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Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated DS17885E-5

Part No.:
DS17885E-5
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
Category:
Real Time Clocks
Package:
28-TSSOP (0.465", 11.80mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixDS17885E-5.pdf
Description:
IC RTC CLK/CALENDAR PAR 28TSOP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,010

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Product details

Overview

DS17885E-5 from Maxim Integrated is a battery-backed real-time clock/calendar IC with 8kB extended NV SRAM, 114 bytes of general-purpose NV SRAM, time-of-day alarm, six maskable interrupts, and programmable square-wave output. It operates at +3.0V or +5.0V, supports 12-/24-hour format with leap-year compensation through 2099, and integrates power-on control via PWR and KS pins for embedded system wake-up. Used in utility meters and security systems requiring long-term timekeeping during main power loss.

For engineers reviewing the DS17885E-5 datasheet, DS17885E-5 pinout, DS17885E-5 application, or DS17885E-5 equivalent, this page delivers verified technical context, exact pin functions, real-world timing and power specifications, and validated alternative options - all grounded in Maxim's official DS17885 documentation and electrical characteristics.

Technical Context

The DS17885E-5 implements a multiplexed byte-wide bus interface (AD0–AD7) with ALE-controlled address latching, supporting read/write cycles down to 240ns at 5V and 360ns at 3V. Its RTC core uses an external 32.768kHz crystal (6pF or 12.5pF load), with oscillator enable/disable controlled by DV bits in Register A and automatic power-fail detection switching to VBAT or VBAUX.

Power management includes dual backup inputs (VBAT and VBAUX), software-controllable PWR output for system power-on, and hardware kickstart via KS pin. The device features double-buffered time/calendar registers, a 64-bit silicon serial number, and bank-switched extended register space (Bank 0/Bank 1) for accessing century and extended alarm registers.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Supply Voltage +2.7V to +3.7V or +4.5V to +5.5V - supports dual-voltage system integration without level shifters
Backup Supply Current 500–700nA at 3.0V - enables >10-year data retention on coin-cell battery
RTC Accuracy Factory-trimmed ±1 min/month (when used as DS17887 EDIP); standalone DS17885E-5 accuracy depends on external crystal matching
SRAM Capacity 114 bytes general-purpose + 8192 bytes extended NV SRAM - sufficient for firmware state logging and configuration storage
Interrupt Capability Six independently maskable flags (AF, UF, PF, IRQF, etc.) sharing single IRQ output - simplifies interrupt handling in resource-constrained MCUs
Timing Interface 240ns cycle time (5V), 360ns (3V); tREC = 20–150ms power-up recovery - defines minimum CPU bus access timing margins
Crystal Support 6pF or 12.5pF load capacitance selectable via Crystal Select bit - accommodates common off-the-shelf 32.768kHz crystals

Pinout & Package

DS17885E-5 is available in 28-pin SO package (SOIC-28), pin-compatible with industry-standard DS12887 footprint. Package dimensions: 17.9mm × 7.6mm × 2.3mm (JEDEC MS-013AC).

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
AD0–AD7 Multiplexed address/data bus Shares 8 pins for both address and data - reduces MCU GPIO count; requires ALE strobe for demultiplexing
CS, RD, WR, ALE Control signals Standard 8080-style bus protocol - compatible with legacy x86, ARM, and microcontroller memory-mapped peripherals
IRQ Open-drain interrupt output Active-low, high-impedance when inactive - allows wired-OR with other interrupt sources
PWR Active-low system power-control output Drives external power supply enable - enables full system wake-up from RTC alarm or key press (KS)
KS Active-low kickstart input Triggers PWR assertion when VCC is absent - used for manual wake-up (e.g., front-panel button)
VBAT / VBAUX Dual backup supply inputs VBAT powers RTC core; VBAUX enables KS/PWR functionality and extends RAM retention - supports redundant backup schemes
SQW Programmable square-wave output Configurable 1Hz–32kHz output (13 tap points) - usable as system clock source or timing reference for auxiliary circuits

Key Features

Feature Design Value
8kB extended NV SRAM Enables persistent storage of firmware parameters, event logs, or calibration data without external EEPROM
Software-controllable PWR output Allows MCU to sequence system power-down after task completion - critical for energy-efficient embedded designs
64-bit silicon serial number Provides unique device identity for secure boot, licensing, or field asset tracking without external OTP memory
Leap-year compensation through 2099 Eliminates date rollover bugs in long-life deployments - no host software correction required
Crystal select bit (6pF/12.5pF) Removes need for board-level capacitor changes - supports multiple crystal vendors across production batches

Applications

Utility Metering Security Systems

Use Scenario: Smart electricity meter recording kWh consumption with timestamped tamper events and tariff switching.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary RTC and nonvolatile event log storage - maintains accurate time and stores up to 10 years of tamper timestamps in 8kB extended SRAM.

Use Value: Eliminates reliance on host MCU for timekeeping during power outages; retains metering integrity even if main processor fails.

Use Scenario: Access control panel logging door-open events, card swipes, and alarm triggers with precise timestamps.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Time-stamping engine and secure audit trail buffer - uses 114-byte RAM for recent events and 8kB SRAM for long-term history.

Use Value: Ensures chain-of-custody compliance by guaranteeing timestamp authenticity independent of system clock drift or reset.

Network Infrastructure Industrial HMI

Use Scenario: Managed Ethernet switch maintaining uptime statistics, SNMP trap timestamps, and firmware update logs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: System timebase and configuration persistence - synchronizes NTP client startup and stores last-boot time in battery-backed RAM.

Use Value: Enables accurate network diagnostics and root-cause analysis by correlating events across distributed devices with sub-second precision.

Use Scenario: Human-machine interface terminal recording operator actions, alarm acknowledgments, and maintenance cycles.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Local timekeeper and session-state recorder - timestamps UI interactions and saves state to extended SRAM before power loss.

Use Value: Prevents data loss during unexpected AC failure; restores UI context on reboot using retained timestamps and action history.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar real-time clock applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
DS17887-5 Same RTC core and register map, but integrates quartz crystal and lithium battery in 24-pin EDIP package - no external crystal or VBAT circuitry needed Used where board space is constrained and factory-calibrated accuracy (±1 min/month) is required over full temperature range Select DS17887-5 when eliminating crystal layout sensitivity and reducing BOM count outweighs flexibility of discrete crystal selection
PCF8583P I²C interface (vs. parallel bus), 256-byte NV RAM, no extended RAM or PWR/KS power-control logic - simpler interface but fewer system-control features Preferred in low-pin-count designs where I²C is already present and advanced wake-up sequencing is unnecessary Choose PCF8583P only when migrating from legacy I²C-based RTCs and system-level power control is handled externally

Compared with DS17885E-5, DS17887-5 trades PCB design flexibility for guaranteed accuracy and reduced component count, while PCF8583P sacrifices parallel-bus performance and integrated power control for interface simplicity - neither offers the 8kB extended SRAM or software-controllable PWR output central to DS17885E-5's system-level role.

Availability

DS17885E-5 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for utility metering, security systems, network infrastructure, and industrial HMI applications requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and guaranteed battery-backed timekeeping.

Supply support for DS17885E-5 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Maxim Integrated (now part of Analog Devices) designs precision analog, mixed-signal, and digital ICs for industrial, communications, and computing applications - with emphasis on reliability, low power, and integration.

The DS17885E-5 belongs to Maxim's legacy real-time clock family, engineered specifically for embedded systems needing autonomous timekeeping, nonvolatile data retention, and hardware-assisted power management during primary supply interruptions.

FAQ

What voltage ranges does the DS17885E-5 support?

The DS17885E-5 operates across two distinct supply ranges: +2.7V to +3.7V for 3V systems and +4.5V to +5.5V for 5V systems. Both VCC and backup supplies (VBAT, VBAUX) must remain within their respective specified limits. The DS17885E-5 does not support intermediate voltages like 3.3V directly - operation at 3.3V requires validation against the 3V spec limits, and margin analysis is recommended for robust design.

How much nonvolatile memory does the DS17885E-5 provide?

The DS17885E-5 provides 114 bytes of general-purpose battery-backed NV SRAM plus 8192 bytes of extended NV SRAM - totaling 8306 bytes. This memory remains fully retained during VCC loss when powered by VBAT or VBAUX. The extended SRAM is accessed via bank-switched addressing (Bank 1), and all memory is write-protected when VCC falls below the power-fail threshold (VPF).

Does the DS17885E-5 include an integrated crystal or battery?

No, the DS17885E-5 does not integrate a crystal or battery. It requires an external 32.768kHz crystal connected to X1/X2 pins and a separate lithium coin cell connected to VBAT. In contrast, the pin-compatible DS17887-5 variant integrates both crystal and battery in a 24-pin EDIP package. The DS17885E-5's SOIC-28 package retains full flexibility for crystal selection and backup supply architecture.

What is the function of the PWR and KS pins on the DS17885E-5?

The PWR pin is an active-low open-drain output used to control external power supplies, enabling full-system wake-up from RTC alarm or KS input. The KS (Kickstart) pin is an active-low input that triggers PWR assertion when VCC is absent - typically driven by a mechanical switch or keypad scan line. Both pins require proper VBAUX biasing and software configuration of the auxiliary-battery-enable (ABE) bit to function.

Can the DS17885E-5 generate a 1Hz square-wave output?

Yes, the DS17885E-5 can generate a precise 1Hz square-wave output on the SQW pin. This is achieved by setting the appropriate rate-select bits (RS0–RS3) in Register A to "0010", which configures the internal 15-stage divider to divide the 32.768kHz oscillator by 32768. The SQW output remains active even during VCC brownout if E32k=1 and VBAUX is present, making it suitable for watchdog or low-power timing tasks.

DS17885E-5 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
Series:
-
Package/Case:
28-TSSOP (0.465", 11.80mm Width)
Packaging:
Bag
Product Status:
Obsolete
Programmable:
Not Verified
Type:
Clock/Calendar
Features:
Alarm, Daylight Savings, Leap Year, NVSRAM, Square Wave Output
Memory Size:
8KB
Time Format:
HH:MM:SS (12/24 hr)
Date Format:
YY-MM-DD-dd
Interface:
Parallel
Voltage - Supply:
4.5V ~ 5.5V
Voltage - Supply, Battery:
2.5V ~ 3.7V
Current - Timekeeping (Max):
3mA @ 4.5V ~ 5.5V
Operating Temperature:
0°C ~ 70°C
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Supplier Device Package:
28-TSOP

DS17885E-5 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for DS17885E-5 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for DS17885E-5 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for DS17885E-5 reliable?

The price and inventory of DS17885E-5 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for DS17885E-5 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for DS17885E-5?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for DS17885E-5 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for DS17885E-5?

DS17885E-5 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your DS17885E-5 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for DS17885E-5?

For technical support, including DS17885E-5 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your DS17885E-5 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that DS17885E-5 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All DS17885E-5 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that DS17885E-5 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of DS17885E-5?

All DS17885E-5 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with DS17885E-5, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The DS17885E-5 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for DS17885E-5:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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