Diodes Incorporated DZT658-13
- Part No.:
- DZT658-13
- Manufacturer:
- Diodes Incorporated
- Category:
- Single Bipolar Transistors
- Package:
- TO-261-4, TO-261AA
- Datasheet:
-
DZT658-13.pdf
- Description:
- TRANS NPN 400V 0.5A SOT-223-3
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
DZT658-13 from Diodes Incorporated is an NPN bipolar junction transistor in SOT-223 package, rated for 400 V VCEO, 0.5 A continuous collector current, and 1 W power dissipation at 25°C ambient. It delivers low VCE(SAT) (0.075 V @ IC=20 mA, IB=1 mA) and high hFE (min 50 @ IC=1 mA), suited for medium-power switching in offline AC/DC auxiliary supplies.
For engineers reviewing the DZT658-13 datasheet, DZT658-13 pinout, DZT658-13 application, or DZT658-13 equivalent, key selection criteria include breakdown voltage margin, saturation voltage under target load, thermal derating on FR-4 PCB, and compatibility with automated SMT placement due to its SOT-223 leadframe plating and moisture sensitivity level 1 rating.
Technical Context
This NPN transistor employs epitaxial planar die construction for stable gain and rugged high-voltage operation. Its 400 V VCBO/VCEO rating enables use in flyback snubber circuits and relay drivers where transient clamping exceeds 300 V.
Switching performance is characterized by 138 ns turn-on and 175 ns turn-off times under defined conditions (VCC=100 V, IC=100 mA, IB1=10 mA/IB2=−20 mA), supported by fT = 50 MHz and Cobo = 10 pF at 20 V, confirming suitability for <100 kHz hard-switched topologies.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VCEO | 400 V - Supports operation in 230 VAC line-derived circuits with ≥2× safety margin against transients |
| IC (cont.) | 0.5 A - Enables driving loads up to ~10 W at 20 V with adequate heatsinking |
| VCE(SAT) | 0.075 V @ 20 mA/1 mA - Minimizes conduction loss in low-duty-cycle switching applications |
| hFE | 50 min @ IC=1 mA - Ensures reliable base drive design for discrete gate control of MOSFETs or IGBTs |
| RθJA | 125 °C/W - Requires ≤37.5°C ambient rise for 1 W dissipation on standard FR-4 layout per AP02001 |
| fT | 50 MHz - Validates usable bandwidth for signal amplification up to ~5 MHz with gain >1 |
Pinout & Package
Package: SOT-223, surface-mount, 4-pin (collector double-bonded), molded green compound, UL 94V-0 rated, 0.115 g mass.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 (Emitter) | E | Current return path; electrically isolated tab in SOT-223 allows direct PCB thermal coupling |
| 2 & 4 (Collector) | C | Dual-collector configuration improves current handling and thermal spreading to copper pour |
| 3 (Base) | B | Control input requiring 1 mA drive for 20 mA collector switching; low VBE(SAT) reduces driver loss |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Epitaxial planar die | Ensures consistent hFE distribution and reduced leakage across temperature (-55°C to +150°C) |
| SOT-223 package | Enables automated pick-and-place and reflow soldering with J-STD-020C Level 1 moisture sensitivity |
| Lead-free / RoHS | Matte tin annealed over copper leadframe meets MIL-STD-202 solderability and environmental compliance |
| Low VCE(SAT) | Reduces power loss in linear-regulator pass elements or PWM-driven solenoid drivers |
Applications
| AC/DC Auxiliary Supply | Relay Driver Circuit |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Providing bias power to PWM controllers in offline flyback converters operating from 85–265 VAC input. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: NPN switch controlling energy transfer into auxiliary winding during primary-side demagnetization. Use Value: 400 V VCEO withstands reflected voltage spikes; low VCE(SAT) maintains efficiency above 80% at light loads. | Use Scenario: Driving 12 V/24 V electromagnetic relays in industrial PLC output modules. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Medium-current saturated switch interfacing microcontroller GPIO to relay coil. Use Value: hFE ≥50 ensures single-stage drive without external pre-amplifier; dual-collector pin lowers thermal resistance. |
| LED Constant-Current Sink | High-Voltage Signal Amplifier |
Use Scenario: Linear current regulation for high-brightness LED strings in signage with 30–60 V bus. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Adjustable emitter-follower current sink controlled by DAC or potentiometer. Use Value: VCEO = 400 V accommodates string voltages up to 350 V; RθJA = 125 °C/W supports 0.3 A continuous operation with minimal heatsink. | Use Scenario: Amplifying low-level sensor signals in high-side monitoring circuits with 200 V common-mode voltage. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Common-emitter amplifier stage with emitter degeneration for DC-coupled gain stability. Use Value: fT = 50 MHz enables 5 MHz bandwidth at moderate gain; VCB = 400 V prevents breakdown under high common-mode stress. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar NPN medium-power switching applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| FZT658 | Same die, identical electrical specs, but TO-92 package (lower power dissipation, no dual-collector thermal path) | Not suitable for >0.3 W continuous dissipation or automated SMT assembly | Select only for through-hole prototyping or low-volume manual assembly where thermal demand is minimal |
| MJD122G | Higher IC (1.5 A), higher VCEO (100 V), TO-252 package, lower hFE (20 min) | Optimized for higher-current, lower-voltage motor control-not a drop-in replacement for 400 V applications | Choose when system voltage is ≤80 V and peak current exceeds 0.5 A; avoid in 230 VAC-derived designs |
Compared with FZT658 and MJD122G, DZT658-13 uniquely balances 400 V capability, SMT manufacturability, and thermal performance in compact SOT-223-making it optimal for space-constrained, medium-voltage auxiliary power stages where reliability and production scalability matter.
Availability
DZT658-13 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for AC/DC auxiliary supplies, relay driver circuits, and LED constant-current sinks requiring stable component supply and long-term industrial availability.
Supply support for DZT658-13 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Diodes Incorporated is a global manufacturer of discrete semiconductors and analog ICs, headquartered in Plano, Texas, with design and manufacturing operations across Asia and the Americas.
The DZT658 belongs to Diodes' high-voltage bipolar transistor product line, engineered specifically for robustness in off-line power conversion, industrial controls, and high-reliability switching applications where voltage margin and thermal stability are critical.
FAQ
Is DZT658-13 pin-compatible with FZT658?
No. DZT658-13 uses SOT-223 (4-pin, dual-collector) while FZT658 uses TO-92 (3-pin). Pin assignments differ: SOT-223 pins 2 & 4 are both collector, whereas TO-92 has one collector pin. PCB layout and thermal design are not interchangeable.
What is the maximum allowable case temperature for continuous operation?
The maximum junction temperature is +150°C. With RθJA = 125 °C/W on standard FR-4 and 1 W dissipation, the case temperature must remain ≤112.5°C to maintain 37.5°C margin. Derating begins at 25°C ambient per Figure 1.
Can DZT658-13 be used in linear regulator applications?
Yes, within limits: VCE must stay ≤400 V, IC ≤0.5 A, and power dissipation must be thermally managed. Its low VCE(SAT) and stable hFE support pass-element roles in low-noise, medium-voltage linear regulators up to ~300 V output.
Does DZT658-13 require a heatsink in typical SMT applications?
A dedicated heatsink is not required for ≤0.3 W dissipation on standard 1 oz copper with 1 cm² thermal pad. For 1 W operation, a minimum 2 cm² exposed copper area connected to pins 2 & 4 is necessary per Diodes' AP02001 layout guidelines to achieve full RθJA rating.
DZT658-13 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Diodes Incorporated
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- TO-261-4, TO-261AA
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Transistor Type:
- NPN
- Current - Collector (Ic) (Max):
- 500 mA
- Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max):
- 400 V
- Vce Saturation (Max) @ Ib, Ic:
- 500mV @ 10mA, 100mA
- Current - Collector Cutoff (Max):
- 100nA (ICBO)
- DC Current Gain (hFE) (Min) @ Ic, Vce:
- 40 @ 200mA, 10V
- Power - Max:
- 1 W
- Frequency - Transition:
- 50MHz
- Operating Temperature:
- -55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- SOT-223-3
DZT658-13 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for DZT658-13 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for DZT658-13 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for DZT658-13 reliable?
The price and inventory of DZT658-13 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for DZT658-13 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for DZT658-13?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for DZT658-13 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for DZT658-13?
DZT658-13 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your DZT658-13 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for DZT658-13?
For technical support, including DZT658-13 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your DZT658-13 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that DZT658-13 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All DZT658-13 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that DZT658-13 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of DZT658-13?
All DZT658-13 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with DZT658-13, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The DZT658-13 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for DZT658-13:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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