 kΩ) is integrated - no R1 - enabling fixed-current-sink configuration for direct microcontroller GPIO interfacing. It operates within -55°C to +150°C and supports 50 V collector-base and collector-emitter breakdown ratings.
The transistor delivers VCE(sat) ≤ 0.3 V at IC = 10 mA / IB = 0.5 mA, exhibits fT = 250 MHz, and maintains IEBO = 65 μA max at VEB = 4 V, confirming stable cutoff behavior under reverse-biased emitter conditions.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VCEO | 50 V - Maximum safe collector-emitter voltage before avalanche conduction in switching applications |
| IC(max) | 100 mA - Continuous DC collector current limit defining load-driving capability |
| hFE | 68 min at IC = 5 mA - Guaranteed DC current gain ensuring predictable base drive requirements |
| R2 | 47 kΩ ±30% - Integrated base-emitter pull-up resistor enabling single-resistor biasing for digital input stages |
| PD | 200 mW - Power dissipation limit on FR4 PCB with recommended pad layout |
| RθJA | 625 °C/W - Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance determining temperature rise under load |
| VCE(sat) | ≤ 0.3 V at IC = 10 mA - Low saturation voltage minimizing power loss in active-switching mode |
Pinout & Package
Package: SC-59 - surface-mount plastic package with three terminals (Emitter, Base, Collector), 0.006 g mass, UL 94V-0 flammability rating, and J-STD-020C Level 1 moisture sensitivity.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 (Emitter) | Emitter terminal | Common reference node for bias network; connected internally to R2; requires external connection to ground or low-impedance sink |
| 2 (Base) | Base terminal | Input control node; internally connected only to R2 (no R1); accepts TTL/CMOS logic-level signals directly |
| 3 (Collector) | Collector terminal | Output switch node; sinks current when biased; rated for 50 V and 100 mA continuous operation |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| R2-only internal bias network | Eliminates need for external base resistor in high-side switch configurations, reducing BOM count by one passive component |
| SC-59 footprint compatibility | Matches industry-standard SOT-23 outline with 1.9 mm body width, enabling drop-in replacement in existing layouts |
| Lead-free and RoHS-compliant construction | Matte tin-plated copper leadframe with green molding compound, meeting IPC-J-STD-020C Level 1 reflow requirements |
| Guaranteed hFE ≥ 68 | Ensures consistent switching threshold across production lots without gain binning or calibration |
Applications
| Microcontroller GPIO Interface | LED Driver Stage |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Driving discrete LEDs from 3.3 V or 5 V MCU outputs with current limiting via collector load. IC Role / Device Role: NPN switch sinking LED cathode current to ground. Use Value: Built-in 47 kΩ R2 ensures reliable turn-on with standard logic levels while eliminating external base resistor placement and routing. | Use Scenario: Controlling indicator LEDs in industrial HMI panels requiring long-term reliability and thermal stability. IC Role / Device Role: Low-power saturated switch operating at IC ≤ 20 mA with VCE(sat) ≤ 0.3 V. Use Value: 625 °C/W RθJA and -55°C to +150°C Tj range support operation in unventilated enclosures up to 85°C ambient. |
| Level Translation Circuit | Signal Conditioning Input |
Use Scenario: Converting 1.8 V logic signals to 5 V-compatible open-collector outputs for legacy peripherals. IC Role / Device Role: Active-low level shifter using emitter-follower or common-emitter configuration. Use Value: 50 V VCEO and 5 V VEBO allow safe interfacing between disparate voltage domains without clamping diodes. | Use Scenario: Debouncing mechanical switch inputs in automotive body control modules. IC Role / Device Role: Schmitt-trigger input stage with hysteresis set by external feedback and internal R2. Use Value: Stable IEBO ≤ 65 μA at VEB = 4 V prevents false triggering from leakage during cold-cranking transients. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar NPN pre-biased transistor applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| DDTC124GKA-7-F | R2 = 22 kΩ (vs. 47 kΩ); hFE min = 56 (vs. 68) | Higher base current draw; better suited for lower-VCC or faster switching | Select when driving heavier loads or needing faster turn-off due to lower R2 |
| DDTC115GKA-7-F | R2 = 100 kΩ (vs. 47 kΩ); hFE min = 82 (vs. 68) | Lower base current; optimized for ultra-low-power microcontroller wake-up inputs | Select for battery-powered systems where IB must be minimized below 10 μA |
Compared with DDTC124GKA-7-F and DDTC115GKA-7-F, the DDTC144GKA-7-F strikes a balance between base drive efficiency and gain margin - its 47 kΩ R2 provides adequate noise immunity while maintaining hFE ≥ 68 for robust saturation across voltage and temperature extremes.
Availability
DDTC144GKA-7-F is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial control interfaces, LED driver staging, and microcontroller signal conditioning requiring stable component supply and full traceability.
Supply support for DDTC144GKA-7-F includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Diodes Incorporated is a global manufacturer of discrete semiconductors and analog ICs, headquartered in Plano, Texas, with design centers across Asia and manufacturing in China, Taiwan, and the U.S.
This part belongs to the DDTC R2-Only Series - a family of pre-biased NPN transistors engineered specifically for simplified digital interface design in space-constrained, cost-sensitive applications such as portable electronics and IoT edge nodes.
FAQ
What is the function of the internal R2 resistor in DDTC144GKA-7-F?
The internal R2 resistor (47 kΩ ±30%) connects the base to the emitter, forming a fixed-current-sink bias network. It enables direct connection to logic outputs without external resistors, ensuring reliable transistor turn-on when the base is driven high, and guarantees defined cutoff when the base is floating or pulled low.
Can DDTC144GKA-7-F replace a standard 2N3904 with external biasing?
Yes - but only in circuits where the R2-only topology matches the required bias scheme. Unlike the 2N3904, it lacks R1, so it cannot replicate voltage-divider bias. It is ideal for simple saturated-switch applications where the base is driven actively high/low, not for linear amplifier use.
Is DDTC144GKA-7-F suitable for automotive applications?
It meets AEC-Q101 stress test requirements per Diodes Incorporated's qualification report for the DDTC KA series. Its -55°C to +150°C operating range, Pb-free construction, and 50 V breakdown ratings support under-hood and body-control module use, provided board-level thermal design respects the 625 °C/W RθJA.
How does the SC-59 package differ from SOT-23?
SC-59 is dimensionally identical to JEDEC-standard SOT-23 (same pin pitch, body width, and terminal layout), but specifies tighter mold compound and plating controls. Diodes uses SC-59 to denote devices qualified to their internal green-material and moisture-sensitivity standards, ensuring compatibility with automated assembly processes.
DDTC144GKA-7-F Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Diodes Incorporated
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Transistor Type:
- NPN - Pre-Biased
- Current - Collector (Ic) (Max):
- 100 mA
- Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max):
- 50 V
- Resistor - Base (R1):
- -
- Resistor - Emitter Base (R2):
- 47 kOhms
- DC Current Gain (hFE) (Min) @ Ic, Vce:
- 68 @ 5mA, 5V
- Vce Saturation (Max) @ Ib, Ic:
- 300mV @ 500µA, 10mA
- Current - Collector Cutoff (Max):
- 500nA (ICBO)
- Frequency - Transition:
- 250 MHz
- Power - Max:
- 200 mW
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- SC-59-3
DDTC144GKA-7-F FAQ
1.How can I place an order for DDTC144GKA-7-F through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for DDTC144GKA-7-F on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for DDTC144GKA-7-F reliable?
The price and inventory of DDTC144GKA-7-F are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for DDTC144GKA-7-F is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for DDTC144GKA-7-F?
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Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for DDTC144GKA-7-F?
DDTC144GKA-7-F orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your DDTC144GKA-7-F order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for DDTC144GKA-7-F?
For technical support, including DDTC144GKA-7-F datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your DDTC144GKA-7-F requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that DDTC144GKA-7-F is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All DDTC144GKA-7-F products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that DDTC144GKA-7-F meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of DDTC144GKA-7-F?
All DDTC144GKA-7-F units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with DDTC144GKA-7-F, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The DDTC144GKA-7-F part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for DDTC144GKA-7-F:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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