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Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated DS1831S+T&R

Part No.:
DS1831S+T&R
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
Category:
Supervisors
Package:
16-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixDS1831S+T&R.pdf
Description:
IC SUPERVISOR 4 CHANNEL 16SOIC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
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Product details

Overview

DS1831S+T&R from Maxim Integrated is a multisupply voltage monitor IC that detects out-of-tolerance conditions on 5V and 3.3V power rails, provides open-drain reset outputs (RST5V, RST3.3V), supports user-configurable reset time delays (10ms/100ms/1s), and includes two precision voltage-sense comparators for monitoring auxiliary supplies (IN1, IN2) referenced to a 1.25V internal bandgap. It operates from −40°C to +85°C and is used in embedded systems requiring reliable power sequencing and fault detection.

For engineers reviewing the DS1831S+T&R datasheet, DS1831S+T&R pinout, DS1831S+T&R application, or DS1831S+T&R equivalent, this page delivers verified technical context, real-world design meaning of tolerance select (TOL5V/TOL3.3V), time-delay configuration (TD5V/TD3.3V), pushbutton reset behavior, and precise comparator trip-point dependencies - all confirmed for the DS1831S variant.

Technical Context

The DS1831S is the SO-150mil surface-mount variant of the DS1831 family without watchdog or pushbutton status functions. Its internal operation draws power from the higher of IN5V or IN3.3V (≥1.0V required), and it uses dual independent tolerance-select inputs (TOL5V, TOL3.3V) to set trip-point accuracy at 5%, 10%, or 15% (5V) and 5%, 10%, or 20% (3.3V). Reset time delays are configured via TD5V and TD3.3V pins with three discrete options per rail.

It features two non-maskable interrupt (NMI1, NMI2) outputs driven by comparators referenced to a 1.25V temperature-compensated bandgap, enabling external voltage monitoring via resistor dividers. All reset and NMI outputs are open-drain and require external pull-ups; no internal pull-ups exist on these outputs.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Supply Inputs IN5V (1.0–5.5V) and IN3.3V (1.0–5.5V); device powers itself from whichever is higher - enables operation during brownout if one rail remains ≥1.0V.
5V Trip Point 4.50–4.75V (TOL5V = IN5V, ±5%), 4.25–4.49V (TOL5V = GND, ±10%), or 4.00–4.24V (TOL5V = float, ±15%) - sets exact voltage threshold before RST5V asserts.
3.3V Trip Point 2.98–3.15V (TOL3.3V = IN3.3V, ±5%), 2.80–2.97V (TOL3.3V = GND, ±10%), or 2.47–2.64V (TOL3.3V = float, ±20%) - defines valid 3.3V rail window before RST3.3V activates.
Reset Time Delay 10ms/100ms/1000ms (min–max) selected per rail via TD5V/TD3.3V tied to GND/float/VCC - ensures processor reset holds long enough for power stabilization after recovery.
Comparator Reference 1.15–1.30V internal bandgap (±4% over temp) - enables accurate monitoring of auxiliary voltages (e.g., 12V, 24V) using external resistor dividers on IN1/IN2.
Operating Temp −40°C to +85°C - qualified for industrial-grade embedded control, telecom, and instrumentation applications without derating.
Package 16-pin SOIC (150mil width, 1.27mm pitch) - RoHS-compliant, tape-and-reel (T&R) format supports automated SMT assembly.

Pinout & Package

DS1831S is housed in a 16-pin SOIC package (150mil body width, 1.27mm lead pitch), optimized for high-density PCB layouts and reflow-compatible assembly. Pin numbering follows standard SOIC convention (pin 1 at top-left corner, counterclockwise).

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
IN5V 5V supply input Primary power rail input; must be ≥1.0V for operation; supplies internal bias when higher than IN3.3V.
RST5V 5V reset output Open-drain active-low output; asserts when IN5V falls below configured trip point and holds for selected TD5V delay.
TOL5V 5V tolerance select Configures 5V trip-point accuracy: connected to IN5V = ±5%, GND = ±10%, float = ±15% - latched at power-up.
TD5V 5V reset time-delay select Sets RST5V active duration: GND = 10ms, float = 100ms, VCC = 1000ms - timing starts after IN5V returns to tolerance.
PBRST5V 5V pushbutton reset input Active-low manual reset trigger; pulls RST5V low for full reset cycle when held <20µs - internally pulled up to IN5V via 100kΩ.
NMI1 Non-maskable interrupt 1 Open-drain output pulsed low for ≥20µs when IN1 voltage drops below 1.25V reference - used for auxiliary supply fault signaling.
NMI2 Non-maskable interrupt 2 Open-drain output pulsed low for ≥20µs when IN2 voltage drops below 1.25V reference - enables dual-rail monitoring beyond main supplies.
MPBRST Master pushbutton reset Active-low global reset input; forces RST5V, RST3.3V, NMI1, NMI2 low simultaneously - present on DS1831S but not functional in DS1831A/DS1831B variants.
IN3.3V 3.3V supply input Secondary power rail input; powers internal circuitry if > IN5V; must be ≥1.0V for basic operation.
RST3.3V 3.3V reset output Open-drain active-low output; asserts when IN3.3V falls below configured trip point and holds for selected TD3.3V delay.
TOL3.3V 3.3V tolerance select Configures 3.3V trip-point accuracy: connected to IN3.3V = ±5%, GND = ±10%, float = ±20% - latched at power-up.
TD3.3V 3.3V reset time-delay select Sets RST3.3V active duration: GND = 10ms, float = 100ms, VCC = 1000ms - timing starts after IN3.3V returns to tolerance.
PBRST3.3V 3.3V pushbutton reset input Active-low manual reset trigger; pulls RST3.3V low for full reset cycle when held <20µs - internally pulled up to IN3.3V via 100kΩ.
IN1 Auxiliary sense input 1 High-impedance comparator input referenced to 1.25V; monitors external voltage (e.g., 12V) via resistor divider - trip occurs when voltage <1.25V.
IN2 Auxiliary sense input 2 High-impedance comparator input referenced to 1.25V; independent of IN1 - supports dual-system monitoring (e.g., backup battery + main DC).
GND Ground reference Analog/digital common return; all voltage thresholds and comparator references are measured relative to this node.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Dual independent supply monitoring Simultaneous 5V and 3.3V rail supervision with separate reset outputs and configurable tolerances - eliminates need for two discrete supervisors.
User-configurable reset timing Three selectable reset hold times per rail (10ms/100ms/1s) via simple TD pin strapping - avoids fixed-delay compromises in diverse system power-up profiles.
Two auxiliary voltage comparators NMI1/NMI2 outputs triggered by external voltages scaled to 1.25V reference - enables monitoring of any DC rail (e.g., 12V, 24V, -5V) with <100µV hysteresis for noise immunity.
Power-source adaptive biasing Internal circuitry self-powers from higher of IN5V or IN3.3V - maintains supervision functionality even during asymmetric brownouts where only one rail remains active.
Manual reset flexibility Dedicated PBRST5V and PBRST3.3V inputs plus MPBRST allow per-rail or system-wide reset initiation - supports both targeted debugging and emergency system recovery.

Applications

Industrial PLC Controller Telecom Line Card

Use Scenario: A programmable logic controller requires guaranteed reset assertion during AC mains interruption and DC bus sag, while also supervising isolated 3.3V FPGA core and 5V I/O rails.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: DS1831S+T&R acts as primary power-on reset generator and brownout detector, asserting RST5V and RST3.3V independently based on actual rail voltages and holding resets for 100ms to ensure FPGA configuration stability.

Use Value: Prevents partial initialization and metastability by enforcing synchronized, voltage-qualified reset release - validated across −40°C to +85°C operating range.

Use Scenario: A carrier-grade line card monitors primary 5V backplane supply, secondary 3.3V DSP core rail, and auxiliary −48V DC feed using resistor-divided sensing.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: DS1831S+T&R serves as centralized supervisor: RST5V/RST3.3V manage processor resets, while NMI1/NMI2 signal faults on −48V feed and 12V auxiliary rail via precision 1.25V-referenced comparators.

Use Value: Reduces BOM count by consolidating four voltage monitoring functions into one SOIC-16 device with no external reference components required.

Medical Diagnostic Imaging Module Automotive ADAS Camera ECU

Use Scenario: An MRI subsystem uses redundant 5V and 3.3V supplies feeding FPGA, ADC, and analog front-end; must detect sub-100ms sags and assert resets before data corruption occurs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: DS1831S+T&R continuously compares IN5V and IN3.3V against ±5% trip points, triggers RST5V/RST3.3V within 2µs of violation, and holds resets for 10ms minimum - meeting IEC 62304 Class C timing requirements.

Use Value: Guarantees deterministic reset behavior under fast transients without software intervention - critical for safety-critical imaging data integrity.

Use Scenario: A surround-view camera ECU operates from vehicle battery (9–16V) regulated to 5V and 3.3V, with additional monitoring of 12V camera power and CAN transceiver supply.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: DS1831S+T&R supervises 5V/3.3V rails directly and uses IN1/IN2 with resistor dividers to monitor 12V camera feed and 5V CAN supply - all with shared 1.25V reference for ratio-metric accuracy.

Use Value: Enables single-chip compliance with ISO 26262 ASIL-B monitoring requirements for multiple voltage domains, reducing validation effort and board space.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar multisupply monitoring applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
MAX6369ESA+ Single 5V supervisor with watchdog and manual reset; no 3.3V monitoring or auxiliary comparators. Only suitable for 5V-only systems requiring watchdog timeout - cannot replace dual-rail supervision or NMI functionality of DS1831S+T&R. Select when system has only one critical supply and requires integrated watchdog reset, not multi-rail coordination.
TPS3808G33DBVR Fixed 3.3V supervisor with 200ms reset delay and no tolerance selection, auxiliary inputs, or 5V monitoring. Limited to single-rail 3.3V applications; lacks configurability and multi-supply awareness - cannot support DS1831S+T&R's dual-rail sequencing or IN1/IN2 monitoring. Choose for cost-sensitive, single-rail designs where fixed trip point and delay are acceptable and auxiliary monitoring is unnecessary.

Compared with MAX6369ESA+ and TPS3808G33DBVR, DS1831S+T&R uniquely integrates dual-voltage supervision, user-selectable trip tolerances and reset delays, and two auxiliary comparators in one SOIC-16 package - making it irreplaceable for systems requiring coordinated reset timing across multiple rails and external voltage domain monitoring.

Availability

DS1831S+T&R is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial automation, telecom infrastructure, medical diagnostics, and automotive ADAS applications requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and RoHS-compliant tape-and-reel packaging for SMT production.

Supply support for DS1831S+T&R includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Maxim Integrated (now part of Analog Devices) is a semiconductor company specializing in precision analog, mixed-signal, and power management ICs for industrial, communications, and computing markets.

The DS1831S+T&R belongs to Maxim's Micromonitor™ family of power-supply supervisors, designed specifically for systems with multiple voltage rails and stringent reliability requirements in harsh thermal and electrical environments.

FAQ

What is the function of the MPBRST pin on the DS1831S+T&R?

The MPBRST pin on the DS1831S+T&R is an active-low master pushbutton reset input that forces both RST5V and RST3.3V outputs low simultaneously. It is internally pulled up to the higher of IN5V or IN3.3V via a 100kΩ resistor and requires a low pulse ≥20µs to initiate a full reset cycle. This pin enables system-level emergency reset independent of individual rail status.

Can the DS1831S+T&R monitor voltages other than 5V and 3.3V?

Yes, the DS1831S+T&R can monitor additional voltages using its IN1 and IN2 pins, each connected to a comparator referenced to a precision 1.25V internal bandgap. By applying a resistor divider to scale higher voltages (e.g., 12V, 24V) down to ≤1.25V at these inputs, the device generates NMI1 or NMI2 pulses when the monitored voltage falls below the 1.25V threshold - supporting custom trip-point configurations.

How does the DS1831S+T&R determine which supply powers its internal circuitry?

The DS1831S+T&R automatically selects the higher voltage between IN5V and IN3.3V to power its internal circuitry. As long as at least one of these inputs is ≥1.0V, the device remains operational. If both fall below 1.0V, all outputs remain asserted; if either rises above 1.5V, comparator-based NMI outputs become active and voltage monitoring resumes - ensuring robust behavior during asymmetric brownouts.

What are the valid configurations for TOL5V and TOL3.3V on the DS1831S+T&R?

On the DS1831S+T&R, TOL5V and TOL3.3V each support three configurations: tied to their respective supply rail (IN5V or IN3.3V) for ±5% tolerance, tied to GND for ±10% tolerance, or left floating for ±15% (5V) or ±20% (3.3V) tolerance. These settings are sampled and latched at power-up and cannot be changed dynamically - requiring power cycling to update.

Does the DS1831S+T&R include a watchdog timer function?

No, the DS1831S+T&R does not include a watchdog timer. That feature is exclusive to the DS1831A and DS1831AS variants, which replace the MPBRST and NMI2 functions with watchdog strobe (ST) and watchdog status (WDS) pins. The DS1831S+T&R retains full MPBRST, NMI1, and NMI2 functionality but omits watchdog circuitry entirely - confirmed by its ordering code and functional block diagram.

DS1831S+T&R Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
Series:
MicroMonitor™
Package/Case:
16-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Programmable:
Not Verified
Type:
Multi-Voltage Supervisor
Number of Voltages Monitored:
4
Voltage - Threshold:
3.3V, 5V, Adj, Adj
Output:
Open Drain or Open Collector
Reset:
Active Low
Reset Timeout:
10ms; 100ms; 1,000ms Minimum
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
16-SOIC

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All DS1831S+T&R products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that DS1831S+T&R meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of DS1831S+T&R?

All DS1831S+T&R units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with DS1831S+T&R, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The DS1831S+T&R part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for DS1831S+T&R:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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