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Diodes Incorporated DNLS320E-13

Part No.:
DNLS320E-13
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Category:
Single Bipolar Transistors
Package:
TO-261-4, TO-261AA
Datasheet:
AetrixDNLS320E-13.pdf
Description:
TRANS NPN 20V 3A SOT-223-3
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:1,985

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Product details

Overview

DNLS320E-13 from Diodes Incorporated is a low VCE(SAT) NPN surface-mount transistor in SOT-223 package, rated for 20 V VCEO, 3 A continuous collector current, and 0.04 V VCE(SAT) at IC = 0.1 A / IB = 0.5 mA. It delivers hFE > 400 at IC = 2 A and is optimized for medium-power switching in DC-DC converters and motor drivers.

For engineers reviewing the DNLS320E-13 datasheet, DNLS320E-13 pinout, DNLS320E-13 application, or DNLS320E-13 equivalent, key selection criteria include verified RCE(SAT) = 80 mΩ at 3 A, thermal resistance RθJA = 125 °C/W on FR-4, RoHS-compliant matte tin plating, and complementary PNP pairing with DPLS325E-13.

Technical Context

This epitaxial planar NPN transistor operates as a medium-power switch or linear amplifier with fast switching (ton = 26 ns, toff = 220 ns) under 10 V VCC and 500 mA IC. Its low saturation voltage enables high-efficiency operation in 12 V rail switching and PWM-controlled loads.

The device features robust thermal performance (TJ = –55 to +150 °C), J-STD-020D Level 1 moisture sensitivity, and UL 94V-0 molded plastic packaging-enabling reliable automated assembly in industrial power modules and automotive body control units.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VCEO20 V - Maximum safe collector-emitter voltage before breakdown in switching applications
IC (continuous)3 A - Sustained load current capability without derating at TA = 25 °C
VCE(SAT)0.04 V @ IC = 0.1 A / IB = 0.5 mA - Enables <100 mW conduction loss in low-current logic-level drive
hFE400 @ IC = 2 A - Ensures stable current gain in medium-power amplification stages
RθJA125 °C/W - Thermal limit defines maximum power dissipation (1 W) on standard FR-4 PCB
fT150 MHz - Supports high-speed switching up to ~10–20 MHz with adequate gain margin
Moisture SensitivityLevel 1 per J-STD-020D - No bake required prior to reflow, simplifying SMT line integration

Pinout & Package

Package: SOT-223 - Surface-mount plastic package with exposed thermal pad (pin 4), rated for 1 W dissipation on FR-4 with recommended pad layout AP02001.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
1 (Emitter)EMain current return path; electrically tied to thermal pad for enhanced heat transfer
2 (Base)BControl input requiring ~0.9 V VBE(SAT) at IC = 1 A for full turn-on
3 (Collector)CHigh-current output node; connected to external load or supply rail
4 (Collector Tab)C (thermal)Exposed metal tab providing primary thermal conduction path to PCB copper

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Low RCE(SAT)80 mΩ at IC = 3 A - Reduces conduction losses by >30% vs. standard NPN transistors in 5–12 V switching rails
High hFE>400 at IC = 2 A - Minimizes base drive current requirements in discrete driver stages
Complementary PNP pairDPLS325E-13 available - Enables matched push-pull or H-bridge configurations with consistent thermal behavior
Lead-free & "Green"Matte tin annealed over copper leadframe, UL 94V-0 molding compound - Meets global environmental compliance without performance trade-offs

Applications

DC-DC Converter SwitchBrushed DC Motor Driver

Use Scenario: High-efficiency buck converter operating from 12 V input to 5 V/2 A output in industrial PLC I/O modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main NPN switch controlling energy transfer into output inductor; driven by PWM controller with 200 kHz frequency.

Use Value: 0.04 V VCE(SAT) at light load and 0.24 V at 3 A ensures <0.72 W conduction loss, improving overall efficiency by ≥2.5% vs. legacy transistors.

Use Scenario: Bidirectional 24 V, 1.5 A brushed motor control in HVAC damper actuators.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-side switch in half-H-bridge configuration; paired with DPLS325E-13 for direction reversal.

Use Value: Matched hFE and VCE(SAT) between NPN/PNP pairs minimize shoot-through risk and ensure symmetrical rise/fall times.

LED Constant-Current DriverPower Supply OR-ing Circuit

Use Scenario: Linear constant-current driver for high-brightness white LEDs in emergency lighting systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Pass transistor regulating LED string current; biased in active region with feedback from sense resistor.

Use Value: hFE > 400 at 2 A enables precise current regulation with minimal base current error (<2.5 mA), reducing DAC or op-amp loading.

Use Scenario: Dual-input 12 V power supply OR-ing in telecom shelf management with hot-swap capability.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Discrete ideal diode replacement; emitter-follower configured to emulate low-loss forward conduction.

Use Value: 80 mΩ RCE(SAT) yields <100 mV forward drop at 1.25 A, cutting power loss by 60% versus Schottky diodes in same footprint.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar NPN medium-power switching applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
ZXTN2020ZTAVCEO = 20 V, IC = 3 A, but VCE(SAT) = 0.12 V @ 3 A - 3× higher saturation voltageHigher conduction loss limits use to lower-duty-cycle or thermally relaxed layoutsSelect only if tighter hFE tolerance (±10%) is required over DNLS320E-13's typical 400–500 range
MJD31C-TPSOT-223, VCEO = 100 V, IC = 3 A, but RCE(SAT) = 0.35 Ω @ 3 A - 4× higher saturation resistanceDesigned for high-voltage, low-frequency switching; unsuitable for <24 V efficient switchingChoose only when system requires >60 V breakdown margin and thermal budget allows higher loss

Compared with ZXTN2020ZTA and MJD31C-TP, DNLS320E-13 provides the lowest VCE(SAT) and best thermal efficiency in 12–24 V medium-power switching, while maintaining identical SOT-223 footprint and RoHS compliance.

Availability

DNLS320E-13 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for DC-DC converters, brushed motor drivers, LED constant-current regulators, and power supply OR-ing circuits requiring stable component supply and long-term manufacturability.

Supply support for DNLS320E-13 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Diodes Incorporated is a global manufacturer of discrete semiconductors and analog ICs, headquartered in Plano, Texas, with design centers across Asia and manufacturing in China, Taiwan, and the U.S.

The DNLS320E-13 belongs to Diodes' "Low VCE(SAT) Transistor" product line, engineered specifically for high-efficiency, medium-power switching in space-constrained industrial and automotive power systems.

FAQ

What is the maximum allowable junction temperature for DNLS320E-13?

The absolute maximum junction temperature is +150 °C, with continuous operation limited to this value. Derating begins at TA > 25 °C per the RθJA = 125 °C/W curve in Figure 1; at 75 °C ambient, max power drops to 600 mW to maintain TJ ≤ 150 °C.

Is DNLS320E-13 compatible with lead-free reflow profiles?

Yes - it meets J-STD-020D Level 1 moisture sensitivity and uses matte tin annealed plating over copper leadframe, supporting standard Pb-free reflow profiles (peak 260 °C, 30 sec max). No pre-bake is required due to its Level 1 rating.

Can DNLS320E-13 be used in linear amplifier mode?

Yes - its hFE > 400 at IC = 2 A and fT = 150 MHz support stable small-signal amplification up to ~10 MHz. However, power dissipation must remain within 1 W (derated above 25 °C ambient) to avoid thermal runaway in Class-A configurations.

What is the marking code on the top of the SOT-223 package?

The top-side marking is "N320 YWW", where "N320" identifies the DNLS320E product type and "YWW" is the date code (Y = last digit of year, WW = week number, e.g., "723" = week 23 of 2007).

DNLS320E-13 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Series:
-
Package/Case:
TO-261-4, TO-261AA
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Transistor Type:
NPN
Current - Collector (Ic) (Max):
3 A
Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max):
20 V
Vce Saturation (Max) @ Ib, Ic:
450mV @ 20mA, 3A
Current - Collector Cutoff (Max):
100nA (ICBO)
DC Current Gain (hFE) (Min) @ Ic, Vce:
400 @ 2A, 2V
Power - Max:
1 W
Frequency - Transition:
150MHz
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
SOT-223-3

DNLS320E-13 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for DNLS320E-13 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for DNLS320E-13 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for DNLS320E-13 reliable?

The price and inventory of DNLS320E-13 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for DNLS320E-13 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for DNLS320E-13?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for DNLS320E-13 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for DNLS320E-13?

DNLS320E-13 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your DNLS320E-13 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for DNLS320E-13?

For technical support, including DNLS320E-13 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your DNLS320E-13 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that DNLS320E-13 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All DNLS320E-13 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that DNLS320E-13 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of DNLS320E-13?

All DNLS320E-13 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with DNLS320E-13, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The DNLS320E-13 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for DNLS320E-13:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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