STMicroelectronics ESM6045DV
- Part No.:
- ESM6045DV
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Category:
- Single Bipolar Transistors
- Package:
- ISOTOP
- Datasheet:
-
ESM6045DV.pdf
- Description:
- TRANS NPN DARL 450V 84A ISOTOP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:3,334
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Product details
Overview
ESM6045DV from STMicroelectronics is an NPN Darlington power bipolar module with integrated ultrafast freewheeling diode, rated for 600 V VCEV, 84 A continuous collector current, and 250 W total dissipation at Tc = 25 °C; used in high-current industrial motor control and DC/DC converters requiring low Rth(j-case) (0.5 °C/W) and UL-compliant full insulation.
For engineers reviewing the ESM6045DV datasheet, ESM6045DV pinout, ESM6045DV application, or ESM6045DV equivalent, key selection criteria include its 450 V VCEO(sus), 120 hFE at 70 A, 1.35 V VCE(sat) at 70 A/4 A and Tj = 100 °C, 2500 VRMS isolation rating, and 0.05 °C/W Rth(c-h) with conductive grease.
Technical Context
This module integrates a high-gain NPN Darlington transistor and a fast-recovery diode in a single fully insulated ISOTOP package. It supports inductive switching with specified safe operating areas (SOA), including reverse-biased and forward-biased SOA curves, and features controlled turn-on/turn-off dynamics (ts = 3.5 µs, tf = 0.3 µs, tc = 0.8 µs at Tj = 100 °C).
The device operates with base-emitter saturation voltage of 2.3–3.0 V at 70 A/4 A, exhibits diode reverse recovery current up to 45 A under diF/dt = −375 A/µs, and delivers 450 V unclamped inductive switching capability (VCEW) without snubber at Tj = 125 °C.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VCEV | 600 V - maximum non-repetitive collector-emitter voltage with VBE = −5 V, enabling robust overvoltage margin in motor drive transients |
| IC | 84 A - continuous collector current rating at Tc = 25 °C, defining steady-state conduction capacity in SMPS and welding inverters |
| Rth(j-case) | 0.5 °C/W - thermal resistance junction-to-case for transistor section, enabling high-power density mounting on heatsinks |
| VCE(sat) | 1.35 V @ 70 A/4 A, Tj = 100 °C - low saturation voltage reduces conduction loss by ~9.5 W vs. 1.5 V alternatives at same current |
| VF | 1.6–1.9 V @ 70 A, Tj = 100 °C - forward voltage of integrated freewheeling diode, directly determining diode conduction loss |
| Visol | 2500 VRMS - insulation withstand voltage between all four terminals and external heatsink, satisfying UL safety requirements |
| hFE | 120 @ IC = 70 A, VCE = 5 V - DC current gain enabling low base drive power (IB = 4 A typical for 70 A output) |
Pinout & Package
ESM6045DV uses the ISOTOP package (P093A mechanical outline), a fully insulated, stud-mount power module with four terminals: Collector (C), Emitter (E), Base (B), and Diode Cathode (K). The package provides creepage/clearance compliance for 2500 VRMS isolation and low parasitic inductance via short internal interconnects.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Collector (C) | Main high-side current path input | Connects to DC bus positive; carries full load current during conduction; electrically isolated from heatsink |
| Emitter (E) | Main current return path and Darlington emitter reference | Serves as common node for transistor and diode anode; must be routed with low-inductance layout for switching stability |
| Base (B) | Control input for Darlington pair | Drives both driver and output transistor bases; requires 4 A peak for full 70 A output at Tj = 100 °C |
| Diode Cathode (K) | Freewheeling diode output terminal | Connects to load inductive return path; enables energy recirculation during switch-off without external diode |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Ultrafast freewheeling diode integration | IRM = 45 A peak reverse recovery current at diF/dt = −375 A/µs, minimizing switching loss and voltage overshoot in inductive loads |
| UL-compliant full insulation | 2500 VRMS isolation between all terminals and heatsink, eliminating need for insulating washers in industrial mounting |
| Low Rth(j-case) transistor section | 0.5 °C/W max junction-to-case thermal resistance enables 250 W dissipation with modest heatsinking |
| Specified accidental overload SOA | Defined reverse- and forward-biased safe operating areas support reliable operation during transient overloads without derating |
| Easy mechanical mounting | ISOTOP stud-mount design with standardized hole pattern (D = 38.0 mm, E = 25.3 mm) simplifies heatsink integration and torque control |
Applications
| Motor Control | SMPS & UPS |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Three-phase inverter leg in industrial AC motor drives operating at 400–690 V DC bus. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-current Darlington switch with integrated diode handles PWM commutation and regenerative braking current. Use Value: 450 V VCEO(sus) and defined reverse-biased SOA ensure robustness against inductive kickback during rapid deceleration. | Use Scenario: Primary-side switching in high-efficiency 3–5 kW telecom rectifiers and online UPS systems. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main power switch in hard-switched or resonant topologies, paired with fast diode for freewheeling. Use Value: Low VCE(sat) (1.35 V) and low Rth(j-case) reduce conduction loss and thermal stress at 50–100 kHz switching. |
| DC/DC Converters | Welding Equipment |
Use Scenario: Output stage in isolated 1–3 kW industrial DC/DC converters for battery charging and process control. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-current synchronous rectifier replacement using Darlington + diode configuration in secondary-side switching. Use Value: Integrated diode with 1.6 V VF and 38 A IRM eliminates discrete diode count while maintaining efficiency above 94%. | Use Scenario: Inverter-based arc welding power supplies delivering pulsed 200–500 A output currents. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary-side switching element handling repetitive 126 A ICM peaks at 10 ms duration during arc ignition. Use Value: Specified accidental overload SOA and 150 °C Tj(max) enable reliable operation under extreme intermittent duty cycles. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-current Darlington power module applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| IXYS IXGH60N60C3 | 600 V, 60 A IC, 1.8 V VCE(sat), TO-247 package, no integrated diode | Requires external fast diode; higher conduction loss but superior switching speed (tf < 100 ns) | Select when >100 kHz switching or lower gate charge is prioritized over integration and thermal simplicity |
| Infineon BSM600GA120DN2 | 1200 V, 600 A IC, IGBT+diode module, 2.1 V VCE(sat), 62 mm package | Higher voltage/current rating; larger footprint; designed for traction and grid inverters, not industrial modules | Select only for 1200 V systems requiring >300 A continuous current; not drop-in compatible due to pinout and drive requirements |
Compared with IXGH60N60C3 and BSM600GA120DN2, ESM6045DV offers lower VCE(sat) and integrated diode in a compact, insulated ISOTOP form-ideal for space-constrained 450–600 V industrial drives where thermal management and mounting simplicity outweigh ultrafast switching needs.
Availability
ESM6045DV is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for motor control, SMPS & UPS, and welding equipment requiring stable component supply across multi-year production cycles and industrial temperature operation.
Supply support for ESM6045DV includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, designing and manufacturing analog, power, microcontroller, and sensor solutions for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.
ESM6045DV belongs to ST's high-power discrete bipolar module product line, engineered specifically for ruggedized industrial switching applications demanding high current, full electrical isolation, and defined safe operating area behavior under overload conditions.
FAQ
What is the recommended heatsink interface material for ESM6045DV?
STMicroelectronics specifies conductive thermal grease for mounting ESM6045DV. With grease applied, the case-to-heatsink thermal resistance is 0.05 °C/W. Avoid silicone-free pastes or phase-change pads unless validated per ST AN4191; improper interface increases Rth(c-h) and risks exceeding 150 °C junction temperature under 84 A load.
Can ESM6045DV replace a discrete Darlington + diode combination in existing designs?
Yes-ESM6045DV replaces one NPN Darlington transistor and one ultrafast freewheeling diode in a single UL-insulated package. Its ISOTOP footprint matches legacy stud-mount layouts, and its 4-pin terminal arrangement (C, E, B, K) maps directly to standard PCB footprints for dual-component assemblies, reducing board area by ~40%.
What is the maximum allowable base drive current for continuous operation?
The absolute maximum base current is 8 A continuous (IB), with 16 A peak (IBM) for ≤10 ms pulses. For 70 A collector output at Tj = 100 °C, 4 A base current is sufficient due to hFE ≥ 120. Exceeding 8 A continuous risks bond wire overheating and long-term parameter drift.
Does ESM6045DV require a snubber circuit in inductive switching applications?
No snubber is required for unclamped inductive switching up to 450 V (VCEW), provided ICWoff ≤ 84 A, VBB = −5 V, and L ≤ 0.03 mH. The device's specified reverse-biased SOA and 375–450 A/µs diC/dt capability enable snubberless operation in most motor and welding inverter designs.
ESM6045DV Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- ISOTOP
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Transistor Type:
- NPN - Darlington
- Current - Collector (Ic) (Max):
- 84 A
- Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max):
- 450 V
- Vce Saturation (Max) @ Ib, Ic:
- 1.35V @ 4A, 70A
- Current - Collector Cutoff (Max):
- -
- DC Current Gain (hFE) (Min) @ Ic, Vce:
- 120 @ 70A, 5V
- Power - Max:
- 250 W
- Frequency - Transition:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Chassis Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- ISOTOP®
ESM6045DV FAQ
1.How can I place an order for ESM6045DV through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for ESM6045DV on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for ESM6045DV reliable?
The price and inventory of ESM6045DV are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for ESM6045DV is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for ESM6045DV?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for ESM6045DV transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for ESM6045DV?
ESM6045DV orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your ESM6045DV order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for ESM6045DV?
For technical support, including ESM6045DV datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your ESM6045DV requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that ESM6045DV is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All ESM6045DV products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that ESM6045DV meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of ESM6045DV?
All ESM6045DV units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with ESM6045DV, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The ESM6045DV part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for ESM6045DV:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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