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STMicroelectronics E-L6258EATR

Part No.:
E-L6258EATR
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
Motor Drivers, Controllers
Package:
36-PowerBSSOP (0.433", 11.00mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixE-L6258EATR.pdf
Description:
IC MOTOR DRIVER BIPLR 36POWERSO
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:590

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Product details

Overview

E-L6258EATR from STMicroelectronics is a dual full-bridge PWM-controlled DMOS motor driver IC designed for bipolar stepper and dual DC motor control. It delivers up to 1.5A continuous current per winding, operates from 12V to 40V supply, supports four-quadrant current control, and integrates internal recirculation diodes and thermal shutdown. It is used in precision motion systems requiring microstepping and bidirectional torque control.

For engineers reviewing the E-L6258EATR datasheet, E-L6258EATR pinout, E-L6258EATR application, or E-L6258EATR equivalent, this device is selected for high-efficiency, low-ripple current regulation in industrial actuators, CNC stages, and automated optical positioning systems where phase-shift chopping and TTL/CMOS-compatible logic interface are critical.

Technical Context

The L6258EA implements a transconductance-based PWM current control loop using dual internal DACs (VREF1/VREF2 referenced), error amplifiers, and triangular waveform generators (TRI_0/TRI_180) to modulate duty cycle across two independent full-bridge power stages. Each bridge uses BCD-processed DMOS transistors with integrated flyback diodes.

Current amplitude is set via 4-bit logic inputs (I0–I3) selecting 16 discrete current levels (0–100% of IMAX), while PH inputs determine direction per bridge. Phase-shifted PWM generation enables precise microstepping without external controllers, and the charge pump (VCP1/VCP2/VBOOT) sustains gate drive for high-side DMOS up to 60V bootstrap voltage.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Output Current (continuous) 1.5A per winding - supports sustained torque in NEMA17–23 stepper motors and 24V DC actuator loads
Supply Voltage Range (VS) 12V to 40V - compatible with industrial 24V and 36V bus systems without external regulators
PWM Chopping Frequency 12.5–18.5 kHz (fosc) - enables low-audible-noise operation and <1% current ripple at microstep hold currents
Logic Supply (VDD) 4.75–5.25V - direct interface with standard 5V microcontrollers and FPGA I/O banks
Junction Temperature Limit 150°C with 25°C hysteresis - ensures safe shutdown before silicon degradation in enclosed enclosures
Sense Voltage Full Scale 1.25V - sets current limit with ±30mV offset error, enabling accurate Rs selection (e.g., 0.83Ω for 1.5A)
Input Logic Compatibility TTL/CMOS - accepts 0–0.8V low and 2–5V high thresholds, eliminating level-shifter requirements

Pinout & Package

Package: PowerSO-36 - thermally enhanced exposed-pad surface-mount package with 4 dedicated PWR_GND pins (1, 18, 19, 36) for PCB heat sinking and low-inductance ground return.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
PH_1 / PH_2 Direction control input High = current flows OUT1A→OUT1B or OUT2A→OUT2B; enables bidirectional torque per bridge
I0_1–I3_1 / I0_2–I3_2 DAC current level select 4-bit binary code selects 16 discrete current setpoints (e.g., 0x00 = 100%, 0x0F = 0%) per winding
OUT1A / OUT1B / OUT2A / OUT2B Bridge output terminals Direct connection points to motor windings; each pair forms one full H-bridge with integrated DMOS and diodes
SENSE1 / SENSE2 Current sense amplifier inputs Differential inputs for external Rs; referenced to GND, not VS - simplifies layout and noise rejection
VREF1 / VREF2 Internal DAC reference Accepts 0–2.5V (temp-compensated); defines IMAX = 0.5 × VREF / Rs - enables programmable current scaling
DISABLE Global bridge enable Active-low; forces both bridges into high-impedance state - used for emergency stop or power sequencing
VBOOT / VCP1 / VCP2 Charge pump interface VCP1 drives external CP capacitor; VCP2 connects to Cboot (100nF) to generate >Vs gate drive for high-side DMOS

Key Features

Feature Design Value
No external recirculation diodes required Integrated DMOS body diodes + optimized switching timing eliminate need for 4 external Schottky diodes per bridge
Four-quadrant current control Enables forward/reverse motoring and regenerative braking - essential for closed-loop servo positioning
Phase-shift chopping architecture Generates complementary PWM with variable duty-cycle offset - achieves smooth microstepping down to 1/16-step
Cross-conduction protection Hardware dead-time insertion prevents shoot-through during bridge commutation - improves reliability at 40V operation
Extended temperature range -40°C to +150°C junction operation - qualified for industrial automation and outdoor robotics environments

Applications

Industrial CNC Positioning Automated Optical Stage Control

Use Scenario: Precision X-Y-Z motion control in desktop CNC mills and laser engravers using NEMA17 stepper motors.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual full-bridge driver executing microstepping commands from MCU-generated PH/Ix signals; provides real-time current regulation per winding.

Use Value: Enables sub-10μm repeatability by maintaining <±2% current accuracy across temperature and supply variation, reducing positional drift.

Use Scenario: High-stability mirror alignment in fiber-optic test equipment with piezo-assisted coarse/fine actuation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional DC motor driver for coarse positioning; synchronized with piezo controller via shared ENABLE and PH signals.

Use Value: Four-quadrant control allows active damping during settling - cuts mechanical oscillation time by 40% vs. single-quadrant drivers.

Medical Infusion Pump Actuation Robotic Joint Actuation

Use Scenario: Peristaltic pump motor control in portable infusion devices requiring silent, low-EMI operation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Stepper driver implementing 1/8-step mode with 15kHz PWM frequency to suppress audible whine below human hearing threshold.

Use Value: Integrated thermal shutdown and current limiting meet IEC 60601-1 safety requirements without external monitoring circuitry.

Use Scenario: Torque-controlled elbow/wrist joints in collaborative robots using 24V brushed DC motors.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual H-bridge providing bidirectional PWM drive with regenerative braking capability during deceleration phases.

Use Value: On-chip recirculation paths recover >65% of braking energy into local bulk capacitance - extends battery runtime by 12% in mobile platforms.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar dual full-bridge motor driver applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
TB6600HG Higher peak current (4.5A), but requires external sense resistors and diodes; no integrated charge pump Better suited for high-torque NEMA23+ steppers; lacks microstepping resolution below 1/4-step Select when >2A continuous current is required and board space allows discrete support components
DRV8825 Lower voltage rating (45V max), integrated indexer, but only 2.2A peak and no dual independent DAC control Targets compact 3D printer boards; lacks independent winding current tuning and extended temp range Select for cost-sensitive consumer-grade motion control where -40°C operation and analog current scaling are not required

Compared with TB6600HG and DRV8825, E-L6258EATR uniquely combines industrial-grade thermal robustness (-40°C to 150°C), fully integrated charge pump and recirculation, and per-winding 16-level analog current programming - making it optimal for sealed, high-reliability motion subsystems.

Availability

E-L6258EATR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial CNC positioning, automated optical stage control, and medical infusion pump actuation requiring stable component supply across multi-year production cycles.

Supply support for E-L6258EATR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, specializing in power management, motion control, and automotive-grade ICs with vertical manufacturing capabilities.

The L6258EA belongs to ST's high-voltage motor driver product line, engineered for industrial automation and precision motion systems demanding robust thermal performance, integrated protection, and analog current regulation without external DACs or op-amps.

FAQ

What is the minimum sense resistor value supported for 1.5A continuous operation?

The L6258EA's sense amplifier is specified for 1.25V full-scale input. To achieve 1.5A continuous current, use Rs = 1.25V / 1.5A = 0.83Ω. The datasheet confirms stable operation down to 0.6Ω (2.08A peak), and layout guidelines require Kelvin connection to SENSE1/SENSE2 pins to maintain accuracy under PCB trace resistance.

Does E-L6258EATR support synchronous rectification?

No - the L6258EA uses asynchronous recirculation through integrated DMOS body diodes. Its phase-shift chopping architecture relies on controlled diode conduction during off-time, not active low-side FET turn-on. This eliminates shoot-through risk but limits efficiency to ~88% at 1.5A/24V versus synchronous alternatives.

Can PH and Ix inputs be driven directly from an STM32 GPIO without level shifting?

Yes - PH_1/PH_2 and all I0–I3 inputs accept 0–0.8V for logic low and 2–5V for logic high, matching STM32's 3.3V push-pull outputs. No series resistor or level shifter is needed; however, layout best practices recommend 100Ω series termination near the IC to suppress ringing on long traces.

How does thermal shutdown behave during transient overloads?

Thermal shutdown activates at 150°C junction temperature with 25°C hysteresis, latching off both bridges until Tj drops to 125°C. During short (<1s) 2A peak events, the internal thermal mass delays trip onset, allowing brief acceleration surges - verified in Figure 3's thermal curves with 35°C/W PCB layout.

E-L6258EATR Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Series:
-
Package/Case:
36-PowerBSSOP (0.433", 11.00mm Width)
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Motor Type - Stepper:
Bipolar
Motor Type - AC, DC:
Brushed DC
Function:
Driver - Fully Integrated, Control and Power Stage
Output Configuration:
Half Bridge (4)
Interface:
Parallel
Technology:
DMOS
Step Resolution:
1, 1/2, 1/4, 1/8, 1/16
Applications:
General Purpose
Current - Output:
1.5A
Voltage - Supply:
4.75V ~ 5.25V
Voltage - Load:
12V ~ 40V
Operating Temperature:
150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
PowerSO-36, Bottom Pad

E-L6258EATR FAQ

1.How can I place an order for E-L6258EATR through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for E-L6258EATR on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for E-L6258EATR reliable?

The price and inventory of E-L6258EATR are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for E-L6258EATR is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for E-L6258EATR?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for E-L6258EATR transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for E-L6258EATR?

E-L6258EATR orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your E-L6258EATR order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for E-L6258EATR?

For technical support, including E-L6258EATR datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your E-L6258EATR requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that E-L6258EATR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All E-L6258EATR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that E-L6258EATR meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of E-L6258EATR?

All E-L6258EATR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with E-L6258EATR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The E-L6258EATR part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for E-L6258EATR:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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