Diodes Incorporated DZ23C16-7-F
- Part No.:
- DZ23C16-7-F
- Manufacturer:
- Diodes Incorporated
- Category:
- Zener Diode Arrays
- Package:
- TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3
- Datasheet:
-
DZ23C16-7-F.pdf
- Description:
- DIODE ZENER ARRAY 16V SOT23-3
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
DZ23C16-7-F from Diodes Incorporated is a dual common-cathode 300mW surface-mount Zener diode with nominal zener voltage 16V (15.3–17.1V range), ±5% matching between diodes, and 40Ω maximum zener impedance at 5mA test current - used for precision voltage reference and overvoltage clamping in dual-rail power monitoring circuits.
For engineers reviewing the DZ23C16-7-F datasheet, DZ23C16-7-F pinout, DZ23C16-7-F application, or DZ23C16-7-F equivalent, key selection criteria include matched dual-zener tolerance, SOT23 thermal resistance (417°C/W), temperature coefficient (+0.090%/°C), reverse leakage (<0.1µA at 12V), and JEDEC-qualified reliability for industrial power management designs.
Technical Context
This device integrates two independent Zener diodes sharing a common cathode terminal in a single SOT23 package, enabling compact dual-voltage regulation or bidirectional transient suppression without external node coupling. Its matched VZ deviation ≤5% supports differential reference architectures.
The +0.090%/°C temperature coefficient ensures predictable drift across –65°C to +150°C operating range, while 300mW power dissipation and 417°C/W junction-to-ambient thermal resistance define safe DC and pulsed current limits under standard FR4 PCB mounting.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Zener Voltage Range | 15.3V to 17.1V at IZT = 5mA - defines usable regulation window for 16V nominal rail stabilization |
| Max Zener Impedance | 40Ω at IZT = 5mA - limits output voltage variation under load changes in reference circuits |
| Temperature Coefficient | +0.090%/°C - quantifies positive VZ drift per degree Celsius for thermal error budgeting |
| Power Dissipation | 300mW - sets absolute maximum continuous DC power under JEDEC-standard PCB layout |
| Reverse Leakage | <0.1µA at VR = 12.0V - ensures minimal quiescent current in high-impedance sensing nodes |
| Thermal Resistance | 417°C/W junction-to-ambient - determines temperature rise per watt on standard FR4 board |
Pinout & Package
Package: SOT23 - surface-mount plastic case with matte tin-plated alloy 42 leads, UL 94V-0 rated, 0.008g weight, moisture sensitivity level 1.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Pin 1 (Anode 1) | First Zener Anode | Connects to first regulated node; reverse-biased to achieve 16V breakdown |
| Pin 2 (Cathode) | Common Cathode | Shared cathode node for both Zeners; ties to reference or clamp voltage rail |
| Pin 3 (Anode 2) | Second Zener Anode | Connects to second regulated node; enables dual-rail or differential reference use |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Dual Zeners, Common Cathode | Enables space-efficient dual-voltage reference or symmetrical clamping without discrete pairing |
| VZ Matching ≤5% | Supports precision differential sensing and matched bias generation in analog front-ends |
| 300mW Power Rating | Allows stable operation up to 18.75mA at 16V in continuous mode on standard PCB |
| JEDEC High-Reliability Qualification | Validated for long-term stability in industrial control and telecom power systems |
Applications
| Industrial Power Supervision | Automotive Body Control Module |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Monitoring dual 12V/16V battery rails in programmable logic controllers with fault detection. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual Zener reference providing matched threshold detection for undervoltage/overvoltage comparators. Use Value: ≤5% VZ matching eliminates calibration offset between rails; SOT23 footprint saves board area vs. discrete pair. | Use Scenario: Clamping transients on LIN bus power supply lines during load dump events. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional overvoltage protector using anode-to-anode configuration with shared cathode tied to 12V rail. Use Value: 300mW rating handles short-duration spikes; common-cathode topology simplifies PCB routing and reduces component count. |
| Medical Sensor Signal Conditioning | Telecom DC-DC Converter Feedback |
Use Scenario: Providing stable dual reference voltages for ADC input scaling and DAC output clamping in portable ECG monitors. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision voltage reference source with matched drift characteristics for ratiometric measurement accuracy. Use Value: +0.090%/°C TC ensures <±1.4% VZ shift over 0–70°C ambient, meeting Class II medical accuracy requirements. | Use Scenario: Setting feedback thresholds in isolated flyback converters for 16V auxiliary output regulation. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zener-based voltage divider element in optocoupler feedback loop for secondary-side regulation. Use Value: 40Ω zener impedance minimizes regulation error under varying load conditions; RoHS/Green compliance meets telecom environmental standards. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar dual Zener diode applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| BZX384-C16-Q | Single Zener only; same 16V nominal, 300mW, SOT23 but no dual configuration | Requires two devices for dual-rail use; lacks VZ matching guarantee | Select when only one reference voltage is needed or board layout allows discrete placement |
| DZ23C15-7-F | 15V nominal (13.8–15.6V range); identical dual-common-cathode structure and SOT23 package | Suitable for 15V system monitoring where tighter low-end tolerance is required | Choose for legacy 15V rail compatibility or lower-voltage margin requirements |
Compared with BZX384-C16-Q and DZ23C15-7-F, DZ23C16-7-F uniquely delivers matched 16V dual-Zener performance in one SOT23 - critical for differential sensing and space-constrained dual-rail protection where VZ tracking and footprint efficiency are design priorities.
Availability
DZ23C16-7-F is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial power supervision, automotive body control modules, medical sensor signal conditioning, and telecom DC-DC converter feedback requiring stable component supply and JEDEC-qualified reliability.
Supply support for DZ23C16-7-F includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Diodes Incorporated is a global manufacturer of discrete semiconductors and analog ICs, headquartered in Plano, Texas, with ISO/TS 16949 and IATF 16949 certified facilities supporting automotive and industrial markets.
The DZ23 series targets high-reliability dual-Zener applications in compact power management systems, emphasizing matched voltage tolerance, thermal stability, and automated assembly compatibility in SOT23 packaging.
FAQ
What is the maximum continuous reverse current this device can handle at 16V?
At 16V applied reverse voltage and 25°C ambient, DZ23C16-7-F draws less than 0.1µA - well below its 5mA test current rating. Continuous conduction is limited by power dissipation: 300mW / 16V ≈ 18.75mA maximum average current before exceeding thermal limits on standard FR4 PCB.
Can this dual Zener be used in avalanche mode for ESD protection?
No - DZ23C16-7-F is specified and characterized only for Zener breakdown operation. Its 17.1V upper VZ limit and lack of defined ESD parameters (e.g., IEC 61000-4-2 rating) make it unsuitable as a dedicated ESD clamp; TVS diodes like PUSB3FR4 are recommended for that function.
Is the common cathode pin electrically isolated from the package substrate?
Yes - the SOT23 package uses a molded plastic body with matte tin-plated alloy 42 leads; the common cathode (Pin 2) is fully isolated from the thermal pad or substrate. No internal thermal slug or metal tab connects Pin 2 to package ground or heatsink surfaces.
Does this part meet AEC-Q200 stress testing requirements?
No - DZ23C16-7-F is commercial-grade (non-Q suffix). For automotive qualification, Diodes offers the Q-suffix variant DZ23C16Q-7-F, which undergoes AEC-Q200 testing and is manufactured in IATF 16949 certified facilities - confirmed via Diodes' automotive product portal.
DZ23C16-7-F Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Diodes Incorporated
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Configuration:
- 1 Pair Common Cathode
- Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
- 16 V
- Tolerance:
- ±5%
- Power - Max:
- 300 mW
- Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
- 40 Ohms
- Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
- -
- Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -65°C ~ 150°C
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- SOT-23-3
DZ23C16-7-F FAQ
1.How can I place an order for DZ23C16-7-F through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for DZ23C16-7-F on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for DZ23C16-7-F reliable?
The price and inventory of DZ23C16-7-F are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for DZ23C16-7-F is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for DZ23C16-7-F?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for DZ23C16-7-F transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for DZ23C16-7-F?
DZ23C16-7-F orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your DZ23C16-7-F order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for DZ23C16-7-F?
For technical support, including DZ23C16-7-F datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your DZ23C16-7-F requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that DZ23C16-7-F is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All DZ23C16-7-F products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that DZ23C16-7-F meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of DZ23C16-7-F?
All DZ23C16-7-F units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with DZ23C16-7-F, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The DZ23C16-7-F part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for DZ23C16-7-F:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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