Diodes Incorporated DDZ9708-7
- Part No.:
- DDZ9708-7
- Manufacturer:
- Diodes Incorporated
- Category:
- Single Zener Diodes
- Package:
- SOD-123
- Datasheet:
-
DDZ9708-7.pdf
- Description:
- DIODE ZENER 22V 500MW SOD123
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:6,626
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Product details
Overview
DDZ9708-7 from Diodes Incorporated is a surface-mount low-current Zener diode with a nominal zener voltage of 22 V (min 20.9 V, max 23.1 V), rated for 500 mW power dissipation on FR-4 PCB at TL = +75°C, specified at 50 µA test current, and housed in an SOD123 package. It serves as a precision voltage reference or overvoltage clamp in low-power analog monitoring circuits.
For engineers reviewing the DDZ9708-7 datasheet, DDZ9708-7 pinout, DDZ9708-7 application, or DDZ9708-7 equivalent, key selection considerations include its 22 V nominal zener voltage, ±5% tolerance, 0.05 µA maximum reverse leakage at 16.7 V, temperature coefficient of +0.07 %/°C, and suitability for battery-powered sensor signal conditioning and portable power rail stabilization.
Technical Context
This Zener diode operates in reverse breakdown to maintain stable voltage regulation under low-bias conditions. Its 50 µA test current enables accurate characterization in ultra-low-power circuits where traditional 5 mA or 20 mA Zeners would draw excessive current.
The device exhibits a positive temperature coefficient (+0.07 %/°C) near 22 V, indicating predictable voltage drift with ambient temperature changes-critical for reference stability in industrial sensor front-ends and automotive body electronics.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Nominal Zener Voltage | 22 V - Stable regulation point for 24 V system monitoring and 3.3 V LDO feedback referencing. |
| Zener Voltage Range | 20.9 V to 23.1 V - ±5% tolerance ensures predictable clamping across production lots. |
| Test Current | 50 µA - Enables use in microamp-level bias networks without loading error. |
| Max Reverse Leakage | 0.05 µA at 16.7 V - Minimal standby current drain in always-on battery circuits. |
| Power Dissipation | 500 mW on FR-4 at TL = +75°C - Supports moderate transient energy absorption in compact layouts. |
| Thermal Resistance θJA | 340 °C/W - Requires minimal copper area for thermal management in space-constrained designs. |
| Package | SOD123 - Standardized 2-pin surface-mount footprint compatible with automated pick-and-place. |
Pinout & Package
DDZ9708-7 uses the SOD123 plastic molded package with cathode band marking. The device has two terminals: anode and cathode, with polarity indicated by a visible band on the cathode end.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode | Forward conduction terminal / Zener reference ground node | Connected to circuit ground or lower-potential rail when used in shunt regulation. |
| Cathode | Reverse breakdown terminal / Zener output node | Connected to regulated voltage node; marked with band for polarity identification during assembly. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Low test current operation | Specified at 50 µA - eliminates need for high-current bias resistors in IoT sensor nodes. |
| Automated assembly compatibility | SOD123 footprint with matte tin annealed terminals - ensures reliable solder wetting and reflow yield. |
| Green compliance | Halogen- and antimony-free (<900 ppm Br/Cl, <1000 ppm Sb) - meets IPC-1752A environmental reporting requirements. |
| Thermal performance | RθJL = 150 °C/W - enables direct heat transfer to PCB copper, reducing junction temperature rise under load. |
Applications
| Industrial Sensor Signal Conditioning | Portable Medical Device Power Monitoring |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Stabilizing reference voltage for 12-bit ADCs measuring thermistor or strain gauge outputs in factory-floor sensors. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt voltage reference providing precise 22 V reference for op-amp gain-setting and ADC input scaling. Use Value: 50 µA test current avoids loading the high-impedance sensor bridge, preserving measurement accuracy. |
Use Scenario: Monitoring Li-ion battery pack voltage in handheld pulse oximeters with ultra-low standby power budget. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Overvoltage clamp protecting MCU GPIO and analog front-end from transient surges during charging cycles. Use Value: 0.05 µA leakage at 16.7 V minimizes self-discharge during multi-week standby periods. |
| Automotive Body Control Module (BCM) Input Protection | Smart Home Energy Meter Reference Calibration |
|
Use Scenario: Clamping CAN transceiver supply rails against load-dump spikes in 12 V vehicle subsystems. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Transient voltage suppressor placed between VCC and ground to limit rail excursion during ISO 7637-2 pulses. Use Value: 500 mW rating allows brief energy absorption without thermal runaway in confined BCM enclosures. |
Use Scenario: Providing traceable voltage reference for self-calibration routines in Class 0.5 electricity meters. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision shunt reference in resistor-divider network feeding metrology ADC reference input. Use Value: ±5% zener voltage tolerance and +0.07 %/°C TC enable stable calibration across -40°C to +85°C operating range. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener diode applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| BZX84-C22LT1G | Same 22 V nominal, but rated at 300 mW and specified at 5 mA test current. | Higher leakage (1 µA at 17.6 V) and higher bias current requirement limits use in sub-µA systems. | Select when higher surge power handling is needed and bias current >5 mA is available. |
| MMSZ4693T1G | 22.1 V nominal, 500 mW rating, but specified at 1 mA test current and exhibits higher impedance above 10 mA. | Less stable regulation at ultra-low currents; not optimized for 50 µA operation. | Select only if existing design already uses 1 mA bias and board layout accommodates slightly larger SOD-123 variant. |
Compared with BZX84-C22LT1G and MMSZ4693T1G, DDZ9708-7 delivers superior low-current regulation fidelity and lower leakage-making it the preferred choice for battery-critical, high-precision reference applications where bias current is constrained to ≤100 µA.
Availability
DDZ9708-7 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial sensor signal conditioning, portable medical device power monitoring, and automotive body control module input protection requiring stable component supply and long-term lifecycle support.
Supply support for DDZ9708-7 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Diodes Incorporated is a global manufacturer of discrete semiconductors and analog ICs, specializing in high-reliability components for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.
DDZ9708-7 belongs to the DDZ9678–DDZ9717 series of low-current Zener diodes designed specifically for precision voltage referencing in space- and power-constrained applications.
FAQ
What is the maximum reverse voltage that can be continuously applied to DDZ9708-7 without breakdown?
The maximum continuous reverse voltage before breakdown is defined by the zener voltage specification: 22 V nominal, with a guaranteed range of 20.9 V to 23.1 V at 50 µA test current. Applying reverse voltage below 20.9 V ensures no significant conduction; operation above 23.1 V risks uncontrolled current increase and thermal damage unless current-limited.
Can DDZ9708-7 be used in place of a standard 22 V Zener diode rated at 5 mA test current?
No-DDZ9708-7 is characterized at 50 µA, not 5 mA. Its zener impedance and voltage regulation curve differ significantly at higher currents. Substituting it into a 5 mA bias circuit will result in elevated voltage (≈22.8 V) and poor regulation due to increased dynamic impedance. Recalculate bias resistors for 50 µA operation.
Is DDZ9708-7 qualified for automotive applications?
DDZ9708-7 is the standard-grade part. The automotive-qualified version is DDZ9708Q-7, which is AEC-Q101 qualified, PPAP capable, and manufactured in IATF 16949 certified facilities. DDZ9708-7 lacks automotive change control documentation and should not be used in safety-critical vehicle systems.
What is the typical zener impedance of DDZ9708-7 at 50 µA?
Based on Figure 14 in DS30410 Rev. 17-2, the typical zener impedance for DDZ9708-7 (22 V type) at 50 µA is approximately 120 Ω. This value increases significantly at lower currents and decreases modestly at higher currents up to 1 mA, reflecting its optimized low-current regulation behavior.
DDZ9708-7 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Diodes Incorporated
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- SOD-123
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
- 22 V
- Tolerance:
- ±5%
- Power - Max:
- 500 mW
- Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
- -
- Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
- 50 nA @ 16.7 V
- Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
- 900 mV @ 10 mA
- Operating Temperature:
- -65°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- SOD-123
DDZ9708-7 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for DDZ9708-7 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for DDZ9708-7 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for DDZ9708-7 reliable?
The price and inventory of DDZ9708-7 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for DDZ9708-7 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for DDZ9708-7?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for DDZ9708-7 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for DDZ9708-7?
DDZ9708-7 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your DDZ9708-7 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for DDZ9708-7?
For technical support, including DDZ9708-7 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your DDZ9708-7 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that DDZ9708-7 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All DDZ9708-7 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that DDZ9708-7 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of DDZ9708-7?
All DDZ9708-7 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with DDZ9708-7, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The DDZ9708-7 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for DDZ9708-7:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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