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Texas Instruments DM6446GB6C0121MV

Part No.:
DM6446GB6C0121MV
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
DSP (Digital Signal Processors)
Package:
361-LFBGA
Datasheet:
AetrixDM6446GB6C0121MV.pdf
Description:
IC SOC DIGITAL MEDIA 361NFBGA
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:1,766

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Product details

Overview

DM6446GB6C0121MV from Texas Instruments is a dual-core digital media system-on-chip integrating an ARM926EJ-S RISC processor (405 MHz) and a C64x+ DSP core (810 MHz), with 160 KB on-chip RAM, DDR2/EMIFA memory controllers, VPSS for video capture/display, and integrated USB 2.0, EMAC, and VLYNQ interfaces - deployed in networked IP cameras and embedded video encode/decode systems.

For engineers reviewing the DM6446GB6C0121MV datasheet, DM6446GB6C0121MV pinout, DM6446GB6C0121MV application, or DM6446GB6C0121MV equivalent, key selection criteria include dual-core clock synchronization, VPFE/VPBE timing constraints, DDR2 interface voltage compliance (1.8-V I/O), and JTAG debug support via ETB11™ with 4KB trace buffer.

Technical Context

The DM6446GB6C0121MV implements a tightly coupled ARM-DSP architecture where the ARM926EJ-S handles OS management and peripheral control while the C64x+ DSP executes real-time video algorithms - supported by shared L2 RAM (64 KB), EDMA3 controller (64 channels), and dedicated VICP co-processor for H.264/MPEG-4 acceleration. Clock domains are managed by two independent PLLs: PLL1 for ARM/DSP core clocks and PLL2 for DDR2/VPSS peripherals.

Its Video Processing Subsystem comprises a front-end (CCDC, Previewer, Histogram, H3A, Resizer) for raw sensor data ingestion and back-end (OSD, VENC) for analog/digital output generation - enabling simultaneous NTSC/PAL composite, S-video, and 24-bit RGB output at up to HD resolution with hardware alpha blending and on-screen display overlay.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
CPU CoresARM926EJ-S @ 405 MHz + C64x+ DSP @ 810 MHz - enables concurrent Linux-based application layer and real-time video processing without software task switching overhead
On-Chip Memory160 KB RAM (16 KB ARM I-cache, 8 KB D-cache, 32 KB L1P, 80 KB L1D, 64 KB L2) - supports cache-coherent execution of ARM boot code and DSP algorithm kernels
Video InterfacesVPFE with BT.656/CCD/CMOS input + VPBE with 4×10-bit DACs (54 MHz) and 24-bit RGB digital output - enables glueless connection to image sensors and analog video encoders
Memory Controllers32-bit DDR2 SDRAM controller (256 MB address space, 1.8-V I/O) + asynchronous 16-bit EMIFA (128 MB) - supports high-bandwidth video frame buffering and NAND/NOR flash boot storage
Connectivity10/100 Mb/s EMAC with MII/MDIO, USB 2.0 High-Speed client/host, VLYNQ FPGA interface, and 71 GPIO - provides full networking, peripheral expansion, and external device control in compact form factor
Power Supply1.3-V internal (DSP/ARM core), 1.8-V/3.3-V I/O - requires separate low-noise LDOs for core and I/O domains to meet timing closure and signal integrity requirements
Package361-pin Pb-free BGA (ZWT), 0.8-mm ball pitch, 16×16 mm footprint - mandates 10-layer PCB with controlled-impedance routing for DDR2 and high-speed video traces

Pinout & Package

DM6446GB6C0121MV uses a 361-pin Pb-free BGA package (ZWT suffix) with 0.8-mm ball pitch and 16×16 mm body size. Thermal pad exposed on underside requires solder paste stencil design per TI SZZA031.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
VDD_COREDSP/ARM Core Power1.3-V supply requiring ≤10 mV ripple; decoupled with three 1-μF X5R ceramics per power rail segment
VDD_IOI/O Bank Power1.8-V or 3.3-V selectable per bank; must be sequenced after VDD_CORE to prevent latch-up
CLKINReference Clock Input27-MHz crystal or oscillator input; feeds PLL1/PLL2 for all internal clocks including DDR2 and VPSS pixel clocks
DDR2_DQ[15:0]Data Bus16-bit bidirectional DDR2 data lines; require matched-length routing (±50 mil) and on-die termination calibration
VPFE_CLKVideo Capture ClockProgrammable pixel clock output (up to 74.25 MHz); drives CCD/CMOS sensor or video decoder sync signals
JTAG_TCKDebug ClockIEEE 1149.1 boundary-scan clock; must be routed as controlled-impedance trace (50 Ω) with no stubs

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Dual-Core Heterogeneous ProcessingARM926EJ-S manages Linux kernel, file system, and network stack while C64x+ DSP offloads H.264 encoding - eliminating need for external codec ICs
Integrated Video Processing SubsystemVPFE captures raw Bayer/RGB/YUV from sensors; VPBE generates composite/S-video/component analog outputs and 24-bit RGB digital video - no external video encoder required
Hardware Accelerated ImagingHistogram, Auto-Exposure/Auto-White-Balance (H3A), and Resizer modules operate independently of CPU/DSP - reduce latency in real-time camera auto-adjustment loops
Flexible Memory ArchitectureL2 RAM configurable as unified cache/mapped memory; EMIFA supports NAND boot with ECC and SmartMedia/CompactFlash - simplifies field firmware updates and mass storage integration
Industrial Connectivity SuiteEMAC with QoS and MDIO link monitoring, USB 2.0 host/client, and VLYNQ FPGA bridge - enables deterministic Ethernet streaming and FPGA-based custom logic extension

Applications

IP Camera SystemNetwork DVR Encoder

Use Scenario: Real-time 720p video capture from CMOS sensor, H.264 compression, and RTSP streaming over 100BASE-TX Ethernet.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: DM6446GB6C0121MV serves as central media SoC - VPFE ingests raw sensor data at 74.25 MHz, C64x+ encodes frames at 30 fps, EMAC transmits packets with <10 μs interrupt latency.

Use Value: Integrated VPSS eliminates external video decoder and encoder ICs; EDMA3 enables zero-copy frame transfers between VPFE, DSP L2, and EMAC descriptors.

Use Scenario: Multi-channel DVR aggregating four 1080i video streams, storing encoded MPEG-4 files to SATA HDD via ATA/CF interface.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: DM6446GB6C0121MV acts as channel encoder hub - ARM runs embedded Linux with RTAI extensions for time-synchronized recording, DSP handles parallel encode pipelines.

Use Value: Dual-core architecture isolates real-time encode tasks from OS scheduling jitter; DDR2 controller sustains 1.6 GB/s sustained bandwidth for multi-stream frame buffering.

Smart Video DoorbellUSB Video Class (UVC) Webcam

Use Scenario: Battery-powered doorbell capturing motion-triggered 480p video, compressing with H.264 baseline profile, and uploading via Wi-Fi module connected through UART/USB.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: DM6446GB6C0121MV functions as low-power vision coprocessor - ARM enters deep sleep between triggers, VPFE wakes on GPIO edge, DSP encodes single frame before shutdown.

Use Value: Individual power-saving modes for ARM/DSP reduce active current to 320 mA; on-chip ROM bootloader enables secure NAND boot without external SPI flash.

Use Scenario: Plug-and-play USB webcam supporting UVC 1.1 standard, delivering uncompressed YUV2 or MJPEG over USB 2.0 high-speed interface.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: DM6446GB6C0121MV operates as USB device controller - VPBE outputs BT.656 to internal resizer, DSP converts to MJPEG in real time, USB PHY transmits packets at 480 Mbps.

Use Value: Integrated USB 2.0 PHY and descriptor engine eliminate external transceiver; 71 GPIO pins allow direct connection to IR cut filter and PIR sensor.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar digital media SoC applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
TMS320DM6443ZWTLower clock grade: DSP @ 594 MHz, ARM @ 297 MHz; same ZWT package and pinoutSuitable for SD-resolution encode only; lacks VPBE DACs for analog video outputSelect when cost-sensitive SD applications do not require analog video output or HD processing headroom
i.MX535CJM8AARM Cortex-A8 @ 1 GHz, no integrated DSP; GPU-based video acceleration instead of dedicated VICPRequires software-based H.264 encoding; no native BT.656/CCDC interface - needs external video decoderChoose for Android/Linux GUI applications prioritizing application performance over real-time video processing determinism

Compared with DM6446GB6C0121MV, the DM6443ZWT offers identical peripheral set and pin compatibility but reduced compute throughput, while the i.MX535CJM8A shifts video acceleration to GPU and software stacks - increasing BOM count and reducing deterministic latency in vision-critical systems.

Availability

DM6446GB6C0121MV is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for IP camera systems, network DVR encoders, and smart video doorbells requiring stable component supply across extended product lifecycles.

Supply support for DM6446GB6C0121MV includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor company headquartered in Dallas, Texas, designing analog, embedded processing, and wireless chips for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.

The TMS320DM6446 belongs to TI's DaVinci™ digital media SoC product line, engineered specifically for embedded video encode/decode applications requiring integrated ARM+DSP processing, real-time imaging pipelines, and connectivity in a single chip.

FAQ

What is the maximum DDR2 data rate supported by DM6446GB6C0121MV?

The DM6446GB6C0121MV supports DDR2 SDRAM up to 189 MHz clock frequency, enabling 378 MT/s effective data rate on its 32-bit bus. This delivers up to 1.5 GB/s theoretical bandwidth - sufficient for dual-stream 720p30 H.264 encode with frame buffering in L2 and DDR2. The controller complies with JEDEC DDR2-333/400 standards and requires board-level impedance matching per TI SZZA029 layout guidelines.

Does DM6446GB6C0121MV include hardware encryption or security features?

No, DM6446GB6C0121MV does not integrate hardware cryptographic accelerators, secure boot ROM, or tamper-resistant key storage. Security relies on software-based solutions running on the ARM926EJ-S - such as OpenSSL AES-128 or custom firmware signing verification. For secure boot, external SPI flash with write-protect pins is typically used alongside the on-chip ARM ROM bootloader (RBL) that validates NAND image checksums.

Can DM6446GB6C0121MV directly interface with a MIPI CSI-2 camera sensor?

No, DM6446GB6C0121MV lacks native MIPI CSI-2 receiver hardware. It supports parallel digital video inputs via VPFE - including BT.656 (8-/16-bit YCbCr 4:2:2), raw Bayer, and CCIR. To use a MIPI CSI-2 sensor, an external bridge IC (e.g., ON Semiconductor AP0101CS) is required to convert MIPI lanes to parallel BT.656 or raw format compatible with VPFE_CLK and VPFE_DATA pins.

What is the function of the VICP block in DM6446GB6C0121MV?

The Video/Imaging Co-Processor (VICP) in DM6446GB6C0121MV is a dedicated hardware accelerator that offloads computationally intensive video preprocessing tasks from the C64x+ DSP - including motion estimation, discrete cosine transform (DCT), quantization, and variable-length coding for H.264 and MPEG-4. This frees ~30% of DSP MIPS for higher-level analytics like object detection or metadata generation while maintaining real-time encode throughput.

Is DM6446GB6C0121MV pin-compatible with other DaVinci devices like DM6441 or DM6467?

No, DM6446GB6C0121MV is not pin-compatible with DM6441 or DM6467. While all belong to the DaVinci family, they use different BGA packages: DM6446 uses 361-pin ZWT, DM6441 uses 289-pin ZHH, and DM6467 uses 529-pin ZWT. Pin assignments, power domains, and peripheral mappings differ significantly - requiring unique PCB layouts and power delivery networks for each device.

DM6446GB6C0121MV Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Series:
TMS320DM644x, DaVinci™
Package/Case:
361-LFBGA
Packaging:
Tray
Product Status:
Last Time Buy
Type:
Digital Media System-on-Chip (DMSoC)
Interface:
ASP, EBI/EMI, Host Interface, I2C, SPI, UART, USB
Clock Rate:
594MHz DSP, 297MHz ARM®
Non-Volatile Memory:
ROM (8kB)
On-Chip RAM:
160kB
Voltage - I/O:
1.8V, 3.3V
Voltage - Core:
1.20V
Operating Temperature:
0°C ~ 85°C (TC)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
361-NFBGA (16x16)

DM6446GB6C0121MV FAQ

1.How can I place an order for DM6446GB6C0121MV through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for DM6446GB6C0121MV on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for DM6446GB6C0121MV reliable?

The price and inventory of DM6446GB6C0121MV are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for DM6446GB6C0121MV is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for DM6446GB6C0121MV?

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4.How is shipping managed for DM6446GB6C0121MV?

DM6446GB6C0121MV orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your DM6446GB6C0121MV order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for DM6446GB6C0121MV?

For technical support, including DM6446GB6C0121MV datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your DM6446GB6C0121MV requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that DM6446GB6C0121MV is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All DM6446GB6C0121MV products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that DM6446GB6C0121MV meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of DM6446GB6C0121MV?

All DM6446GB6C0121MV units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with DM6446GB6C0121MV, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The DM6446GB6C0121MV part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for DM6446GB6C0121MV:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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