Microchip Technology DSC557-0333FI1
- Part No.:
- DSC557-0333FI1
- Manufacturer:
- Microchip Technology
- Category:
- Application Specific Clock/Timing
- Package:
- 14-VFQFN Exposed Pad
- Datasheet:
-
DSC557-0333FI1.pdf
- Description:
- 2-OUTPUT MEMS PCIE GEN1/2/3/4 CL
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
DSC557-0333FI1 from Microchip Technology is a dual-output PCIe Gen1/2/3/4 clock generator with integrated MEMS resonator, delivering two 100 MHz HCSL differential outputs, ±100 ppm frequency stability over –40°C to +85°C, and 2.25V–3.6V supply operation - used in Ethernet switches, storage controllers, and industrial embedded systems requiring PCIe-compliant timing.
For engineers reviewing the DSC557-0333FI1 datasheet, DSC557-0333FI1 pinout, DSC557-0333FI1 application, or DSC557-0333FI1 equivalent, key selection criteria include PCIe Gen4 jitter compliance (TJ ≤ 86 psPP), HCSL output drive capability (750 mVPP single-ended), OE-controlled output enable/disable, and 14-pin QFN package compatibility with high-density PCB layouts.
Technical Context
The DSC557-0333FI1 implements a PLL-based architecture with silicon MEMS resonator as the frequency reference, eliminating external crystal dependency while maintaining PCIe Common Clock jitter requirements across Gen1–Gen4. Its dual HCSL outputs share a common 100 MHz frequency but operate on independent power domains (VDD0 for CLK0±, VDD1 for CLK1±).
Output Enable (OE) is an active-high control input that disables both outputs within 5 ns when low; startup time to 100 ppm stable output is ≤5 ms after VDD application. The device supports full PCIe Gen4 phase jitter specification (≤0.5 psRMS integrated CC jitter) at 100 MHz under industrial temperature conditions.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Output Frequency | 100 MHz fixed - meets PCIe reference clock requirement for Gen1–Gen4 link layers. |
| Output Format | HCSL (CLK0± and CLK1±) - provides 750 mVPP single-ended swing into 50 Ω, compatible with standard PCIe PHY receivers. |
| Frequency Stability | ±100 ppm - covers initial tolerance, temperature drift (–40°C to +85°C), and supply variation (2.25V–3.6V). |
| PCIe Jitter Compliance | TJ ≤ 86 psPP (Gen1), ≤17 psPP (Gen2), ≤0.5 psRMS (Gen4 CC) - verified per PCIe spec, enabling drop-in use in Gen4 designs. |
| Supply Current | 60 mA typical (both outputs enabled, 3.3V, 100 MHz) - enables thermal management in space-constrained networking modules. |
| Startup Time | ≤5 ms - ensures rapid system boot readiness without external reset coordination. |
| Output Disable Time | ≤5 ns - supports dynamic power gating during low-power link states (L0s/L1). |
Pinout & Package
Package: 14-pin QFN (2.5 mm × 3.2 mm), exposed thermal pad (ePAD), RoHS-compliant, MSL 1 rated for 260°C reflow.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| OE (Pin 1) | Input | Active-high output enable; drives both HCSL outputs to high-impedance when low - enables PCIe ASPM L1 entry without board-level gating. |
| VSS (Pin 4) | Power | Ground reference for core logic and output drivers - requires low-inductance connection to minimize ground bounce in high-speed switching. |
| CLK0+, CLK0− (Pins 11, 10) | Output | Differential HCSL clock pair for PCIe root complex or endpoint - routed as controlled-impedance 100 Ω differential pair. |
| CLK1+, CLK1− (Pins 8, 9) | Output | Independent differential HCSL clock pair - supports dual-lane PCIe topology (e.g., x2/x4 bifurcation) with separate power domain (VDD1). |
| VDD0 (Pin 13) | Power | Core and CLK0± supply - decoupled with 0.1 µF capacitor per datasheet layout guidance. |
| VDD1 (Pin 12) | Power | CLK1± supply - allows independent voltage scaling or noise isolation from core domain. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Integrated MEMS Resonator | Eliminates external 25 MHz crystal - reduces BOM count by 1 component and improves shock/vibration reliability (MIL-STD-883 qualified). |
| PCIe Gen4-Compliant Jitter | 0.313–0.5 psRMS integrated phase noise (CC mode) - satisfies Gen4 receiver eye margin requirements without external jitter cleaners. |
| Dual Independent Power Domains | VDD0 and VDD1 supplies - enable selective power-down of one output while retaining the other, supporting flexible power management in multi-lane systems. |
| Fast Output Control | 5 ns disable time and 20 ns enable time - aligns with PCIe ASPM timing budgets for seamless L0s/L1 state transitions. |
| Industrial Temperature Range | –40°C to +85°C operation - validated across full range for use in uncooled industrial switches and storage enclosures. |
Applications
| Ethernet Switch Timing | PCIe Storage Controller |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: High-port-count 10GBASE-T/KR switch ASIC requiring synchronized reference clocks for multiple SerDes lanes. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual 100 MHz HCSL clock source meeting PCIe Gen3/Gen4 Common Clock spec for upstream/downstream links. Use Value: Eliminates two external crystals and associated load capacitors, reducing layout area by >12 mm² and improving long-term frequency stability under thermal cycling. |
Use Scenario: NVMe SSD controller with dual PCIe x4 interfaces needing independent, low-jitter reference clocks. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary PCIe clock generator providing CLK0± to host interface and CLK1± to device-side interface. Use Value: Enables simultaneous Gen4 operation on both interfaces with <0.5 psRMS integrated jitter, avoiding timing closure issues in high-speed routing. |
| Industrial Router Synchronization | Medical Imaging Data Acquisition |
Use Scenario: Ruggedized edge router operating in extended temperature environments (–40°C to +85°C) with multi-gigabit backplane interconnects. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Robust clock source for packet processing SoC and PHYs, immune to mechanical shock per MIL-STD-883. Use Value: Maintains ±100 ppm stability across temperature and vibration, preventing packet loss due to clock drift in deterministic real-time traffic. |
Use Scenario: FPGA-based ultrasound beamformer requiring precise 100 MHz sampling clock synchronization across ADC/DAC chains. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-phase-noise timing reference for high-resolution time-of-flight calculations. Use Value: Delivers 0.313 psRMS integrated jitter (12 kHz–10 MHz offset) - directly translates to sub-picosecond time resolution in echo delay measurement. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar PCIe clock generator applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| Si5332A-D-GM | Programmable 2-output clock generator (I2C-configurable), supports 100 MHz + auxiliary frequencies; higher integration (jitter cleaner + divider), larger 4×4 mm QFN. | Used where flexible frequency synthesis or multi-protocol support (PCIe + SATA + USB) is required; not pin-compatible. | Select Si5332A-D-GM only if programmability and multi-frequency capability outweigh cost and footprint penalties. |
| ICS8430N-01T | Fixed 100 MHz dual-HCSL generator with ±50 ppm stability, older CMOS process, no integrated resonator (requires external crystal), 16-pin TSSOP. | Suitable for legacy PCIe Gen2/Gen3 designs where crystal layout is acceptable and tighter stability is needed. | Choose ICS8430N-01T only for cost-sensitive Gen2 systems where crystal placement is feasible and ±50 ppm is mandatory. |
Compared with Si5332A-D-GM and ICS8430N-01T, the DSC557-0333FI1 uniquely combines crystal-free operation, Gen4-compliant jitter, industrial temperature rating, and minimal 2.5×3.2 mm footprint - making it optimal for new PCIe Gen4 designs prioritizing reliability, size, and supply chain simplicity.
Availability
DSC557-0333FI1 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for Ethernet switches, PCIe SSD controllers, and industrial routers requiring stable component supply, long lifecycle support, and RoHS-compliant packaging.
Supply support for DSC557-0333FI1 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Microchip Technology is a U.S.-based semiconductor company specializing in microcontrollers, analog devices, and timing solutions, with global manufacturing and quality certifications including ISO 9001 and IATF 16949.
The DSC557 family is part of Microchip's precision timing portfolio, designed specifically for high-reliability PCIe, Ethernet, and storage applications where crystal-free operation and Gen4 compliance are critical.
FAQ
What output formats does the DSC557-0333FI1 support?
The DSC557-0333FI1 is configured for dual HCSL outputs (CLK0± and CLK1±) as indicated by the "44" in its part number suffix. It does not support LVDS or LVCMOS on this variant - those require different part numbers (e.g., DSC557-0313FL0 for LVCMOS/LVDS). HCSL outputs deliver 750 mVPP single-ended swing into 50 Ω loads, compliant with PCIe Gen1–Gen4 electrical specifications.
Does the DSC557-0333FI1 require an external crystal?
No, the DSC557-0333FI1 integrates a silicon MEMS resonator and does not require an external crystal. This eliminates the need for a 25 MHz quartz crystal, associated load capacitors, and crystal layout constraints - reducing BOM count, PCB area, and long-term aging-related frequency drift. The MEMS resonator is factory-trimmed and qualified to MIL-STD-883 for shock/vibration immunity.
What is the temperature range supported by the DSC557-0333FI1?
The DSC557-0333FI1 operates across the industrial temperature range of –40°C to +85°C, as denoted by the "I" in its part number suffix. It maintains ±100 ppm frequency stability across this full range, including variations due to supply voltage (2.25V–3.6V) and thermal gradients. Junction temperature is rated up to +150°C, supporting reliable operation in fanless industrial enclosures.
How is output control implemented on the DSC557-0333FI1?
Output control is managed via the OE (Output Enable) pin (Pin 1), which is active-high. When OE is driven low, both HCSL outputs enter high-impedance state within 5 ns; when OE is high (or floating), outputs are enabled with ≤20 ns enable time. A 40 kΩ internal pull-up ensures default-enabled operation if OE is left unconnected - simplifying design for always-on clocking use cases.
Is the DSC557-0333FI1 compliant with PCIe Gen4 timing requirements?
Yes, the DSC557-0333FI1 meets PCIe Gen4 Common Clock Architecture (CCA) jitter requirements: integrated phase noise ≤0.5 psRMS (12 kHz–10 MHz offset) and total jitter ≤86 psPP (Gen1) down to ≤0.5 psRMS (Gen4). These values are measured and guaranteed across –40°C to +85°C and 2.25V–3.6V supply, per DS20006318A specifications.
DSC557-0333FI1 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Microchip Technology
- Series:
- DSC557-03
- Package/Case:
- 14-VFQFN Exposed Pad
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Active
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- PLL:
- Yes
- Main Purpose:
- PCI Express (PCIe)
- Input:
- -
- Output:
- HCSL, LVCMOS, LVDS
- Number of Circuits:
- 1
- Ratio - Input:Output:
- 1:2
- Differential - Input:Output:
- No/Yes
- Frequency - Max:
- 100MHz
- Voltage - Supply:
- 2.25V ~ 3.6V
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Supplier Device Package:
- 14-QFN (2.5x3.2)
DSC557-0333FI1 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for DSC557-0333FI1 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for DSC557-0333FI1 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for DSC557-0333FI1 reliable?
The price and inventory of DSC557-0333FI1 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for DSC557-0333FI1 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for DSC557-0333FI1?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for DSC557-0333FI1 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for DSC557-0333FI1?
DSC557-0333FI1 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your DSC557-0333FI1 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for DSC557-0333FI1?
For technical support, including DSC557-0333FI1 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your DSC557-0333FI1 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that DSC557-0333FI1 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All DSC557-0333FI1 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that DSC557-0333FI1 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of DSC557-0333FI1?
All DSC557-0333FI1 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with DSC557-0333FI1, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The DSC557-0333FI1 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for DSC557-0333FI1:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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