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STMicroelectronics E-L6563

Part No.:
E-L6563
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
PFC (Power Factor Correction)
Package:
14-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixE-L6563.pdf
Description:
IC PFC CTRLR TRANSITION 14SO
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:1,111

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Product details

Overview

E-L6563 from STMicroelectronics is an advanced transition-mode (TM) power factor correction (PFC) controller in SO-14 package, designed for high-efficiency AC-DC pre-regulators. It delivers 1.5% internal reference voltage accuracy at 25°C, ≤90 µA start-up current, and a ±600/±800 mA totem-pole gate driver for direct MOSFET/IGBT drive. Its core function is precise output voltage regulation with tracking boost, input voltage feedforward (1/V²), and latched protection against feedback loop failure - deployed in >350W IEC61000-3-2-compliant server and HI-END adapter power supplies.

For engineers reviewing the E-L6563 datasheet, E-L6563 pinout, E-L6563 application, or E-L6563 equivalent, key selection criteria include its inductor saturation detection (exclusive to L6563 vs L6563A), dual OVP architecture (static + dynamic), PFC_OK latch signaling, and VFF-based RMS line sensing for THD optimization across universal mains input.

Technical Context

The E-L6563 implements current-mode control in transition mode using zero-current detection (ZCD) on pin 11 to trigger MOSFET turn-on at inductor demagnetization. Its multiplier circuit accepts rectified mains via MULT (pin 3) and RMS-derived feedforward via VFF (pin 5), enabling 1/V² gain compensation that stabilizes loop response across 85–265 VAC input.

It integrates dedicated protection logic: CS (pin 4) compares sensed current against 1.7 V to detect inductor saturation (latched shutdown), while PFC_OK (pin 7) monitors output voltage divider and asserts PWM_LATCH (pin 8) if >2.5 V - both functions absent in L6563A. RUN (pin 10) enables brownout detection when tied to VFF.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Control Mode Transition-mode (TM) current-mode with ZCD-triggered MOSFET turn-on - ensures soft-switching and low EMI in boost PFC stages.
Reference Voltage 1.5% accuracy @ TJ = 25°C - enables tight output voltage regulation without external trimming in 380–400 VDC PFC outputs.
Start-up Current ≤90 µA @ VCC = 10 V - allows use of high-value, cost-effective start-up resistors and reduces no-load losses.
Gate Driver ±600 mA source / ±800 mA sink - directly drives high-Qg MOSFETs (e.g., 20 nC) without external buffers in >350W designs.
OVP Architecture Dual-level: static threshold at 2.15 V (PFC_OK pin), dynamic triggering at 20 µA (IOVP) - prevents false trips during transients while ensuring fast fault response.
Voltage Feedforward 1/V² correction via VFF pin - linearizes current loop gain across 85–265 VAC, maintaining <5% THD from 20–100% load.
Inductor Saturation Detect CS pin comparator with 1.7 V latch-off threshold - halts switching and asserts PWM_LATCH upon core saturation, protecting MOSFET and diode.

Pinout & Package

SO-14 surface-mount package with standard JEDEC outline, 1.27 mm pitch, and thermal resistance RthJA = 120 °C/W - compatible with automated assembly and supports continuous operation up to TJ = 125 °C under proper PCB copper area.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 (INV) Inverting input of voltage error amplifier Accepts resistor-divider feedback from PFC output; sinks programmable current from TBO pin for tracking boost functionality.
2 (COMP) Error amplifier output Drives multiplier input; requires external RC compensation network between COMP and INV to stabilize voltage loop and minimize THD.
3 (MULT) Main multiplier input Receives scaled rectified AC waveform; sets sinusoidal current reference shape for high PF (>0.99) across full load range.
4 (CS) Current sense comparator input Detects MOSFET conduction current; 1.7 V threshold triggers latched shutdown on inductor saturation (L6563 only).
5 (VFF) Voltage feedforward input Derives RMS line voltage via peak-hold circuit; enables 1/V² gain correction to maintain constant loop gain from 85–265 VAC.
6 (TBO) Tracking Boost output Buffered VFF voltage; sets current sunk from INV pin to dynamically scale PFC output voltage with AC line (e.g., 380 V @ 230 VAC → 340 V @ 115 VAC).
7 (PFC_OK) Output voltage monitor / disable Latches shutdown if >2.5 V (feedback failure); disables IC if <0.2 V - used for remote ON/OFF or brownout coordination with downstream PWM controller.
8 (PWM_LATCH) Fault signaling output Open-drain, high-impedance normal state; pulled high during PFC_OK or CS faults to disable downstream DC-DC converter with latched protection.
9 (PWM_STOP) Temporary stop signaling Pulled low when RUN pin <0.52 V - used for light-load disable of DC-DC stage to meet Energy Star standby requirements.
10 (RUN) Remote ON/OFF control 0.6 V enable / 0.52 V disable thresholds; tied to VFF for automatic brownout shutdown below ~85 VAC RMS.
11 (ZCD) Zero-current detection input Senses boost inductor demagnetization; negative edge triggers MOSFET turn-on - essential for TM operation and efficiency optimization.
12 (GND) Signal and gate driver ground Common return for analog circuitry and 800 mA sink driver; requires low-impedance PCB plane to prevent noise coupling into ZCD/MULT paths.
13 (GD) Gate driver output Totem-pole output clamped at 12 V; drives MOSFET gate directly with 60 ns typical rise/fall time - minimizes switching losses in high-frequency TM operation.
14 (VCC) Supply voltage input 10.3–22 V operating range; UVLO with 12 V turn-on / 9.5 V turn-off hysteresis - ensures reliable start-up and graceful shutdown during brownout.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Inductor saturation detection Hardware-level CS pin comparator with 1.7 V latch-off threshold - eliminates need for external saturation sensing circuits and prevents MOSFET avalanche failure.
Tracking Boost function Programmable output voltage scaling via TBO-to-INV current sink - enables adaptive output (e.g., 340–400 VDC) matching AC line variation, improving light-load efficiency.
1/V² voltage feedforward VFF pin interface with internal peak-hold circuit - automatically compensates loop gain for line voltage changes, sustaining <5% THD from 85–265 VAC without recalibration.
Two-step overvoltage protection Static OVP (2.15 V at PFC_OK) + dynamic OVP (20 µA injection) - distinguishes sustained overvoltage from transient spikes, preventing nuisance shutdowns.
Latched feedback failure protection PFC_OK pin >2.5 V forces latched shutdown and asserts PWM_LATCH - guarantees downstream converter disable if output voltage runs away due to optocoupler or divider fault.

Applications

Server Power Supply HI-END AC-DC Adapter

Use Scenario: 80 PLUS Platinum-certified 1200 W redundant power supply for rack-mounted servers requiring <5% THD and >94% efficiency at 50% load.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary PFC controller regulating 385 VDC bus; synchronizes boost switching via ZCD to achieve zero-voltage turn-on and minimize switching loss.

Use Value: 1/V² feedforward maintains stable current loop gain across 100–240 VAC input, enabling single design for global deployment without hardware revision.

Use Scenario: 300 W laptop charger with active PFC meeting IEC61000-3-2 Class D limits and Energy Star 6.1 standby power <0.3 W.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Transition-mode PFC pre-regulator driving 600 V MOSFET; uses RUN pin tied to VFF for automatic brownout disable below 85 VAC.

Use Value: ≤90 µA start-up current and 2.2 mA disabled-state quiescent current enable compliance with strict no-load power budgets.

Industrial SMPS Medical AC-DC Module

Use Scenario: 500 W industrial control power supply operating continuously at 60°C ambient, requiring robust protection against line surges and component drift.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Core PFC controller with latched OVP and feedback failure detection; CS pin monitors boost current to prevent inductor saturation during cold-start inrush.

Use Value: Internal 1.5% reference and -25°C to +125°C guaranteed specs ensure output regulation stability across extended temperature range without calibration.

Use Scenario: 250 W medical-grade AC-DC module certified to IEC60601-1, requiring fail-safe shutdown on any PFC anomaly to protect patient-connected downstream circuits.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Safety-critical PFC supervisor; PWM_LATCH output hard-wires to downstream PWM controller's disable pin for immediate, latched shutdown on PFC_OK or CS fault.

Use Value: Dual OVP (static + dynamic) and latched protection provide redundant safety layers exceeding basic regulatory requirements for life-support equipment.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar PFC controller applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
UCC28070 Continuous conduction mode (CCM) controller with average-current sensing; no ZCD or TM support; higher BOM cost due to current-sense transformer. Targeted at >750 W industrial SMPS where CCM efficiency outweighs complexity; lacks tracking boost and inductor saturation detection. Select UCC28070 only when CCM operation is mandated by EMI profile or when >750 W output necessitates lower peak currents.
L6563A Pin-compatible variant omitting inductor saturation detection (no CS latch-off), identical electrical specs otherwise; same SO-14 footprint and pinout. Used in cost-sensitive consumer adapters where saturation risk is mitigated by conservative inductor design and derating. Choose L6563A for non-critical applications with margin-controlled magnetics; retain E-L6563 where field reliability under overload or aging is mandatory.

Compared with UCC28070, E-L6563 offers lower system cost and simpler layout via TM operation and integrated ZCD, while L6563A trades away critical fault protection for marginal BOM reduction - making E-L6563 the optimal choice for robust, mid-power PFC where safety and THD consistency are prioritized.

Availability

E-L6563 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for server power supplies, HI-END AC-DC adapters, and industrial SMPS requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle assurance, and guaranteed traceability for medical and telecom applications.

Supply support for E-L6563 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, designing and manufacturing analog, power, microcontroller, and sensor solutions for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.

E-L6563 belongs to ST's legacy PFC controller product line, engineered specifically for high-efficiency, low-THD transition-mode boost pre-regulators targeting >350W IEC61000-3-2-compliant power systems.

FAQ

What is the functional difference between E-L6563 and E-L6563A?

The sole functional difference is inductor saturation detection: E-L6563 includes a 1.7 V latch-off comparator on the CS pin that shuts down the IC and asserts PWM_LATCH upon saturation, while E-L6563A omits this feature. All other electrical characteristics, pinout, and package are identical - making E-L6563A a cost-reduced variant for applications with conservative magnetic design.

How does the Tracking Boost function adjust PFC output voltage?

Tracking Boost uses a buffered VFF voltage on pin 6 (TBO) to sink programmable current from pin 1 (INV). This current reduces the effective feedback voltage at INV, causing the error amplifier to raise the output voltage proportionally to the RMS line voltage - e.g., scaling from 340 VDC at 115 VAC to 400 VDC at 230 VAC, improving light-load efficiency without manual adjustment.

Can E-L6563 drive a 600 V, 25 nC MOSFET directly?

Yes - the ±600 mA source / ±800 mA sink totem-pole gate driver (pin 13) provides sufficient peak current to charge/discharge a 25 nC gate within 60 ns (tr/tf), and the 12 V output clamp prevents gate oxide overstress. Layout best practices (short gate traces, local 100 nF decoupling at VCC/GD) are required to maintain switching integrity.

What protection mechanisms activate during PFC feedback loop failure?

Feedback loop failure triggers two coordinated protections: (1) PFC_OK pin (7) detects overvoltage >2.5 V and initiates latched shutdown, reducing consumption to 250 µA; (2) PWM_LATCH pin (8) is asserted high to disable the downstream DC-DC PWM controller - ensuring complete system halt without requiring software intervention or external supervision.

E-L6563 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Series:
-
Package/Case:
14-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Obsolete
Mode:
Discontinuous (Transition)
Frequency - Switching:
-
Current - Startup:
50 µA
Voltage - Supply:
10.3V ~ 22V
Operating Temperature:
-25°C ~ 125°C
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
14-SO

E-L6563 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for E-L6563 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for E-L6563 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for E-L6563 reliable?

The price and inventory of E-L6563 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for E-L6563 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for E-L6563?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for E-L6563 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for E-L6563?

E-L6563 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your E-L6563 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for E-L6563?

For technical support, including E-L6563 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your E-L6563 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that E-L6563 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All E-L6563 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that E-L6563 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of E-L6563?

All E-L6563 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with E-L6563, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The E-L6563 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for E-L6563:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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