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Texas Instruments DRV8860APW

Part No.:
DRV8860APW
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
Motor Drivers, Controllers
Package:
16-TSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixDRV8860APW.pdf
Description:
IC MTR DRV UNIPOLR 8-38V 16TSSOP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,339

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Product details

Overview

DRV8860APW from Texas Instruments is an 8-channel serial-interface low-side NMOS driver IC with integrated catch diodes, overcurrent protection (620 mA trip), open-load detection (DRV8860 only - excluded in DRV8860A), and configurable PWM duty cycle. It operates from 8 V to 38 V and delivers up to 560 mA per channel (single-output mode) or 200 mA per channel (all 8 outputs active), targeting relay, solenoid, and unipolar stepper motor control in industrial automation and embedded motion systems.

For engineers reviewing the DRV8860APW datasheet, DRV8860APW pinout, DRV8860APW application, or DRV8860APW equivalent, key selection considerations include its TSSOP-16 package (5.00 mm × 6.40 mm), serial daisy-chain capability, open-drain nFAULT reporting, internal digital noise filtering, and absence of open-load detection versus the DRV8860 variant.

Technical Context

The DRV8860APW implements eight independent low-side NMOS output stages with RDS(on) = 1.5 Ω (typ, 25°C) and integrated freewheeling diodes for inductive load transient clamping. Its serial interface uses DIN/CLK/LATCH signals with precise timing (tSU(DIN) = 1 µs, tCLK = 5 µs min) and supports daisy-chaining multiple devices using DOUT-to-DIN cascading.

Protection logic includes overcurrent shutdown (2.0–3.85 µs deglitch), undervoltage lockout (VUVLO = 8.2 V), thermal shutdown (TTSD = 150–180°C), and fault status readback via serial register access. Unlike DRV8860, DRV8860APW omits open-load detection circuitry, confirmed by datasheet revision history and electrical characteristics tables.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Supply Voltage Range 8 V to 38 V - supports wide-range industrial DC bus inputs without external regulation
Continuous Output Current (8 ch) 200 mA per channel - defines maximum sustained drive capability under full-load thermal conditions
Peak Output Current (1 ch) 560 mA - enables high-torque pulse operation for solenoids or stepper phase energization
RDS(on) (25°C) 1.5 Ω - determines conduction loss and junction temperature rise at rated current
PWM Chopping Frequency 45–55 kHz (duty > 25%) - sets switching speed for efficient current regulation and audible noise suppression
Overcurrent Trip Level 620 mA - hard limit preventing FET destruction during short-circuit or stall events
Digital Input Noise Filter Integrated - rejects sub-microsecond transients on ENABLE, LATCH, CLK, DIN without external RC

Pinout & Package

TSSOP-16 package (5.00 mm × 6.40 mm) with exposed pad not connected internally (non-PowerPAD variant); requires standard PCB thermal relief for 200 mA × 8-channel continuous operation.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
VM (Pin 1) Motor power supply input Bypassed with 0.1 µF ceramic + 10 µF electrolytic; supplies all 8 output FETs and internal logic
DIN (Pin 2) Serial data input Accepts 1.5–5.3 V logic; internal pulldown ensures safe state when unconnected
CLK (Pin 3) Serial clock input Rising edge clocks data in; falling edge clocks data out; 5 µs min period supports ~200 kbps throughput
LATCH (Pin 4) Serial latch strobe Rising edge latches 8-bit register data; internal pulldown prevents spurious writes
GND (Pin 5) Ground reference All device grounds tied to common system ground plane; critical for noise immunity and thermal path
DOUT (Pin 6) Serial data output Open-drain with internal 1.4 kΩ pullup; enables daisy-chain connection to next device's DIN
nFAULT (Pin 7) Fault indicator output Open-drain alarm asserted low on OCP, OTS, or UVLO; requires external pullup to 3.3 V or 5 V
ENABLE (Pin 8) Output enable control Logic high enables all drivers; logic low disables outputs but allows register read/write access
OUT8 (Pin 9) Low-side output 8 NMOS drain output; connect load between OUT8 and VM; integrates clamp diode to VM
OUT7 (Pin 10) Low-side output 7 Identical function and specs to OUT8; electrically isolated channel with independent OCP monitoring
OUT6 (Pin 11) Low-side output 6 Same RDS(on), current rating, and protection as other outputs; no shared current sensing
OUT5 (Pin 12) Low-side output 5 Supports individual on/off control and fault reporting via serial register bit F5
OUT4 (Pin 13) Low-side output 4 Configurable PWM duty cycle applied per channel via Control Register settings
OUT3 (Pin 14) Low-side output 3 Internal open-load detection disabled (DRV8860A-specific omission)
OUT2 (Pin 15) Low-side output 2 Thermally coupled to die but independently protected; junction temp monitored globally
OUT1 (Pin 16) Low-side output 1 First channel in serial data register mapping; fault status reported in Fault Register bit F1

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Serial daisy-chain interface Enables control of ≥2 DRV8860APW devices using only 4 MCU GPIOs (DIN/CLK/LATCH/nFAULT), reducing I/O count and PCB routing complexity
Configurable PWM duty cycle Allows dynamic adjustment of holding current vs. energizing current per channel - e.g., 100% for pull-in, 25% for hold - cutting power dissipation by up to 75%
Integrated freewheeling diodes Eliminates need for 8 external flyback diodes, saving board space and cost while ensuring consistent turn-off transient clamping across all channels
Internal digital noise filter Rejects <1 µs noise spikes on control lines without external filtering components, improving reliability in electrically noisy industrial environments
Individual channel fault reporting Serial-accessible Fault Register (F1–F8 bits) identifies exactly which output triggered OCP or OTS, enabling targeted diagnostics and recovery

Applications

Relay Driver Module Unipolar Stepper Motor Controller

Use Scenario: Driving 8 SPST/SPDT relays in PLC I/O expansion modules with 24 V DC coil supply.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-side switch controlling relay coil return path; serial interface enables compact microcontroller-based sequencing.

Use Value: 560 mA peak per channel handles relay inrush (typically 300–450 mA), while 200 mA continuous rating sustains 8-coil operation without forced air cooling.

Use Scenario: Full-step or half-step control of 4-phase unipolar stepper motors (e.g., 28BYJ-48) in HVAC damper actuators.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Phase winding driver with independent PWM duty control per phase to manage torque/speed trade-offs.

Use Value: Configurable PWM reduces holding current to 25–50%, lowering coil temperature rise by >20°C versus constant-on operation.

Solenoid Actuator Board Industrial LED Dimmer

Use Scenario: Controlling 8 pneumatic solenoid valves in automated test equipment with 24 V supply.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-current low-side switch with fast turn-on/turn-off (tF = 50–300 ns) minimizing valve response latency.

Use Value: Integrated catch diodes suppress >100 V inductive kickback, eliminating external TVS requirements and improving long-term reliability.

Use Scenario: Dimmable LED string driver in industrial signage using constant-current LED loads with PWM modulation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-side current sink for LED cathode control; serial interface enables synchronized dimming across multiple boards.

Use Value: 45–55 kHz PWM frequency avoids audible noise while maintaining smooth dimming resolution via 8-bit register control.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar low-side driver applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
DRV8860PW Same pinout and electrical specs, but includes open-load detection circuitry (30 µA pull-down, 1.2 V threshold) Required where open-circuit verification of solenoid/relay coils is mandated for safety-critical diagnostics Select DRV8860PW if OL detection is needed; DRV8860APW is preferred where OL is unnecessary and BOM cost reduction is prioritized
TPL9201PWR 8-channel low-side driver with 500 mA max per channel, no serial interface, parallel 8-bit control, no integrated diodes Used in space-constrained designs requiring minimal firmware overhead and discrete flyback diode placement Choose TPL9201PWR for simpler GPIO-based control and higher single-channel current; DRV8860APW suits systems needing daisy-chain scalability and integrated protection

Compared with DRV8860PW, DRV8860APW removes open-load detection to reduce silicon area and cost, while retaining identical current ratings, thermal performance, and serial interface functionality. Against TPL9201PWR, DRV8860APW trades parallel control simplicity for serial expandability and built-in diodes - critical for rapid prototyping and noise-sensitive deployments.

Availability

DRV8860APW is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial automation, HVAC actuation, and embedded motion control requiring stable component supply, long-lifecycle support, and verified thermal derating data for TSSOP-16 packaging.

Supply support for DRV8860APW includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader specializing in analog, embedded processing, and power management technologies, with decades of expertise in motor control and industrial interface solutions.

The DRV8860A product line delivers highly integrated, thermally robust low-side drivers for electromechanical actuation - designed specifically to replace discrete MOSFET+diode+logic solutions in PLCs, valve controllers, and precision motion subsystems.

FAQ

What is the maximum continuous current per channel for DRV8860APW when all 8 outputs are active?

The DRV8860APW delivers 200 mA per channel continuously when all 8 outputs are active, as specified in the Recommended Operating Conditions table (IOUT = 200 mA) and confirmed by thermal derating curves for the TSSOP-16 (PW) package at TA = 25°C. This rating assumes proper PCB copper area and ambient airflow per TI's layout guidelines.

Does DRV8860APW support daisy-chaining with other DRV8860x devices?

Yes, DRV8860APW supports daisy-chaining: its DOUT pin connects directly to the DIN pin of the next DRV8860APW (or DRV8860) device, while CLK, LATCH, and nFAULT are shared across the chain. The serial interface protocol maintains full register access and fault reporting for each device in the chain without additional address lines.

How does the absence of open-load detection in DRV8860APW affect system diagnostics?

DRV8860APW omits the 30 µA pull-down current source and 1.2 V threshold comparator used in DRV8860 for open-load detection. Therefore, it cannot autonomously report broken-wire or disconnected-load faults on any channel. System-level diagnostics must rely on external voltage monitoring or current-sense feedback if open-circuit verification is required.

What is the purpose of the ENABLE pin on DRV8860APW, and what happens when it is held low?

When ENABLE is logic low, all 8 output drivers are disabled (high-impedance state), but the serial interface remains fully functional - allowing read/write access to Data, Control, and Fault registers. This enables safe configuration and status polling without risking unintended load activation, making it essential for initialization and fault recovery sequences in DRV8860APW-based designs.

Can DRV8860APW drive inductive loads without external flyback diodes?

Yes, DRV8860APW integrates freewheeling diodes from each OUTx pin to VM, enabling direct connection of relays, solenoids, and stepper windings without external diodes. These diodes clamp turn-off transients up to the VM rail, eliminating risk of voltage overshoot exceeding the 40 V absolute maximum rating and simplifying bill-of-materials.

DRV8860APW Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Series:
-
Package/Case:
16-TSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width)
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Last Time Buy
Motor Type - Stepper:
Unipolar
Motor Type - AC, DC:
Brushed DC
Function:
Driver - Fully Integrated, Control and Power Stage
Output Configuration:
Low Side (8)
Interface:
SPI
Technology:
NMOS
Step Resolution:
-
Applications:
General Purpose
Current - Output:
200mA
Voltage - Supply:
8V ~ 38V
Voltage - Load:
8V ~ 38V
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
16-TSSOP

DRV8860APW FAQ

1.How can I place an order for DRV8860APW through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for DRV8860APW on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for DRV8860APW reliable?

The price and inventory of DRV8860APW are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for DRV8860APW is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for DRV8860APW?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for DRV8860APW transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for DRV8860APW?

DRV8860APW orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your DRV8860APW order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for DRV8860APW?

For technical support, including DRV8860APW datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your DRV8860APW requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that DRV8860APW is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All DRV8860APW products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that DRV8860APW meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of DRV8860APW?

All DRV8860APW units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with DRV8860APW, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The DRV8860APW part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for DRV8860APW:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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