Diodes Incorporated DSS5220T-13
- Part No.:
- DSS5220T-13
- Manufacturer:
- Diodes Incorporated
- Category:
- Single Bipolar Transistors
- Package:
- TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3
- Datasheet:
-
DSS5220T-13.pdf
- Description:
- TRANS PNP 20V 2A SOT-23-3
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
DSS5220T-13 from Diodes Incorporated is a 20V PNP low-saturation transistor in SOT23 package, designed for high-efficiency switching in space-constrained DC-DC converters and load switches. It delivers -2A continuous collector current, -150mV VCE(sat) at -1A, and 113mΩ equivalent on-resistance, enabling low-loss power path control in automotive body electronics and industrial I/O modules.
For engineers reviewing the DSS5220T-13 datasheet, DSS5220T-13 pinout, DSS5220T-13 application, or DSS5220T-13 equivalent, key selection criteria include verified PNP saturation performance at -2A, thermal resistance (RθJA = 209°C/W on minimal pad), AEC-Q101 readiness via companion part DSS5220TQ, and SOT23 lead-free compliance with J-STD-020 Level 1 moisture sensitivity.
Technical Context
This PNP bipolar junction transistor operates with a guaranteed -20V VCEO and -7V VEBO, supporting robust voltage margin in 12V automotive and 5V industrial rail-switching applications. Its hFE ranges from 150 to 225 across -100mA to -2A collector currents, ensuring stable gain under varying load conditions.
With 100MHz fT and sub-200ns turn-on/turn-off times, it supports medium-speed digital switching up to ~500kHz. The 4kV HBM ESD rating and -55°C to +150°C operating range confirm suitability for harsh-environment control nodes requiring reliable gate/base drive isolation.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VCEO | -20V - Ensures safe operation in 12V systems with transient spikes up to ±20V. |
| IC (continuous) | -2A - Supports sustained load switching for solenoids, LED arrays, and fan drivers. |
| VCE(sat) | <-150mV @ -1A - Minimizes conduction loss (≤150mW) in high-current linear-mode operation. |
| RCE(sat) | 113mΩ - Enables precise on-resistance modeling for thermal budgeting in PCB layout. |
| hFE | 150–225 - Provides predictable base drive requirements across full rated current range. |
| fT | 100MHz - Validates usable bandwidth for PWM frequencies up to 500kHz with margin. |
| ESD HBM | 4,000V - Confirms handling robustness during automated assembly without special precautions. |
Pinout & Package
Package: SOT23 - Surface-mount plastic package with 0.915mm nominal lead pitch, 2.40mm × 1.30mm footprint, and 0.40mm height; UL 94V-0 rated, J-STD-020 Level 1 moisture sensitivity, matte tin-plated leads.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 (Emitter) | Current source terminal | Connected to positive supply rail in high-side switch configuration; requires low-impedance return path. |
| 2 (Base) | Control input | Driven by logic-level signal (e.g., MCU GPIO); requires series resistor to limit IB to ≤200mA peak. |
| 3 (Collector) | Current sink terminal | Connected to load; voltage swing limited to ≤|VCEO| = 20V relative to emitter. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Low VCE(sat) | <-150mV at -1A enables ≤0.15W conduction loss, reducing thermal stress in sealed enclosures. |
| High IC capability | -2A continuous rating allows direct driving of 24W resistive loads at 12V without external heat sinking. |
| Robust ESD protection | 4kV HBM rating eliminates need for external TVS diodes in board-level ESD protection schemes. |
| AEC-Q101 alignment | Companion automotive-grade variant DSS5220TQ exists with PPAP support and IATF 16949 manufacturing. |
| Green packaging | Halogen- and antimony-free compound (<900ppm Br+Cl, <1000ppm Sb) meets EU ELV and China RoHS requirements. |
Applications
| Automotive Door Module | Industrial PLC Output Stage |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Switching 12V window lift motors and mirror actuators in door control units. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side PNP switch controlling current flow from battery to motor winding. Use Value: Low 113mΩ RCE(sat) reduces power dissipation during stall conditions, extending module lifetime. |
Use Scenario: Driving 24V solenoid valves and indicator lamps in programmable logic controller outputs. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Discrete load switch replacing mechanical relays for faster response and longer cycle life. Use Value: 200ns turn-off time enables precise pulse-width modulation of valve timing without mechanical lag. |
| USB-C Power Delivery Sink | Smart Lighting Driver |
Use Scenario: Controlling VBUS discharge path during USB-C port disconnect sequences. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-acting PNP switch discharging capacitive bus energy within 10ms per USB PD spec. Use Value: 4kV HBM rating prevents latch-up during hot-plug events, improving system robustness. |
Use Scenario: Dimming high-brightness white LEDs in architectural lighting fixtures. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Linear-mode current regulator in analog dimming stage before constant-current driver. Use Value: Tight hFE consistency (150–225) ensures repeatable current matching across multiple LED strings. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar PNP low-saturation transistor applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZXTN25050DFHTA | Higher VCEO (-50V), lower IC (-0.5A), SOT23-3 package, 150mV VCE(sat) @ -0.5A | Better voltage headroom but insufficient for 2A loads; suited for lower-power sensing circuits. | Select when >30V transient immunity is required and load current stays below 500mA. |
| MMBT4403 | Lower VCEO (-40V), same SOT23, but only -0.6A IC, 750mV VCE(sat) @ -0.5A | Higher conduction loss and lower current capacity; lacks automotive qualification path. | Choose only for cost-sensitive non-automotive prototypes where thermal margin is abundant. |
Compared with ZXTN25050DFHTA and MMBT4403, DSS5220T-13 uniquely balances -2A current, -150mV saturation, and automotive-aligned qualification-making it optimal for production-grade 12V/24V load switching where both power density and reliability are critical.
Availability
DSS5220T-13 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive body control modules, industrial PLC output stages, and USB-C power delivery systems requiring stable component supply with traceable green sourcing.
Supply support for DSS5220T-13 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Diodes Incorporated is a global manufacturer of discrete semiconductors and analog ICs, headquartered in Plano, Texas, with design centers across Asia and manufacturing in IATF 16949-certified facilities.
DSS5220T belongs to Diodes' high-reliability PNP transistor product line, engineered specifically for automotive and industrial load switching where low saturation voltage, AEC-Q101 alignment, and consistent hFE across temperature are mandatory.
FAQ
Is DSS5220T-13 qualified to AEC-Q101?
No-DSS5220T-13 is the commercial-grade version. The automotive-qualified variant is DSS5220TQ, which undergoes full AEC-Q101 stress testing, PPAP documentation, and is manufactured in IATF 16949-certified facilities. DSS5220T-13 shares identical electrical specs and package but lacks formal automotive certification.
What is the maximum allowable power dissipation at 85°C ambient?
At TA = 85°C, derated power dissipation is 0.72W using the 1.2W rating (Note 6) and RθJA = 104°C/W on 25mm × 25mm copper. This assumes still-air conditions and proper solder joint thermal conduction; actual PCB layout must provide ≥25mm² of 1oz copper connected to collector pad.
Can DSS5220T-13 be used in linear regulation mode?
Yes-it supports linear operation with verified VCE(sat) down to -250mV at -2A and stable hFE across current range. However, thermal design must account for up to 0.5W dissipation at full current; use with caution in unventilated enclosures above 60°C ambient.
Does the SOT23 package support reflow soldering per JEDEC J-STD-020?
Yes-DSS5220T-13 is rated for Moisture Sensitivity Level 1, permitting unlimited floor life and standard Pb-free reflow profiles (peak 260°C, 30s max). The matte tin plating meets MIL-STD-202 Method 208 for solderability, and UL 94V-0 molding compound withstands repeated thermal cycling.
DSS5220T-13 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Diodes Incorporated
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Transistor Type:
- PNP
- Current - Collector (Ic) (Max):
- 2 A
- Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max):
- 20 V
- Vce Saturation (Max) @ Ib, Ic:
- 250mV @ 100mA, 2A
- Current - Collector Cutoff (Max):
- 100nA (ICBO)
- DC Current Gain (hFE) (Min) @ Ic, Vce:
- 225 @ 500mA, 2V
- Power - Max:
- 1.2 W
- Frequency - Transition:
- 100MHz
- Operating Temperature:
- -55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- Automotive
- Qualification:
- AEC-Q101
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- SOT-23-3
DSS5220T-13 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for DSS5220T-13 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for DSS5220T-13 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for DSS5220T-13 reliable?
The price and inventory of DSS5220T-13 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for DSS5220T-13 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for DSS5220T-13?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for DSS5220T-13 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for DSS5220T-13?
DSS5220T-13 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your DSS5220T-13 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for DSS5220T-13?
For technical support, including DSS5220T-13 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your DSS5220T-13 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that DSS5220T-13 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All DSS5220T-13 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that DSS5220T-13 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of DSS5220T-13?
All DSS5220T-13 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with DSS5220T-13, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The DSS5220T-13 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for DSS5220T-13:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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