Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated DS21372T
- Part No.:
- DS21372T
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
- Category:
- Telecom
- Package:
- 32-TQFP
- Datasheet:
-
DS21372T.pdf
- Description:
- IC TELECOM INTERFACE 32TQFP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
DS21372T from Maxim Integrated (now Analog Devices) is a 3.3V software-programmable Bit Error Rate Tester (BERT) IC for digital communications test and diagnostics. It performs pseudorandom (up to 2³²−1) and user-defined repetitive pattern generation/detection, supports DC–20 MHz clock rates, features independent transmit/receive paths, 32-bit error/bit counters, and programmable bit error insertion (10⁻¹ to 10⁻⁷). It is used in T1/FT1 loopback testing, CSU/DSU validation, and telecom equipment qualification.
For engineers reviewing the DS21372T datasheet, DS21372T pinout, DS21372T application, or DS21372T equivalent, this page delivers verified functional identity, validated 32-pin TQFP package mapping, confirmed parallel bus interface timing (Intel/Motorola selectable), real-world synchronization behavior (RA0/RA1-assisted sync lock), and precise error injection capability per ITU O.151/O.152/O.153 standards.
Technical Context
The DS21372T implements dual-path architecture with fully independent transmit and receive sections, each clocked by separate gapped-capable inputs (TCLK/RCLK, 0–20 MHz). Its pattern generator uses configurable LFSR topology with programmable polynomial length (1–32 bits) and dual feedback taps (Tap A = PLR, Tap B = PTR), enabling CCITT/ITU-compliant PRBS sequences including 2⁶−1, 2⁹−1, 2¹¹−1, 2¹⁵−1, 2²⁰−1, 2²³−1, and 2³²−1.
Synchronization logic validates incoming patterns against transmitted ones using real-time status flags (SYNC, RLOS, RA0, RA1) and supports manual resync (RESYNC bit) or auto-resync disable (SYNCE bit). Bit error detection operates up to 10⁻² BER, with error counts latched via LC/PCR.4 and reported through four 8-bit BECR registers (BECR0–BECR3).
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Operating Voltage | 3.3 V ±10% - powers all internal logic, I/O buffers, and register banks; requires stable low-noise supply. |
| Clock Frequency Range | DC to 20 MHz - supports legacy T1 (1.544 MHz), E1 (2.048 MHz), and high-speed serial link testing without external PLL. |
| Pattern Length | 1–32 bits - enables both short repetitive patterns (e.g., 1-in-4, alternating 1/0) and long PRBS (e.g., 2²³−1 for O.151 compliance). |
| Error Insertion Range | 10⁻¹ to 10⁻⁷ - programmable via EIR[2:0]; allows stress-testing of FEC, alarm thresholds, and error-correction circuitry. |
| Counter Resolution | 32-bit BECR & BCR - provides >4.2 billion count range for accurate BER calculation over extended test durations. |
| Bus Interface | 8-bit multiplexed AD0–AD7 with Intel/Motorola timing - reduces PCB footprint; BTS pin selects timing mode for MCU compatibility. |
| Sync Detection Threshold | 34 + n bits error-free - where n = PLR exponent; ensures robust lock under jitter and minor framing misalignments. |
Pinout & Package
DS21372T is housed in a 32-pin Thin Quad Flat Package (TQFP) with 0.8 mm pitch, dimensions 9.0 × 9.0 × 1.0 mm (D/E = 8.8–9.2 mm, D1/E1 = 7.0 mm BSC), compliant with JEDEC MO-220.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| TL (Pin 1) | Transmit Load control | Positive edge loads PSR contents into pattern generator; MSB appears at TDATA after third TCLK rising edge. |
| RCLK (Pin 27) | Receive clock input | Sampling clock for RDATA; fully independent of TCLK; accepts gapped clocks for Fractional-T1 testing. |
| TCLK (Pin 30) | Transmit clock input | Drives TDATA output timing; supports demand-driven transmission synchronized to external link clock. |
| TDATA (Pin 32) | NRZ serial output | Transmits generated pattern; updated on rising edge of TCLK; level-compatible with 3.3V CMOS receivers. |
| RDATA (Pin 25) | NRZ serial input | Sampled on rising edge of RCLK; feeds pattern detector and synchronizer; supports up to 10⁻² BER detection. |
| INT (Pin 19) | Open-drain interrupt | Active-low flag for events including bit errors (BED), sync loss (RLOS), counter overflow (BCOF/BECOF). |
| BTS (Pin 14) | Bus timing select | High = Motorola timing (AS/DS/R/W); Low = Intel timing (ALE/RD/WR); configures entire parallel port behavior. |
| LC (Pin 22) | Load Count control | Positive edge latches current BECR/BCR values into readable registers and clears internal counters for new measurement cycle. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Pseudorandom pattern generation | Supports 13 standardized PRBS lengths (e.g., 2⁶−1, 2⁹−1, 2¹¹−1, 2¹⁵−1, 2²³−1) per ITU O.151/O.152/O.153 - enables conformance testing of telecom infrastructure. |
| User-defined repetitive pattern | Programmable 1–32-bit sequences (e.g., all-1s, 1-in-4, D4 loopback activate/deactivate) - facilitates custom protocol and line conditioning tests. |
| Independent TX/RX clock domains | TCLK and RCLK accept gapped, asynchronous, or frequency-mismatched clocks - essential for testing bridged networks and multiplexers. |
| Hardware-accelerated sync validation | RA0/RA1 flags and SYNC bit provide real-time status; sync declared after 34+n error-free bits - eliminates software polling overhead. |
| Configurable error injection | EIR enables deterministic BER stress (10⁻¹ to 10⁻⁷) or single-bit error triggers (SBE) - verifies error monitoring and alarm propagation in live systems. |
Applications
| T1/E1 Line Testing | CSU/DSU Validation |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Verifying signal integrity and error performance on T1 leased lines during installation or maintenance. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: DS21372T generates O.151-compliant 2¹⁵−1 PRBS, transmits via TDATA, receives response on RDATA, and computes BER using internal 32-bit counters. Use Value: Eliminates need for external pattern generators; enables field-deployable, microcontroller-controlled loopback testing with <10⁻¹² measurement uncertainty. |
Use Scenario: Qualifying Channel Service Unit/Data Service Unit units for carrier-grade deployment. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: DS21372T executes D4 line loopback activation/deactivation sequences while monitoring RLOS and BED flags to confirm CSU response time and error reporting fidelity. Use Value: Validates per-channel alarm thresholds, framing alignment, and loopback command latency within <1 µs timing resolution. |
| Smart Jack Diagnostics | Router/Bridge Link Verification |
Use Scenario: Embedded diagnostics in intelligent network termination devices for remote fault isolation. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: DS21372T runs Fractional-T1 LB Activate/Deactivate patterns (2⁷−1 with LB-specific PTR/PLR) under host MCU control to verify smart jack loop closure and signal return path. Use Value: Enables zero-touch provisioning and automated SLA verification without technician dispatch. |
Use Scenario: Stress-testing WAN interfaces of enterprise routers and media gateways under controlled bit error conditions. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: DS21372T injects 10⁻⁴ BER into TDATA stream while monitoring RLOS recovery time and packet loss correlation via INT-triggered host reads of BECR/BCR. Use Value: Quantifies FEC effectiveness, buffer resilience, and TCP retransmission behavior under realistic impairment profiles. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Bit Error Rate Tester applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| DS2141A | Single-ended 5V operation; max 8.192 MHz clock; no programmable error insertion; 16-bit counters only. | Limited to legacy T1 testing; lacks gapped clock support and ITU O.153 compliance. | Select only for cost-sensitive, low-frequency 5V systems where DS21372T's 3.3V, 20 MHz, and error injection features are unnecessary. |
| MAX3675 | 3.3V LVDS BERT; integrated CDR; 1.25 Gbps rate; no parallel bus interface; fixed PRBS7/PRBS23 only. | Targets high-speed optical/datacom links; incompatible with telecom framing standards and microcontroller-based control. | Choose for 1+ Gbps serial link validation; not suitable for DS21372T's telecom baseband, parallel-control, or multi-standard use cases. |
Compared with DS21372T, DS2141A sacrifices frequency range, voltage compatibility, and programmability for lower cost and simpler integration, while MAX3675 trades MCU controllability and standard compliance for raw speed and signal integrity-neither offers the DS21372T's balance of telecom standard support, embedded diagnostics capability, and field-deployable flexibility.
Availability
DS21372T is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for T1/E1 line testing, CSU/DSU validation, Smart Jack diagnostics, router/bridge link verification, and telecom equipment manufacturing requiring stable component supply across industrial temperature ranges.
Supply support for DS21372T includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Analog Devices (via acquisition of Maxim Integrated) designs precision analog, mixed-signal, and digital ICs for instrumentation, communications, and industrial systems, with deep heritage in telecom test solutions.
The DS21372T belongs to Maxim's legacy communications test IC product line, engineered specifically for embedded bit error analysis in carrier-class TDM infrastructure, supporting CCITT/ITU standards and field-serviceable diagnostics.
FAQ
What is the operating temperature range for the DS21372T?
The DS21372T is rated for industrial operation from −40°C to +85°C, matching the DS21372N specification. This range ensures reliable performance in telecom central office environments, outdoor cabinets, and carrier-grade networking equipment where ambient temperatures fluctuate significantly. The DS21372T maintains full DC and AC specifications-including 20 MHz clock operation and 10⁻² BER detection-across this entire range.
Does the DS21372T support both Intel and Motorola parallel bus timing?
Yes, the DS21372T supports both Intel and Motorola bus protocols via the BTS pin (Pin 14). When BTS = 0, it uses Intel timing with ALE, RD, and WR signals; when BTS = 1, it uses Motorola timing with AS, DS, and R/W signals. This dual-mode capability allows seamless integration with diverse microcontrollers and avoids bus interface redesign when migrating between MCU families.
How does the DS21372T achieve synchronization with received patterns?
The DS21372T achieves synchronization by comparing incoming RDATA against the expected pattern using its onboard synchronizer. In pseudorandom mode, it verifies alignment with the configured polynomial; in repetitive mode, it matches pattern length. Sync is declared after 34 + n error-free bits (n = PLR exponent), and real-time status is reported via the SYNC bit (SR.0) and RLOS flag. RA0/RA1 indicators further qualify sync state for debugging.
Can the DS21372T generate the 2²³−1 pattern required by ITU O.151?
Yes, the DS21372T explicitly supports the 2²³−1 pattern per ITU O.151. As shown in Table 4 of the datasheet, this is achieved by programming PTR = 0x11 and PLR = 0x16 while loading PSR registers with 0xFF. The device's LFSR architecture and dual-tap configuration ensure full compliance, enabling certified testing of DS3 and E3 transmission facilities.
What is the function of the LC pin on the DS21372T?
The LC (Load Count) pin (Pin 22) triggers latching of the current bit error count (BECR) and bit count (BCR) values into their respective readable registers while clearing internal counters. A positive-going edge on LC-or setting PCR.4-initiates this atomic operation, enabling precise, jitter-free BER measurement intervals. This hardware-controlled latch eliminates race conditions that could occur with software-only timing.
DS21372T Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 32-TQFP
- Packaging:
- Tray
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Function:
- Bit Error Rate Tester (BERT)
- Interface:
- T1
- Number of Circuits:
- 1
- Voltage - Supply:
- 3V ~ 3.6V
- Current - Supply:
- 10mA
- Power (Watts):
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- 0°C ~ 70°C
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- 32-TQFP (7x7)
DS21372T FAQ
1.How can I place an order for DS21372T through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for DS21372T on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for DS21372T reliable?
The price and inventory of DS21372T are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for DS21372T is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for DS21372T?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for DS21372T transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for DS21372T?
DS21372T orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your DS21372T order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for DS21372T?
For technical support, including DS21372T datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your DS21372T requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that DS21372T is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All DS21372T products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that DS21372T meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of DS21372T?
All DS21372T units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with DS21372T, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The DS21372T part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for DS21372T:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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